• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유리알

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Physicochemical Composition and Fermentation Conditions of Sliced, Dried Radish Kimchi with Flying Fish Roe (날치알을 첨가한 무말랭이 김치의 이화학적 성분 및 발효양상)

  • Jang, Mi-Soon;Park, Hee-Yeon;Nam, Ki-Ho;Kim, Min Jeong
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.566-574
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted to compare the physicochemical composition and fermentation conditions of sliced, dried radish kimchi with flying fish roe (DFFR). The levels of crude protein, crude lipid, and crude ash in DFFR were higher than those in sliced, dried radish kimchi without flying fish roe (control). DFFR also contained higher levels of Fe and Ca, compared to the control. The inosine monophosphate (IMP) content of DFFR and control was 5.63 and 2.64 mg/100 g, respectively. The polyunsaturated fatty acid and DHA contents in DFFR were approximately 5 and 23 times higher than those in the control, respectively. The major free amino acids contained in these samples were arginine, proline, alanine, leucine, and valine. The number of cells belonging to the Leuconostoc species in DFFR was higher than that in the control. In sensory evaluation studies, DFFR scored the highest in terms of appearance, flavor, taste, and texture.

Wet Etching of Stainless Steel Foil by Aqueous Ferric Chloride Solution (염화제이철 수용액에 의한 스테인레스 강판의 식각에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyung Min;Park, Mooryong;Park, Gwang Ho;Park, Chinho
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2012
  • Wet chemical etching of stainless steel foil by aqueous ferric chloride solution was investigated in this study. Effects of various process parameters (e.g. etchant agitation rate, etchant temperature, $Fe^{3+}$ ion concentration, free HCl concentration, specific gravity, etc.) on the etch rate was first studied, and it was found that the etch rate of AK (aluminum-killed) steel, chromium metal and stainless steel (STS430J1L alloy) follows the pseudo-first order reaction equation. When the fatigue ratio of etchant was kept under 16%, sludge was not formed in the solution, and the etched surface showed smooth roughness. The etch rate decreases as Baume of etchant increases, but the effect of free HCl concentration on the etch rate turned out to be minimal. Experimental data were compared with the calculated results from modeled equation, showing very good agreement.

A Study on the Optimal Molding Conditions for Aspheric Glass Lenses in Progressive GMP (순차이송형 유리렌즈 성형공정에서 비구면 유리렌즈의 최적 성형조건 연구)

  • Jung, Tae-Sung;Park, Kyu-Sup;Yoon, Gil-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1051-1057
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    • 2011
  • By the recently developed GMP(Glass Molding Press) process, aspheric glass lenses are widely used in many optical applications such as digital cameras, optical data storages and electrical devices etc. The GMP process can economically produce complex shaped glass lenses with high precision and good repeatability. This study deals the optimization of molding conditions for aspheric glass lenses in progressive GMP process through Design Of Experiment(Taguchi method). Tree main factors for molding conditions were selected based on pressure, temperature and cooling time at 1st cooling stage. From the analysis of experiments which were preformed with 3-cavity glass mold, it was revealed that the cooling time was the most sensitive parameter for form accuracy(PV) in progressive GMP process.

Illumination Simulation of the Daylight using AGI S/W Program (AGI 프로그램을 활용한 자연광 조도시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Boong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the design conditions for the Korean-style glass greenhouse structure has been reduced to achieve the most efficient use of natural light. The AGI program was simulated for the optimal conditions of daylight in a glass greenhouse. From the results of daylight simulation, the axis position of the glass greenhouse's roof was not an important factor in the daylight effects regarding illumination and uniformity. In summer, there were long periods of daylight and high illumination levels. The illumination value of daylighting increased with increasing glass transparency value, and the illumination value was greatest at 14:00 hours. At this time, the rate of light variation according to the glass transparency was 89 [lux/%]. In addition, the optimal design conditions for the glass greenhouse were established, which were a $30[^{\circ}]$ or $150[^{\circ}]$ installation angle and higher transmittance of glass.

Impact Characteristics of Garphite/Epoxy Composite Materials with Non-wowen Tissue (부직포를 삽입한 Graphite/Epoxy 복합재료의 충격 특성)

  • 정성균;서유원;이승환
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 부직포를 삽입한 Gr/Ep 복합재료의 충격 흡수 특성을 연구하였다. 계면(interface) 층에 유리 부직포 또는 탄소 부직포를 삽입하여 복합적층판을 제작하였다. 저속충격 시험을 수행하였으며, 충격에 의한 층간분리(delamination)를 C-Scan과 현미경을 사용하여 관찰하였다. 실험결과 계면에 부직포를 삽입함으로써 충격에 의한 층간분리 면적이 감소함을 알 수 있었다.

