• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유리섬유직물

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Wettability Evaluation of Resin on the Glass Fabric (유리섬유직물에 대한 수지의 젖음성 평가)

  • Han, Seung-Wook;Choi, Nak-Sam;Lee, Min-Soo;Ahn, Hung-Kun
    • Composites Research
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2011
  • Analysis of wettability between epoxy resin and glass fabric was studied. The mixing ratios of epoxy resin and anhydride hardener were varied as 1:0.5, l:l and l:1.2. Catalyst content was fixed as 0.1wt% of the mixed resin. A curing analysis by differential scanning calorimeter(DSC) showed a possible impregnation of the mixed resin at the room temperature. An effective contact angle of the mixed epoxy resin drop onto the glass fabric being preset on a flat glass plate was measured as a function of time. The wet area of the epoxy resin drop was also measured. Behaviors of the contact angle, the droplet height, the neat wet area and the coefficient of wettability were used to evaluate the wettability of the epoxy resin onto the glass fabric. It was concluded that the equivalent ratio of 1: 1.2 was the most suitable for the wettability.

Fracture Toughness of Glass Fiber Reinforced Laminated Timbers (유리섬유 보강적층재의 파괴인성 특성)

  • Kim, Keon-ho;Hong, Soon-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.861-867
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    • 2015
  • The Compact Tension (CT) type test was performed in order to evaluate the fracture toughness performance of glass fiber-reinforced laminated timber. Glass fiber textile and sheet Glass fiber reinforced plastic were used as reinforcement. The reinforced laminated timber was formed by inserting and laminating the reinforcement between laminated woods. Compact tension samples are produced under ASTM D5045. The sample length was determined by taking account of the end distance of 7D, and bolt holes (12 mm, 16 mm, 20 mm) had been made at the end of artificial notches in advance. The fracture toughness load of sheet fiberglass reinforced plastic reinforced laminated timber was increased 33 % in comparison to unreinforced laminated timber while the glass fiber textile reinforced laminated timber was increased 152 %. According to Double Cantilever Beam theory, the stress intensity factor was 1.08~1.38 for sheet glass fiber reinforced plastic reinforced laminated timber and 1.38~1.86 for glass fiber textile reinforced laminated timber, respectively. That was because, for the glass fiber textile reinforced laminated timber, the fiber array direction of glass fiber and laminated wood orthogonal to each other suppressed the split propagation in the wood.

Physical Properties of Fabric E-glass Fiber Reinforced Laminated Timber (I) - Mechanical Properties - (직물유리섬유 강화집성재의 물리적 특성(제1보) - 기계적 특성 -)

  • Jung, In-Suk;Lee, Weon-Hee;Byeon, Hee-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2003
  • This study was carried out to investigate the mechanical properties of fabric E-glass fiber reinforced laminated timber. Specimens used to Korean red pine(Pinus densiflora) and Japanese larch(Larix kaemferi). Fabric E-glass fiber was inserted in the solid wood with aqueous polymer-isocyanate resin(MPU-500). The results were as follows: 1. Aqueous polymer-isocyanate resin(MPU-500) was good resin to manufacture laminated timber. specially, it was satisfied to property standard of construction laminated timber(KS F 3021) except for two ply glass fiber. 2. Bending and shear strengths of solid wood inserted with fabric glass fibers were not different from control solid wood. But, proportional limit bending stress was increased following the number of fabric glass fibers. Therefore, it was considered that to improve the bending and shear strength of fabric glass fiber reinforced laminated timber, the glass fiber thickness and its mesh should be modified to fitness following working conditions.

A Study on Improving the Fatigue Life for a Woven Glass Fabric/Epoxy Laminate Composite Applied to Railway Vehicles (철도차량용 직물 유리섬유/에폭시 적층 복합재의 피로수명 향상 방안 연구)

  • Ko, Hee-Young;Shin, Kwang-Bok;Kim, Jung-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the fatigue characteristics and life of a woven glass fabric/epoxy laminate composite applied to railway vehicles was evaluated. The fatigue test was conducted using a tension-tension load with a stress ratio R of 0.1 and frequency of 5 Hz. Two types of woven glass fabric/epoxy laminate composite was used in the fatigue test: with and without carbon/epoxy ply reinforcement. In addition, the fatigue life of the woven glass fabric/epoxy laminate composite was compared with that of aluminum 6005, which is used in the car body and underframe structures of railway vehicles. The test results showed that the failure strength and life of the woven glass fabric/epoxy laminate composite reinforced with three carbon/epoxy plies had a remarkable improvement compared with that of the bare specimen without reinforcement.

