• 제목/요약/키워드: 유리섬유강화복합재료

검색결과 183건 처리시간 0.028초

고속압밀법에 의해 제작된 유리섬유강화 PET 기지 복합재료의 최적제작조건 (Optimal Manufacturing Conditions of Glass Fiber Reinforced PET Matrix Composites by Rapid Press Consolidation Technique)

  • 이동주;신익재;김홍건
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.813-821
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    • 2002
  • Glass fiber reinforced PET matrix composite was manufactured by rapid press consolidation technique as functions of temperature, pressure and time in pre-heating, consolidation and solidification stages. The optimal manufacturing conditions for this composite were discussed based on the void content, tensile, interlaminar shear and impact properties. In addition, the levels of crystallinity with various manufacturing conditions were measured using differential scanning calorimetry to investigate the mechanical properties of this composite material as a function of crystallinity. Among many processing parameters, the mold temperature and the cooling rate after forming were found to be the most critical factors in determining the level of crystallinity and mechanical properties. The level of crystallinity affects the tensile properties to some degree. However, impact properties are affected much more. It also affects the degree of ductility, which determines the impact energy of this material.

복합재료 피로 수명 분포에 관한 고찰 (Analysis on fatigue life distribution of composite materials)

  • 황운봉;한경섭
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.790-805
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    • 1988
  • 본 연구에서는 유리섬유 강화 에폭시 복합재료의 파괴 강도와 피로 수명을 정 규분포, 로그 정규 분포와 2모수 및 3모수 Weibull 분포 함수의 기대값으로 살펴 보았 다. 2연속 응력 피로 실험 [작은 응력에서 큰 응력으로의 실험(low-high test), 큰 응력에서 작은 응력으로의 실험(high-low test)]의 결과도 분포 함수들을 사용하여 분 석하였다. 비통계학적 누적 손상 법칙들(non-statistical cumulative damage rules) 을 2연속 응력 피로 수명 분산 예측에 이용하기 위해서 동등 순위 가정(equal rank assumption)을 확장하여 수정하였다. 수정한 누적 손상 모형은 Miner의 법칙, Brou- tman과 Sahu의 손상모형 및 Hashin과 Rotem의 모형 등이다.

스트란드형 유리섬유 강화 복합재료의 특수환경에 대한 내구성 시험 (Durability Test on E-Glass Fiber Reinforced Composites of Strand Type in Specific Environment)

  • 이승렬;김부안;문창권
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2006
  • The effect of various environmental conditions on the durability of E-glass fiber/vinylester resin composites have been investigated using the tensile test specimen of strand type. It was found that the durability test method performed by the stand type specimen was more convenient and reliable than other conventional test method. The weight gains increased with the immersion time in both water and alkaline solution, and the Weight gains at $50^{\circ}C$. were much bigger than those at $20^{\circ}C$ in both conditions. The tensile strength decreased with the pass of immersion time in all aqueous solution, and the tensile strength at $80^{\circ}C$ in alkaline solution decreased very steeply at beginning of immersion time. The decrement of tensile strength according to the immersion time in various environmental conditions was mainly caused by the degradation of interface and the damage of glass fiber surface.

내부 기공이 극저온에서 접착강도에 미치는 영향에 대한 실험적 고찰 (Experimental examination for effect of voids on bonding performance in cryogenic temperature condition)

  • 손민영;김종호;김종학
    • Composites Research
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 2009
  • 접착제에 의한 접합기술은 다양한 목적과 환경에서 널리 사용되는 방법이다. 그 중 우레탄 접착제는 액화천연가스 운반선과 같이 극저온에서 사용되는 환경에서의 접착에 사용되고 있다. 현장 적용에 있어, 본 접착제를 사용시 경화된 접착제 층의 기공들이 발생하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 우레탄 접착제와 Triplex 복합재료 접착에 있어 인공적으로 기공을 제작 삽입 후 전단응력 (Single Lap Shear) 시험을 실시하여 그 영향을 검토하였다. 실험 결과 접착력은 본 시험에서 적용한 기공의 크기 및 위치에 영향을 받지 않는다는 것을 확인하였다.

스테인레스 섬유를 충전제로 사용한 섬유강화 복합재료의 전자파 차폐 효과 (Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Effect of Fiber Reinforced Composites with Stainless Fiber Conductive Filler)

  • 한길영;송동한;안동규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this research is to investigate the influence of material characteristic and design on to the electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding characteristics. Basalt glass fiber reinforced composite specimens with stainless fiber conductive filler were manufactured to perform the electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness(SE) experiments. In order to reflection and absorb the specimen in electromagnetic fields, flanged coaxial transmission line sample holder was fabricated according to ASTM D 4935-89. Electromagnetic shielding effectiveness(EMSE) was measured quantitatively to examine the electromagnetic shielding characteristics of designed specimens. The result of EMI shielding experiments showed that maximum EMSE value of sandwich type specimens with GSG(basalt glass fiber/stainless fiber/basalt glass fiber) and SGS(stainless fiber/basalt glass fiber/stainless fiber) were 65dB and 80dB at a frequency of 1,500MHz, respectively.

