• 제목/요약/키워드: 유량제어

검색결과 784건 처리시간 0.027초

압축가스 유량 제어밸브의 유동특성 연구 (A study on the flow characteristics of compressed-gas flow rate control valve)

  • 김준범;박원규;한명철;정찬희;안재열
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2004년도 추계 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.25-28
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to present essential numerical data of FCV(Flow rate Control Valve) which is used in a projectile ejection system for a underwater vehicle. A commercial CFD code is applied to analyze the 3 dimensional viscous compressible flow field within the FCV as four cases of opening rate, 25, 50, 75, and $100\%$. The flow coefficient of each cases are mainly calculated. And other characteristics such as the location of shock wave and total temperature distribution are also determined.

  • PDF

실별제어 온수분배기의 유량분배 특성 (A Flow Quantity Distribution Characteristics of the Hot Water Header for Individual Room Control System)

  • 성순경
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.175-180
    • /
    • 2008
  • Flow quantity to supply to a coil in floor heating system is important to achieve comfortable indoor air condition in the winter season. The hot water header is used to distribute the water into the coil. Experimental study has been performed using the water header that have 5 branches consisted of flow control valves and automatic shut-off valves. Each branch line connected it with X-L pipe. Experimental tests accomplished it to investigate the flow distribution characteristics of the hot water header. Experimental results show that the selection of the pump head and differential pressure are very important to save running energy of the system, and high differential pressure needs more friction loss in the case of suitable differential pressure for balancing of the header.

붐방제기용 주행속도 보상식 유량제어부의 동특성 (Flow Compensating Characteristics for the Speed Variation of a Boom Sprayer)

  • 구영모;정재은
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.115-124
    • /
    • 1998
  • Over- and under-application of pesticides to crops have recently become main concerns regarding the environment conservation, product cost and firmer's safety. Thus, a uniform and optimal application method of pesticides was needed. The objective of study was to evaluate flow compensating characteristics of a variable flow control system for a boom sprayer using a laboratory setup. At the most variable conditions, the control system was acceptable with the flowrate control strategy. However, the sprayer control system became unstably fluctuating at the long execution time with small tolerance because of the constant valve on-time. This problem was solved by employing a variable on-time control. The optimal values for the damping ratio and the execution time were 2 and 1.0 sec, respectively, with the tolerances less than 3%. The performance of the control system at the optimal conditions were the response time of 3.8sec and the absolute steady-state error of 0.5% with the stable RCV and ROS ( < 1.0).

  • PDF

하수처리 공정시스템에서 유량제어기법의 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the applications of flow control methods in sewage treatment process system)

  • 정성윤;강선홍
    • 상하수도학회지
    • /
    • 제30권5호
    • /
    • pp.597-604
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study was begun with the object of actively reflection the rapid technological advancements of the electronical control and mechanical control industries to sewage disposal methods. Or focuses on applying a flow control method that utilizes inverters and automatic valves to sewage treatment process systems. This study proposes that sewage treatment process systems architects must acquire a certain degree of technical skills in the areas of electrical and mechanical controls in order to raise the standard of completeness of sewage treatment process systems. And further emphasizes that there is required continuous research on automatics valves that are used in sewage treatment.

서브머지드 카고 펌프 시스템용 유량제어밸브의 특성 (Characteristics of a Flow Control Valve for a Submerged Cargo Pumping System)

  • 이일영;최세령;이동렬;박형호
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.7-13
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study specifies the flow control characteristics of a flow control valve(FCV) in a submerged cargo pumping system through experiments and simulations. In the experiments, the functions of the major components of the FCV in relation to the FCV's flow characteristics are presented clearly. Through the simulations, it is shown that the simulation program suggested in this study can be utilized for the design of the FCV.

