• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위험설명

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Analysis of Call Duration with Log-Normal Distribution (로그노말분포를 이용한 통화시간 분석)

  • 박상준;민태기;한민희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.82-84
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    • 2000
  • 통화시간에 대한 할인율 적용 혹은 짧은 통화에 요금을 부과하지 않은 정책 등 마케팅활동의 효과분석 및 마케팅전략을 수립하는데 있어서 통화시간 분석은 매우 중요하다. 기존연구들은 설명변수의 도입이 편리한 비례위험함수(proportional hazard function) 을 활용해 왔다. 그러나 이 방법은 추정이 용이하지 않다는 약점을 갖고 있다. 특히 통화행태를 설명하기위해 다양한 설명변수를 도입하는 경우, 기존에 상용화된 통계패키지로 추정하는데 한계점을 갖고 있다. 본 연구에서는 추정의 용이성에 초점을 맞추어, 실무자들이 손쉽게 통화시간에 대한 마케팅 노력의 효과를 분석할 수 있는 분석방법론을 제시하고, 제시된 분석방법을 이용하여 판촉활동 (요금할인)이 통화대기시간과 통화시간에 미치는 영향을 실증분석 하고 있다.

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Yoga Poses Image Classification and Interpretation Using Explainable AI (XAI) (XAI 를 활용한 설명 가능한 요가 자세 이미지 분류 모델)

  • Yu Rim Park;Hyon Hee Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.590-591
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    • 2023
  • 최근 사람들의 건강에 대한 관심이 많아지고 다양한 운동 컨텐츠가 확산되면서 실내에서 운동을 할 수 있는 기회가 많아졌다. 하지만, 전문가의 도움없이 정확하지 않은 동작을 수행하다 큰 부상을 입을 위험성이 높다. 본 연구는 CNN 기반 요가 자세 분류 모델을 생성하고 설명가능 인공지능 기술을 적용하여 예측 결과에 대한 해석을 제시한다. 사용자에게 설명성과 신뢰성 있는 모델을 제공하여 자신에게 맞게 올바른 자세를 결정할 수 있고, 무리한 동작으로 부상을 입을 확률 또한 낮출 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

작업시 소음과 진동의 관리

  • Korea Industrial Health Association
    • The Safety technology
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    • no.107
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2006
  • 작업시 소음과 진동 관리에 관한 새로운 영국 산업안전보건 규정에서는 작업자의 건강에 위험이 있을 경우 사업주들은 보건 감시를 제공해야 할 의무를 부여하고 있는데, 그로스베너헬스사의 선임 산업의인 메리키노티 박사는 기업이 준수해야할 단계에 대해 다음과 같이 설명하고 있다.

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성능위주설계를 위한 "SFPE 방화공학 핸드북"의 활용 2

  • Yu, Ho-Jeong
    • 방재와보험
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    • s.112
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2006
  • 지난 호에 이어 이번 호에는 SFPE 방화공학핸드북의 제4부, 제9장 및 제11장에서 설명하고 있는 내화피복 강부재와 내력 목재 부재의 내화성능 계산방법에 대해서 소개하고, 제3부, 제11장에서 다루는 개방형 탄화수소 화재의 복사열선속을 계산하는 방법과, 이러한 복사열선속의 인체 위험성(제2부, 제6장)에 대해 소개한다

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The Relationship between Malicious Program and security (악성 프로그램과 보안과의 관계)

  • 신학주;김지홍;지준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2003
  • 정보화 사회에서 네트워크는 현실과 밀접한 관련이 있고 사람들이 많이 이용하는 네트워크에 있어서 알고는 있지만 잘 인지하지 못하고 있는 악성 코드 및 프로그램인 바이러스, 웜, 트로이목마에 대하여 설명하고 이들이 보안과 어떤 관계가 있는가에 대하여 알아본다. 본 논문에서는 이들의 공격 및 전파 방법을 알아보고 이를 통하여 해킹의 위험성이 존재함을 밝힌다.

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A Meta-Analysis of Relationship between Perceived Value, Risk and Behavioral Intention on E-Commerce (전자상거래 연구에서 인지된 가치, 위험 및 행위의도 간의 관계에 대한 메타분석)

  • Nam, Soo-tai;Jin, Chan-yong
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.179-189
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the convergence of knowledge based society and information telecommunication technologies has a rapid impact on politics, economics and various fields. Meta-analysis is a statistical integration method that delivers an opportunity to overview the entire result of integrating and analyzing many quantitative research results. Meta-analysis, can see the direction and size of the relationship between variables using the concept of the effect size. The factor determining behavioral intention of consumer in e-commerce can say that critically dependent variable. In a predictive factor determining behavioral intention is typical that perceived value and perceived risk. We conducted a meta-analysis and review of between perceived value, perceived risk and behavioral intention on e-commerce researches. This study focused a total of 33 research papers that established causal relationships in between perceived value, risk and behavioral intention on e-commerce published in Korea academic journals during 2000 and 2016. The result of the meta-analysis might be summarized that the effect size in the path from the perceived value to the behavioral intention with the effect size (r = .526), listed an explanatory power of 28%. In addition, it showed that the effect size in the path from perceived risk to the behavioral intention with the effect size (r = -.220), listed a negative explanatory power of 5%. Based on these findings, several theoretical and practical implications were suggested and discussed with the difference from previous researches.