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A Numerical Analysis on the Diaphragm and Cutout Structures for Improvement of Structure Performance in Orthotropic Steel Decks (강바닥판 구조성능 개선을 위한 보강재 설치에 관한 매개변수해석)

  • Shin, Jae-Choul;An, Ju-Og
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2009
  • Transverse rib web of orthotropic steel decks is highly susceptible to stress concentration due to out-of-plane and oil canning deformation caused by longitudinal rib distortion. In particular, stress concentrations are observed in the crossing point of longitudinal rib-transverse rib-deck plate, and cutout parts of transverse rib. The main objective of this study is to improve structure performance and to reduce the stress concentration of aforementioned susceptible parts. It is known that the installation of diaphragm alleviates stress concentrations between crossing point ant cutout. The influence of transverse rib placement and cutout width on stress concentrations was thoroughly investigated through numerical analyses. The numerical result showed that diaphragms produce the structural details for improved structure performance, when the transverse rib was placed in the same location with diaphragms. In any case, it is certain that the installation of diaphragms has more advantageous than the case without diaphragms in terms of structure performance of orthotropic steel decks. In this study, the distance ratio($y_i/y_{total}$) is defined as the ratio of the distance($y_{total}$) between the deck plate and longitudinal rib bottom to the distance($y_i$) between the deck plate and crossing point of longitudinal rib-transverse rib in cutout part. It has been found that the optimal distance ratio was 0.85 from the numerical simulation.

Influence of Growth Conditions on the Structural and Atomic Fractional Properties of $Hg_{1-x}Cd_xTe$ Films Electrodeposited onto Titanium and ITO glass (티타늄과 ITO유리기판에 전착법으로 성장된 $Hg_{1-x}Cd_xTe$ 박막과 성장 조건이 결정구조 및 성분 조성비에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, C.T.
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2001
  • $Hg_{1-x}Cd_xTe$(MCT) thin films were grown onto ITO glass and titanium plate by stationary cathodic electrodeposition in aqueous solution contained $CdSO_4$, $TeO_2$, and $HgCl_2$. During deposition two main fabrication parameters were taken into account deposition potential and growth temperature. MCT films deposited by varying two parameters were studied by X-ray diffraction, electron probe micro analyser(EPMA) and scanning electron microscope measurements. It was shown by XRD and EPMA measurements that the structure of MCT films was zinc blonde and the composition of MCT films can be controlled with the deposition potential.

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Characteristics and Classification of Red Brown Glass Beads Excavated in Korean Peninsula (한반도에서 출토된 적갈색 유리구슬의 특성 및 유형 분류)

  • Kim, Na-Young;Kim, Gyu-Ho
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2013
  • It is characterized and classified as the type of red brown glass beads to compare the chemical composition and manufacturing technique on the 141 samples in 12 sites of the Three Kingdom Period analyzed until now. It can be divided into three types according to the chemical composition of stabilizers(CaO & $Al_2O_3$) and soda raw materials(MgO & $K_2O$) on the red brown glass beads except one sample. Type I of high alumina glass is identified as the most common types that is 78.6 % of the distribution ratio at analytical samples and is excavated the most from ruin sites. In contrast, type II, 13.6 % of distribution ratio at analytical samples, is about 5 % CaO and $Al_2O_3$, MgO and $K_2O$ at around 1.5 % is similar to the composition of plant ash glass. Type III is that the content of CaO is higher than $Al_2O_3$ and the content of MgO and $K_2O$ is below 1.5 %. It is the same as the composition of natron glass and its share is the lowest as 7.9 %. Of these, type III is divided into two types according to the content of MgO and $K_2O$. It is identified that manufacturing technique of type I and II is drawing and type III is casting method with microscopic investigations. Type II and III is estimated that raw materials is different because is confirmed in the majority of ruins in spite of the fact that distribution ratio is very low. So, red brown glass beads distributed in Korea Peninsula are divided into three types of glass culture.

Preparation and Dissolution Properties of the Trace Elements doped ${K_2}O$-CaO-${P_2}{O_5}$ Glasses (미량원소함유 ${K_2}O$-CaO-${P_2}{O_5}$유리의 제조 및 용출 특성)

  • Lee, Hoi-Kwan;Kang, Won-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 2005
  • At the previous papers, we showed that ${K_2}O$-CaO-${P_2}{O_5}$ glasses had a solubility in air so that they could be used for glass fertilizer. In this work, we fabricated the Eco-glass fertilizer containing trace elements of B, Mg, Zn, Fe, Cu, Co, Mo, the needed micronutrients for plants to grow, by a melt-quenching process. The dissolution properties in these glasses were investigated with a pH meter and an ICP analyzer. The trace elements doped glasses showed similar behavior in dissolutions and stability properties with the mother glass without containing trace elements. In addition, the dissolution amount of each trace elements depends on the mother glass composition and the quantity of each trace elements, which determine the dissolving velocity of chemical elements.

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Effect of glass beads on dispersion properties of EVA/MWCNT foams (유리비드가 EVA/MWCNT 발포체의 분산특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Taeyoon;Lee, Seunghyun;Ching, Ildoo
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2018
  • In this study, conductive EVA foams including multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT), glass beads were prepared. The electrical conductivity and physical properties of the foams were confirmed with varying amount of MWCNT, mixing time, and amount of glass beads. The electrical conductivity increased with the amount of MWCNT. Dispersity of MWCNT in EVA foams were improved with glass beads. It can be suggested that conductive EVA foams can be successfully prepared with improved dispersity of MWCNT in ethylene-vinyl acetate by using glass beads.