• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유압변환기

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유압 Vane Pump의 성능특성에 관한 연구

  • 김병술;이일영;정재연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 1992
  • 유압 시스템(System)은 원동기의 기계적 에너지를 유압펌프가 작동유를 압력 에너지의 형태로변환 시켜 이것을 유합 실린더(Cylinder)등의 엑츄에이터(Actuator)가 다시 기계적 에너지로 변환시켜 부하 를 구동하게한다. 상용차(NT-1, KH 등)용 파워스티어링(Power Steering)에 장착되는 Vane Type Oil Pump (이하 VOP)가 바로 이와같은 역할을 담당하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 VOP의 성능과 관련되어지는 주요 제원(Parameter)인 미끄럼부에서의 틈새, 작동유점도, 압력변화, 회전수 등을 다양하게 변화시키는 모의실험(Simulation)을 통하여각각의 조건하에서얻어지는 누설 유량과 체적효율을 수치적 으로 예측하고 이것을 주요제원을 고려하여 해석해서 정량적인 값을 얻는 것을 목적으로한다.

A Study on Speed Control of Textiles Let off Using Hydraulic Solenoid Pilot Valve (유압 전자 파일럿밸브를 이용한 섬유송출기 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이재구;김도태;김성동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2002
  • Machine of textiles let off is equipment supplying constantly fabrics. Nowdays, as it is replaced band - brake type with hydraulic motor driven type, we looked into characteristic of hydraulic solenoid pilot direction valve(SPDV) for controlling acceleration performance of hydraulic motor. This study deals with controlling the initial speed of textiles let off machine. Finally, to control the initial speed of hydraulic motor, we controlled the adjustment screw of SPDV by a hand. Test which was carried out in the laboratory shows that initial speed of textiles let off could be improved by controlling adjustment screw of SPDV. Also, the results of experiment work were compared with dynamic characteristic of other on/off solenoid direction valve(SDV).

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FRF based Position Controller Design through System Identification for A Hydraulic Cylinder (유압실린더의 위치제어를 위한 시스템 인식을 통한 FRF 기반의 제어기 설계 방법)

  • Seo, Hyoung Kyu;Kim, Dong Hwan;Park, Jong Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.11
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    • pp.1113-1121
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we have focused on the design of a controller and an operating program for the operation of the hydraulic actuators used in a shaker. To control the motion of the shaker accurately, the position of each hydraulic cylinder should be controlled precisely even under an uncertain environment. For this purpose, we have suggested a control algorithm using an FRF (frequency response function) based control which senses the behavior of the actuator in advance, calculates a transfer function through the system identification method, and provides the final control input. The experimental results on the performance of this system were compared with that of a simple PID control algorithm.

Microcomputer-Based Velocity Control for an Electro-Hydraulic Servo System (마이크로컴퓨터에 의한 전기 유압 서보 시스템의 속도제어)

  • 장효환;안병천;김영준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 1988
  • In the microcomputer-based velocity control for an electro-hydraulic servo system, the effects of control methods and control hardware on the performance of the system were investigated. Experiments were carried out with PID and deadbeat controllers using 8 or 16 bit microprocessor and 8 or 12 bit A/D and D/A converters. It is found that the transient response of the system is better with PID controller than with deadbeat controller. When the number of bits of the microprocessor and converters are small, it is also found that amplitude quantization due to limited word-length gives significant effects on transient responses of the system. Analytically predicted step responses are in good agreement with experimental ones.

Control of Power Converter for Hybrid Excavator (하이브리드 굴삭기의 전력 변환 장치의 제어)

  • Kwon, Tae-Suk;Lee, Hak-Joon;Lee, Joon-Hwan;Sul, Seung-Ki;Lee, Seon-Woo;Park, Cheol-Gyu;Kim, Nak-In
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 복합형 하이브리드 굴삭기의 전력 변환 장치의 구조 및 제어 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 전력 변환 장치는 엔진 다이나모 장치를 이용하여 그 타당성을 입증하였으며, 제한된 실험 환경 내에서도 기존의 유압식 굴삭기와 비교하였을 때, 약 8% 정도의 연비 향상의 효쏙를 얻을 수 있었다. 현재 실제 굴삭기에 장착하여 성능과 연비 측정을 위한 실험이 진행 중이다.

