• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위치 식별자

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Mobile App Design for Real-time Illegal Vehicle Arrest (실시간 대포차 검거를 위한 모바일 앱 설계)

  • Jang, Eun-Gyeom;Lee, A-Ram;Lee, Eun-Ji;Han, Sol;Kim, Ye-Na;Han, Heun-Sae-Ui-Ggum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.127-128
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    • 2017
  • 해마다 대포차로 인한 사건 사고가 많이 일어나고 있으며, 피해율이 점점 더 증가하는 시점에서 검거율은 현저히 낮다. 이러한 문제를 줄이기 위해 대포차 검거 애플리케이션을 개발하고자 한다. 본 연구는 GPS와 사진으로부터 텍스트를 추출하는 기능을 활용하여 대포차를 검거하는 데 도움을 주는 애플리케이션이다. 사용자가 정차 및 주차되어 있는 차의 번호판을 사진 촬영 기능을 활용하여 자동으로 사진을 분석을 통해 차량의 번호를 인식하고, GPS를 활용하여 촬영한 장소의 위치 값을 추출하고 대포차 여부를 확인한다. 촬영한 차량이 대포차로 식별되면 관리 서버에 등록되고 대응 절차에 의해 대포차 검거 절차를 진행한다. 대포차의 실시간 검거를 위해 대포차 대응서버에서는 관리자에게 실시간으로 정보를 전송하고 알림 기능을 통해 검거 절차가 진행된다. 또한 실시간 대응에 어려움이 있는 상황에서는 자주 신고가 접수되는 출몰지역 정보를 관리자가 유추할 수 있도록 통계정보를 제공하여 추후 잠복에 의한 검거 정보를 제공한다.

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Object Recognition Using Local Binary Pattern Based on Confidence Measure (신뢰 척도 기반 지역 이진 패턴을 이용한 객체 인식)

  • Yonggeol Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2023
  • Object recognition is a technology that detects and identifies various objects in images and videos. LBP is a descriptor that operates robustly to illumination variations and is actively used in object recognition. LBP considers the range of neighboring pixels, the order of combining the neighbors after the comparison operation, and the starting position of combining. In particular, the starting position of the LBP becomes the "most significant bit"; it dramatically affects the performance of object recognition. In this paper, based on the N starting positions, the data most similar to the input data are searched in each of the N feature spaces. Object recognition is performed by the confidence measure that can compare different results of each feature space under the same criterion and select the most reliable result. In the experimental results, it was confirmed that there is a difference in performance depending on the starting position of LBP. The proposed method showed a high performance of up to 12.66% compared to the recognition performance of the existing LBP.

A Study on the Improvement of Naval Surveillance Radar to Solve the Target Display Problem (함정용 탐색레이더의 표적 전시상태 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Sim, Min-Seop;Lee, Ji-Hyeog;Jeong, Hyeon-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.541-546
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    • 2020
  • The surveillance radar for naval ships is an essential equipment of a battle system that executes the detection and tracking of targets, and the shooting support function; it calculates the three-dimensional track of the target range, azimuth, and altitude to carry out its duty. The surveillance radar consists of an antenna, a transceiver, a processing unit, and an air dryer section. The radar radiates the transmission signal on the antenna section, receives the reflected signal from the target, and amplifies the signals on the transceiver section. The signal received from the antenna is used to provide the operator with target information in various ways. This study identified the display problems when the information about the target is displayed through the radar. The causes of the problems were analyzed and improved. The tracking disappearance phenomenon caused by the altered-course of the ship was improved on the TWS tracking algorithm. The validity of the improved TWS tracking algorithm was confirmed by the normal condition of the target status on the B-scope.

Histogram-based road border line extractor for road extraction from satellite imagery (위성영상에서 도로 추출을 위한 히스토그램 기반 경계선 추출자)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Hwa;Choi, Heung-Moon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2007
  • A histogram-based road border line extractor is proposed for an efficient road extraction from the high-resolution satellite imagery. The road border lines are extracted from an edge strength map based on the directional histogram difference between the road and the non-road region. The straight and the curved roads are extracted hierarchically from the edge strength map of the original image and the segmented road cluster images, and the road network is constructed based on the connectivity. Unlike the conventional approaches based on the spectral similarity, the proposed road extraction method is more robust to noise because it extracts roads based on the histogram, and is able to extract both the location and the width of roads. In addition, the proposed method can extract roads with various spectral characteristics by identifying the road clusters automatically. Experimental results on IKONOS multi-spectral satellite imagery with high spatial resolution show that the proposed method can extract the straight and the curved roads as well as the accurate road border lines.