  • PDF

환자통증조절장치(PCA)의 유량제어조절기 개발 (Development of the Flow Control Regulator for Patient Controlled Analgesia)

  • 김세윤;송성재;서현배
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
    • /
    • 제7권4호
    • /
    • pp.39-43
    • /
    • 2010
  • The flow regulators we widely use have some disadvantages. They have a constant flow within each regulator and an inaccuracy with extruding capillary. In this study, we have developed a new type of regulator which was made up of two different capillary tubes overlapped each other. The developed regulator can vary and control the amount of flow. The design parameters of the developed regulator are obtained by using the analytical software. We have proved that the developed regulator can control flow properly through making a trial product and experiment.

  • PDF

스풀형 비례 방향/유량제어밸브의 유체력 검증법 (A Method for Estimating Fluid Force in Proportional Directional Control Valves with Spool)

  • 이일영;손제목;신행봉;손정훈
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 유공압시스템학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.109-115
    • /
    • 2010
  • In establishing a simulation program for hydraulic valves, it is always a big obstacle to incorporate correctly flow forces on valve body into the simulation program. This paper suggests a method to estimate flow forces on spool in proportional directional/flow control valves with spool structure. Furthermore, suggests a way to obtain simulation program for spool valves, in which flow force mechanism is fully reflected.

  • PDF

온수분배기용 유량제어밸브의 개발 (Development of Flow Control Valves for Hot Water Distribution Manifolds)

  • 권우철;윤준용;유선학
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제13권4호
    • /
    • pp.11-17
    • /
    • 2010
  • The developed control valves, installed on the hot water distribution manifolds for the floor heating system, consist of the balancing valves and the shut-off valves. The balancing valve was designed to improve the flow control performance and to reduce the noise emitted from the valve by modification of the general V port. The port of the shut-off valve was designed with two ceramic plates, working by rotating upper plate, to improve the duration and to reduce the noise. For the evaluation of the new valves, the flow rate was measured and noise level test was carried out. The test results showed that the error of the flow rate accuracy test for the flow balance of each manifold circuit was less than ${\pm}3%$ and the noise level was less than 35 dB(A).

2차분사 유량 조절 밸브 개도가 고체 로켓 모터의 추력, 측추력 및 롤 모멘트에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Open Area Ratio of Secondary Injection Flow Valve on Thrust, Side Thrust and Roll Moment of Solid Rocket Motor)

  • 김상민;황용석;윤웅섭
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국추진공학회 2012년도 제38회 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.225-229
    • /
    • 2012
  • 대기가 희박한 고고도 환령이나 급격한 선회를 위해 2차분사에 의한 추력벡터제어를 사용한다. 8개의 2차분사구를 갖는 고체로켓모터를 대상으로, 2차분사의 유량을 조절하는 밸브의 개도가 추력, 측추력 및 롤 모멘트에 미치는 영향을 해석적으로 연구하였다. 정상 상태의 3차원 Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes 식의 해를 구하였으며, 난류를 위해 Spalart-Almaras 모델을 사용하였다. 수치해석의 타당성을 평가하기 위해 실험 결과와 해석결과를 비교하였다. 밸브의 개도가 증가함에 따라 추력은 감소하나 측추력은 증가한다. 반면, 롤 모멘트의 경우, 밸브와 2차분사 파이프의 상호작용에 의해 개도에 비례하지 않는다.

  • PDF

수소 충전소용 유량제어밸브(FCV)의 구조 및 피로해석을 통한 내구 성능 평가 (Durability Assessment by Structural and Fatigue Analysis of Flow Control Valves (FCVs) for Hydrogen Refueling Stations)

  • 최인호;하태일;김한상
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
    • /
    • 제33권3호
    • /
    • pp.240-246
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to develop a domestic product for a flow control valve for a hydrogen refueling station, and a domestic prototype was manufactured and the durability performance evaluation was conducted through comparison with an imported products. The stress generated by the internal pressure was checked and safety was confirmed using a commercial structural analysis program, ABAQUS, in accordance with the withstand pressure test standards. In addition, after identifying the weak areas the fatigue life was predicted through a commercial software, fe-safe. This fatigue analysis showed that the hydrogen gas repeated test criteria were satisfied.