• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유동공진 가진기

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The Development of Vibration Exciter Using Strain Displacement Estimator for Flow Resonance (스트레인 게이지 변위 추정기를 사용한 유동공진 가진기 개발)

  • Choi, Jae-hyuck;Nam, Yoon-su
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.21 no.B
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2001
  • Heat dissipation technology using flow resonant phenomenon is a kind of new concept in heat transfer area. A vibration exciter is needed to generate air turbulence which has the natural shedding frequency of heat system. A mechanical vibrating device for the air flow oscillation is introduced, which is driven by a moving coil actuator. An analytical dynamic model for this mechanical vibration exciter is presented and its' validity is verified by the comparison with experimental data. Values of some unknown system parameters in the analytic model are estimated through the system identification approach. Based on this mathematical model, the vibration exciter using strain displacement estimator is developed. And in the experiment, the feedback control is used. During the experimental verification phase, it turns out the high modal resonant characteristics of vibrating plate are the major barrier against obtaining a high bandwidth vibration exciter.

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Vibration Exciter Design for Flow Resonance (유동공진을 위한 가진기 설계)

  • Nam, Yoon-su;Choi, Jae-hyuck
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.20 no.B
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2000
  • Heat dissipation technology using flow resonant phenomenon is a kind of new concept in heat transfer area. A vibration exciter is needed to generate air turbulence which has the natural shedding frequency of heat system. A mechanical vibrating device for the air flow oscillation is introduced, which is driven by a moving coil actuator. An analytical dynamic model for this mechanical vibration exciter is presented and its validity is verified by the comparison with experimental data. Values of some unknown system parameters in the analytic model are estimated through the system identification approach. Based on this mathematical model, a high bandwidth vibration phase, it turns out the high modal resonant characteristics of vibrating plate are the major barrier against obtaining a high bandwidth vibration exciter.

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Vibration Exciter Design for Flow Resonance with a Displacement Estimator Using Strain Gage (스트레인 게이지 변위추정 센서를 사용한 유동공진 가진기 설계)

  • Nam, Yun-Su;Choe, Jae-Hyeok;Gang, Byeong-Ha
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1874-1881
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    • 2002
  • Heat dissipation technology using the flow resonant phenomenon is a kind of a new concept in the heat transfer area. A vibration exciter is needed to enhance air flow mixing which has the natural shedding frequency of thermal system. A mechanical vibrating device for the air flow oscillation is introduced, which is driven by a moving coil actuator with a displacement estimator using strain gage. An analytical dynamic model for this mechanical vibration exciter is presented and its validity is checked by the comparison with experimental data. Values of some unknown system parameters in the analytic model are estimated through the system identification approach. Based on this mathematical model, the vibration exciter using strain displacement estimator is developed. During the experimental verification phase, it turns out the high modal resonant characteristics of a vibrating plate are a major barrier against obtaining a high bandwidth vibration exciter.

Structural Stability Evaluation of Impeller in Resonant condition due to Diffuser vanes (디퓨저 베인에 의한 공진조건에서의 임펠러 구조 안정성 평가)

  • Kim, Yongse;Kong, Dongjae;Shin, Sangjoon;Im, Kangsoo;Park, Kihoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.877-880
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    • 2017
  • Impeller blades in the centrifugal compressor are subjected to static loads due to the high-speed rotation and steady aerodynamic forces. At the same time, aerodynamic excitations by the interaction between the impeller and the diffuser vanes(DV) periodically excite the impeller blades in resonant conditions, which may lead to high cycle fatigue (HCF) and eventually result in failure of the blades. In order to predict the structural response accurately, the aerodynamic excitation and the major resonant conditions were predicted by performing the unsteady flow analysis and modal analysis using ANSYS. Next, a unidirectional forced vibration analysis was performed by using fluid-structure interaction (FSI) method, and the safety of HCF was evaluated based on the results.

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Dynamic Characteristics of Coaxial Swirl-jet Injector with Acoustic Excitation (동축형 스월-제트 분사기의 음향가진에 따른 동특성)

  • Bae, Jinhyun;Kim, Taesung;Jeong, Seokgyu;Jeong, Chanyeong;Choi, Jeong Yeol;Yoon, Youngbin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the injector transfer function (ITF) of a gas-gas coaxial jet-swirl injector is measured by perturbing jet or swirl flow using a speaker as jet flow increases. As a result of measuring the ITF varying feed system length, a peak occurs at a resonance frequency of space where the perturbed flow passes. With jet excitation, the ITF magnitude decreases, but increases thereafter as increasing the jet flow. Therefore the larger the velocity difference between jet and swirl flow, the larger the ITF. With swirl excitation, ITF decreases as increasing the jet flow because of the energy decrease with respect to the constant downstream flow.

Design and Evaluation of a Vibration Exciter for the Flow Resonance (유동공진을 위한 가진기 설계 및 평가)

  • Nam, Yoon-Su;Choi, Jae-Hyuck
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2001
  • A heat dissipation technology using flow resonant phenomenon is a kind of new concept in heat transfer area. A vibration exciter is needed to generate an air turbulence which has the natural shedding frequency of a heat system. A mechanical vibrating device for the air flow oscillation is introduced, which is driven by a moving coil actuator. An analytical dynamic model for this mechanical vibration exciter is presented and its validity is verified by the comparison with experimental data. Values of some unko주 system parameters in the analytic model are estimated through the system identification approach. based on this mathematical model, a high bandwidth vibration exciter is designed using feedback control. During the experimental verification phased, it turns out the high frequency modal resonant characteristics of vibrating plate are the major barrier against obtaining a high bandwidth vibration exciter.

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Forced Vibration and Structural Response Prediction for Impeller in Resonant Conditions due to Diffuser Vanes (디퓨저 베인에 기인한 공진조건에서의 임펠러 강제진동 및 구조응답 예측)

  • Kim, Yongse;Kong, Dongjae;Shin, SangJoon;Park, Kihoon;Im, Kangsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.24-35
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    • 2018
  • Impeller blades in the centrifugal compressor are subjected to periodic aerodynamic excitations by interactions between the impeller and the diffuser vanes (DV) in resonant conditions. This may cause high cycle fatigue (HCF) and eventually result in failure of the blades. In order to predict the structural response accurately, the aerodynamic excitation and the major resonant conditions were predicted using unsteady computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and structural analysis. Then, a forced vibration analysis was performed by going through one-way fluid-structure interaction (FSI). A numerical analysis procedure was established to evaluate the structural safety with respect to HCF. The numerical analysis procedure proposed in this paper is expected to contribute toward preventing HCF problems in the initial design stage of an impeller.