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Methodology for Calculating Surrogate Safety Measure by Using Vehicular Trajectory and Its Application (차량궤적자료를 이용한 SSM 산출 방법론 개발과 적용사례 분석)

  • PARK, Seongyong;LEE, Chungwon;KHO, Seung-Young;LEE, Yong-Gwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.323-336
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    • 2015
  • Estimating the risks on the roadway using surrogate safety measures (SSM) has an advantage in that it focuses on the vehicle trajectory directly involved in conflicts. On the other hand, there is a restriction on estimating the risks of continuous segments due to the limited data collected from a location. To overcome the restriction, this study presents the scheme of acquiring the vehicular trajectory using real time kinematics-differential global positioning system (RTK-DGPS) and develops a methodology which contains the considerations of the problems to calculate the SSM such as time-to-collision (TTC), deceleration rate to avoid collision (DRAC) and acceleration noise (AN). By using the methodology, this study shows a result from an experiment executed in a section where the variation of vehicular movement can be observed from several continuous flow roadway sections near Seoul and Gyeonggi Province in Korea. The result illustrated the risks on the roadway by the SSM metrics in certain situations like merging and diverging, stop-and-go, and weaving. This study would be applied to relate the dangers with characteristics of drivers and roadway sections, and prevenst accidents or conflicts by detecting dangerous roadway sections and drivers' behaviors. This study contributes to improving roadway safety and reducing car-accidents.

Mediating Effects of Perceived Risk and Usefulness between Online Information Credibility and Intention to Use (온라인 정보의 신뢰성 및 정보 활용의도 사이의 지각된 위험과 유용성의 매개효과에 관한 연구)

  • Sun, Jonghak;Yoon, Jung-Hyeon
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.99-118
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    • 2014
  • Using the theory of attribution, this study investigates the determinants if controllability and explores underlying dimensions of online information credibility, and then investigates if the credibility of online information influences the users' intention to use the online information for evaluating or judging the involved products. Moreover, as a research attempt to investigate the impacts of online information credibility, this study examines whether the main effect of perceived online information credibility on the intention of using online information to make a decision of purchase is mediated by both perceived risk and perceived usefulness. A total of 287 survey forms were collected from online consumers. We examined reliability by exploring internal consistency of the multiple item scales in the overall sample. Convergent and discriminant validity were also examined for evidence of construct validity. Then, PLS technique was employed to test the research model. As a result of analyzing data from a dataset of 287 responses via PLS technique, it is found that (1) both sources (controllability and stability) of perceived credibility are significantly associated with both perceived risk and perceived usefulness, and (2) perceived risk as well as perceived usefulness partially mediate the link between the two sources of credibility and intention to use. The findings of this study also suggest that the two dimensions of online information credibility influence information recipient's intention to use. Moreover, the online information including descriptions about controllability and stability can trigger potential consumers to perceive risk about consumption of the informed products and services. Therefore, providing online information with highly described controllability and stability can increase not only the credibility of the online information itself, but also the intention to use the online information through perceived risk and usefulness.

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Variability and Changes of Wildfire Potential over East Asia from 1981 to 2020 (1981-2020년 기간 동아시아 지역 산불 발생 위험도의 변동성 및 변화 특성)

  • Lee, June-Yi;Lee, Doo Young
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 2022
  • Wildfires, which occur sporadically and irregularly worldwide, are distinct natural disturbances in combustible vegetation areas, important parts of the global carbon cycle, and natural disasters that cause severe public emergencies. While many previous studies have investigated the variability and changes in wildfires globally based on fire emissions, burned areas, and fire weather indices, studies on East Asia are still limited. Here, we explore the characteristics of variability and changes in wildfire danger over East Asia by analyzing the fire weather index for the 40 years-1981-2020. The first empirical orthogonal function (EOF) mode of fire weather index variability represents an increasing trend in wildfire danger over most parts of East Asia over the last 40 years, accounting for 29% of the total variance. The major contributor is an increase in the surface temperature in East Asia associated with global warming and multidecadal ocean variations. The effect of temperature was slightly offset by the increase in soil moisture. The second EOF mode exhibits considerable interannual variability associated with the El Nino-Southern Oscillation, accounting for 17% of the total variance. The increase (decrease) in precipitation in East Asia during El Nino (La Nina) increases (decreases) soil moisture, which in turn reduces (increases) wildfire danger. This dominant soil moisture effect was slightly offset by the temperature increase (decrease) during El Nino (La Nina). Improving the understanding of variability and changes in wildfire danger will have important implications for reducing social, economic, and ecological losses associated with wildfire occurrences.