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The Speed Control of a Marine Diesel Engine with Electro Hydraulic Governor by using W Transformation Method (w 변환법에 의한 전기 - 유압식 조속기를 가진 박용디젤기관의 속도제어)

  • 강창남;박진길
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.195-205
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    • 1997
  • The propulsion marine diesel engine have been widely applied with a mechanical- hydraulic governor to control the ship speed for long time. But it was recently very difficult for the mechani¬cal - hydraulic governor to control the speed of engine under the condition of low speed and low load because of jiggling by rough fluctuation of rotating torque and hunting by dead time of Desiel engnie The performance improvement of mechanical - hydraulic governor is required to solve these problems of control system. The electro - hydraulic governor using PID algorithm is provided to compensate the faults of mechanical- hydraulic governor. In this paper, in order to analyze the ship speed control system, the transfer function was converted from the z tansformation to w transformation. The influence of dead time changing by engine speed which induces hunting phenomena was investigated by Nichols chart of w plane. As a method of performance improvement of mechanical hydraulic governor, a Eletro - hydraulic governor shows that fine control results can be obtained through optimal parameter tuning of PID

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A STUDY ON THE PRESSURE BEHAVIOR INSIDE PROPELLANT LINE OF SATELLITE (인공위성 연료배관의 유압특성 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Chul;Kim, Jeong-Soo
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2002
  • One of the way to derive design parameters of the fuel feeding system in satellite propulsion system is to analyze unsteady flow of liquid propellant (hydrazine). During steady thruster firing the flow rate is constant: if a thruster valve is abruptly shut down among a set of thrusters, pressure spikes much higher than the initial tank pressure occur. This renders the fuel flow unsteady, and the fluid pressure and flow rate to oscillate. If the pressure spikes are high enough, there are possibilities that propellant explosively decomposes, thruster valves we damaged, and adiabatic detonation of the hydrazine propellant is potentially incurred. Reflected shockwaves could also affect the calibration and operation of the pressure transducers. These necessitate the analysis of unsteady flow in the propulsion system design, and pressure behavior inside the propellant line obtained through some governing parameter variation is presented in this work.

Fuzzy Controlfor An Electro-Hydrautic Servo System (전기 유압 서어보 시스템의 퍼지제어)

  • 주해호;이재원;장우석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.533-538
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    • 1993
  • 본 논문에서는 퍼지제어 이론을 적용한 전지 유압 속도제어 시스템을 설계하였다, 최적의 퍼지 추론법을 유도하기 위해서 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 개발하여 최적의 샘플링 시간, A/D 및 D/A 변환기의 비트수를 결정하였고, 퍼지 입출력 변수의 형태, 퍼지 관계 행렬의 크기, 비퍼지화 방법 등을 시뮬레이션화하여 최적의 제어조건을 결정하였다, 전기유압 서어보 시스템에 적합한 퍼지 알고리즘은 Lsrsen 추론법, 비퍼지화 방법으로는 무게중심ㅂ버, 9*9 퍼지관계 행렬, 등간격의 삼각형 입출력 변수, 오차의 퍼지집합 및 오차 변화분의 퍼지집합이 각각 40과 5 일때 제어가 가장 잘 되었다. PID 제어방법과 비교할 때 퍼지제어가 우수한 성능을 보였으며,시스템의 등록성이 변할 때도 퍼지제어가 PID 제어 보다 적응이 잘 됨을 확인하였다.

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A Review on New Non-hybrid Technologies to Improve Energy Efficiency of Construction Machineries (건설기계의 에너지 효율 제고를 위한 비-하이브리드 신기술에 관한 리뷰)

  • Joh, Joong Seon
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.53-66
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    • 2016
  • New non-hybrid approaches to improve energy efficiency of construction machineries are reviewed in this paper. Hydraulic systems are classified into four classes according to Backe's classification and commercially promising new technologies are carefully chosen in each class. IMV, 3-Line CPR, Closed Circuit Displacement Control of Differential Cylinder, and Throttle-less Secondary Control are chosen as representative non-hybrid new technologies. Key principle of each technology is explained and representative references which run through each technology are selected. Advantages and weaknesses of each technology are discussed and compared from the view point of construction machinery manufacturers.

An Analyzing Method of Pressure Wave Propagation in Hydraulic Transmission Line for Automotive Power Steering System (자동차 동력조향용 유압 관로계에서의 압력 맥동 전파 특성 해석법)

  • LEE, Ill-Yeong
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.134-139
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    • 2009
  • 이 연구에서는 고압 호스에서의 파속 데이터에 기초한 새로운 맥동류 해석법을 제안한다. 이어서, 저자가 제안한 고압 호스에서의 파속 측정법인 "3개 압력 변환기를 갖는 폐쇄 출구 도관법"을 사용하여 자동차 동력 조향 장치용 레조네이터 호스 각 부품에서의 파속 데이터를 계측해둔다. 최종적으로 몇 개의 연구 대상 레조네이터 호스에 대한 압력 맥동 감쇠 특성 실험 및 시뮬레이션을 수행한다. 그 결과로부터, 제안한 압력 맥동 전파 특성 해석법의 타당성을 검증한다.