Shear Strength of Reinforced Glulam-bolt Connection by Glass Fiber Combination (유리섬유 조합에 따른 보강 집성재 볼트접합부의 전단강도 특성)

  • Kim, Keon-Ho;Song, Yo-Jin;Hong, Soon-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2013
  • In order to know the shear performances of a bolted connection in reinforced glulam depending upon the combination of textile glass fiber, a tensile-type shear test was conducted. Textile glass fiber was used as a reinforcement, whose glass fiber arrangement was a plain weaving type or a diagonal cloth type. Reinforced glulam was made up of 5 plies and it was produced by inserting and laminating the plies between laminas depending upon a changed insert position and combination form of textile glass fiber. Tensile-type shear test specimens were a steel plate insert-type and joined at end-distance 7D with bolts whose diameter 12 or 16 mm. In textile glass fiber reinforced glulam, whose volume ratio was 1%, the yield shear strength of a 12 mm bolted connection increased by 10% when a test specimen had reinforced internal layers than when external layers were reinforced. As for textile glass fiber reinforced glulam, whose volume ratio was 2%, the yield shear strength of a 12 mm bolted connection increased significantly by about 22% compared to the bolted connection of non-reinforced glulam, and the yield shear strength of a 16 mm bolted connection was improved by about 20% compared to the bolted connection of non-reinforced glulam.

New Catalyst for Durable Press Finish of Cotton Fabrics Treated with Glyoxsl (Glyoxal 처리에 의한 면직물의 DP가공시 새로운 촉매)

  • 유영하;방은숙;김승일;이의소
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.423-424
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    • 2003
  • 셀룰로스 직물은 easy care 성능을 부여하기 위하여 가교제로 처리된다. 현재 공업적으로 가장 많이 이용되고 있는 DMDHEU와 같은 N-methyol 가교제는 공정 중 또는 처리된 제품의 저장 중에 발암물질인 포름알데하이드를 유리시키는 경향이 있어 포름알데하이드를 유리시키지 않는 가교결합제의 개발이 활발하게 연구되고 있다. 이러한 비포르말린계 가교제 중 글리옥살은 그 성능은 매우 뛰어나지만 DP 처리시 사용되는 촉매인 aluminium sulfate는 처리직물의 강도저하와 황변을 일으키는 단점을 지니고 있다[1]. (중략)

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Effect of Additives on Durable Press Cotton Fabrics with Glyoxal-Aluminium Ammonium Sulfate (Glyoxal-Aluminium Ammonium Sulfate에 의한 DP가공에서 첨가제의 영향)

  • 유영하;방은숙;김승일;이의소
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2003
  • 셀룰로즈 직물은 easy care 성능을 부여하기 위하여 가교제로 처리된다. 현재 공업적으로 가장 많이 이용되고 있는 DMDHEU와 같은 N-methyol계 가교제는 공정 중 또는 처리된 제품의 저장 중에 발암물질인 포름알데하이드를 유리시키는 경향이 있어 포름알데하이드를 유리시키지 않는 가교결합제의 개발이 활발하게 연구되고 있다. 이러한 비포르말린계 가교제 중 글리옥살은 그 성능은 매우 뛰어나지만 DP 처리시 사용되는 촉매인 aluminium sulfate는 처리직물의 강도저하와 항변을 일으키는 단점을 지니고 있다[1]. (중략)

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유리섬유(glass fiber) 가공

  • 박병기
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1990
  • 유리를 압출하여 필라멘트형으로 제조하면 많은 소비자들의 요구를 충족시킬 수 있는 장식용 섬유로서 유용한 방적 재료가 얻어진다. 또한 유리의 고강도와 고탄성률을 고려하여 많은 산업용 직물과 복합재료의 보강재료에 이용된다. 본고에서는 유리섬유의 제조, 분류, 조성, 성질, 특성 등에 대해서 설명하고, 가공측면에서 표면처리 기술, Pre-preg의 제조와 용도, 필터백의 특징과 응용, 유리커튼의 특징과 제조, 방충망의 제조, 고무보강 기술에 대해서 언급하고저 한다.

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Mechanical Properties of Three-dimensional Glass Fabric-reinforced Vinyl Ester Matrix Composites (삼차원 유리직물 강화 비닐에스테르 복합재의 기계적 특성)

  • Park, Won-Bae;Park, Soo-Jin;Lee, Jae-Rock
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.715-718
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    • 1998
  • In this work, bisphenol type vinyl ester was impregnated into the three-dimensional glass fabrics fabricated from different thickness changes. Their mechanical properties of the specimens have been investigated by three-point bending and flatwise compression tests. Also, interlaminar shear strength (ILSS) has been determined through short-beam test for the evaluation of interfacial adhesion at interfaces between fibers and matrix of the composites. The effect of thickness changes in three-dimensional glass fabric-reinforced composites have been described in this work.

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Physical Properties of Fabric E-Glass Fiber Reinforced Laminated Timber (II) - Peeling and vapor adsorption properties - (직물유리섬유강화 집성재의 물리적 특성(제2보) - 박리 및 흡습성 -)

  • Jung, In-Suk;Lee, Weon-Hee;Kim, Jong-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to estimate peeling and vapor adsorption properties made with fabric glass fiber reinforced laminated timber according to our earlier report(Jung et al., 2002). In adsorption peeling test, three all types solid wood were not appeared the peeling. However, solid wood appeared to the peeling in boiling peeling test except for control wood. Vapor adsorption test was performed at 40℃, 90% relative humidity for 48 hours. Cross sections were not different all solid wood. Radial section and tangential section with glass fiber were delayed vapor adsorption compared to control wood. In anisotropy of vapor adsorption, solid wood with glass fiber were small values.