GFRP-폼 샌드위치 복합재료로 설계된 구체 비행 시뮬레이터의 구조 안정성 평가 (Structural Safety Analysis of a Spherical Flight Simulator Designed with a GFRP-Foam Sandwich Composite)

  • 홍채영;지우석
    • Composites Research
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.279-283
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    • 2019
  • 구체 비행 시뮬레이터는 6자유도 운동과 무제한 회전 운동을 정밀하고 신속하게 제어하는 비행 훈련용 시뮬레이터이다. 이러한 시뮬레이터를 제작하기 위해서는 고강도 경량화 설계 및 검증이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 유리섬유강화플라스틱과 폼코어로 구성된 샌드위치 복합재를 이용하여 높은 비강도와 비강성을 확보하고, 내부에 T형 스테인리스 스틸 프레임을 삽입하여 하중에 의한 구체 곡률 변형이 최소화되도록 시뮬레이터를 설계하였다. 그 결과 구체가 접촉하는 각 영역에 균일한 토크 전달이 가능해지고 제어 정확도를 높일 수 있다. 시뮬레이터의 구조 안정성 평가를 위해 유한요소해석을 수행하였으며 재료에 대한 기계적 물성은 ASTM 규격에 따라 측정되었다. 하중 조건은 중력가속도를 고려하고 실제 탑재될 장비와 사용자의 무게를 200 kg으로 가정하였다. 두 가지 상황을 모사하여 하중과 자중에 의해 시뮬레이터에 작용하는 응력과 변위를 해석하고 안전성을 검증하였다.

복합재료의 직교 절삭가공 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the orthogonal cutting characteristics of glass fiber reinforced plastics)

  • 송화용;정용운;김준현;김주현
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회(한국공작기계학회)
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2001
  • In the use of glass fiber reinforced plastics(GFRP) it is often necessary to cut the components, but the cutting of GFRP is often made difficult by the delamination of the compositions and short tool life. Experimental investigation was conducted to evaluate the chip formation of the glass fiber reinforced plastics during orthogonal cutting. The chip formation process, cutting force, and thrust force were studied. The chip formation processes were studied through the use of quick-stop device. Chip-tool contact areas were obtained with the use of the quick-stop device, and observed using optical microscopy after polishing. Cutting force and thrust force were measured through the use of the tool dynamometer.

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유리섬유 강화 Polypropylene의 고상굽힘성형시 Spring-back 현상 (The Spring-back Phenomena in Soild Phase Bending of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polypropylene)

  • 남궁천;김성일;이중희
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.646-649
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    • 1995
  • An experimental and analyical investigations were undertaken to improve understanding of spring-back phenomena of chopped fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite sheet. The materials tested contained 20, 35, 40 percent by weight of readomly oriented glass fiber in a prolypropylene matrix. The simple bending tests were performed at temperatures ranging form 75 .deg. c to 150 .deg. c with 25 .deg. c increment and at punch speed of 1mm/sec and 0.01mm/sec. The spring-back angel measured in pure bending is compared with the prediction base on the analytical model. Good agreement between experimental and predicted results was observed.

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유리섬유강화 복합재료의 미끄럼 속도변화에 따른 마모 특성 (Characteristics of Wear on Sliding Speed of Glass Fiber Reinforcement Composites)

  • 김형진;고성위
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2012
  • The characteristics of abrasive wear on sliding speed of glass fiber reinforcement (GF/PUR) composites were investigated at ambient temperature by pin-on-disc friction test. The cumulative wear volume, friction coefficient and surface roughness of these materials on sliding speed were determined experimentally. The major failure mechanisms were lapping layers, deformation of resin, ploughing, delamination, and cracking by scanning electric microscopy (SEM) photograph of the tested surface. As increasing the sliding speed the GF/PUR composites indicated higher friction coefficient. The surface roughness of the GF/PUR composites was increased as the sliding speed was higher in wear test.

가공방법에 따른 GFRP의 절삭특성 (The Cutting Characteristics of the GFRP by Processing methods)

  • 박종남;정성택;이승철;조규재
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1764-1767
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    • 2003
  • It is widely used in composite materials like several mechanical parts. aerospace industries. internal and structural materials of cars, building structures. ship materials and sporting goods. but it is insufficient to apply in field of mechanical processing. Therefore. GFRP which is possible to use in industrial field was examined about cutting force. tool wear condition of cutting, chip shape. surface roughness and inlet or outlet shape of processing parts with changing cutting condition and using HSS drill which is in vertical machining center in this paper.

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