Analysis of Sensor Fault Effect in Induction Motor Drives (유도전동기 드라이브 시스템에서 센서 고장효과 분석)

  • 이기상;류지수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2003
  • High performance induction motor drives are driven by two advanced control methods: vector control and direct torque control (DTC). In order to apply the control methods to the speed/position control systems, the informations on rotor speed and rotor or stator flux are required. The speed is measured by encoder, and the rotor or stator flux is estimated by using the motor parameters and measured currents. The control input generated on the basis of the information that is provided by abnormal sensors should be far from the desired value and deteriorates the overall control perfonnance. In this paper, the effects of sensor faults on the motor variables and the control performance of induction motor drives are analyzed by both theoretical approach and simulation study. The presented analysis results could be utilized for the purpose of developing a fault detection and isolation scheme in induction motor drives.

A Study on the Application of Smart Safety Helmets and Environmental Sensors in Ships (선박 내 스마트 안전모 및 환경 센서 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Do-Hyeong Kim;Yeon-Chul Ha
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2023
  • Due to the characteristics of ship structure, the compartment structure is complicated and narrow, so safety accidents frequently occur during the work process. The main causes of accidents include structural collisions, falling objects, toxic substance leaks, fires, explosions, asphyxiation, and more. Understanding the on-site conditions of workers during accidents is crucial for mitigating damages. In order to ensure safety, the on-site situation is monitored using CCTV in the ship, but it is difficult to prevent accidents with the existing method. To address this issue, a smart safety helmet equipped with location identification and voice/video communication capabilities is being developed as a safety technology. Additionally, the smart safety helmet incorporates environmental sensors for temperature, humidity, vibration, noise, tilt (gyro sensor), and gas detection within the work area. These sensors can notify workers wearing the smart safety helmet of hazardous situations. By utilizing the smart safety helmet and environmental sensors, the safety of workers aboard ships can be enhanced.

Development of an Object-Oriented Framework Data Update System (객체 기반의 기본지리정보 갱신시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jin-Soo;Choi, Yun-Soo;Seo, Chang-Wan;Jeon, Chang-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2008
  • The 1st phase framework data implementation of National Geographic Information Systems (NGIS) used 1:5,000 digital map with 5 years updating period which is lacking in the latest information. This is a significant factor which hinders the use of framework data. This study proposed the efficient technical method of a location based object data management and system implementation for updating framework data. First, we did an object-oriented data modeling and database design using a location based features identifier(UFID: Unique Feature IDentifier). The second, we developed the system with various functions such as a location based UFID creation, input and output, a spatial and attribute data editing, an object based data processing using UML(Unified Modeling Language). Finally, we applied the system to the study area and got high quality data of 99% accuracy and 35% benefit effect of personnel expenses compare to the previous method. We expect that this study can contribute to the maintenance of national framework data as well as the revitalization of various GIS markets by providing user the latest framework data and that we can develop the methods of a feature-change modeling and monitoring using an object based data management.

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VANET Privacy Assurance Architecture Design (VANET 프라이버시 보장 아키텍처 설계)

  • Park, Su-min;Hong, Man-pyo;Shon, Tae-shik;Kwak, Jin
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2016
  • VANET is one of the most developed technologies many people have considered a technology for the next generation. It basically utilizes the wireless technology and it can be used for measuring the speed of the vehicle, the location and even traffic control. With sharing those information, VANET can offer Cooperative ITS which can make a solution for a variety of traffic issues. In this way, safety for drivers, efficiency and mobility can be increased with VANET but data between vehicles or between vehicle and infrastructure are included with private information. Therefore alternatives are necessary to secure privacy. If there is no alternative for privacy, it can not only cause some problems about identification information but also it allows attackers to get location tracking and makes a target. Besides, people's lives or property can be dangerous because of sending wrong information or forgery. In addition to this, it is possible to be information stealing by attacker's impersonation or private information exposure through eavesdropping in communication environment. Therefore, in this paper we propose Privacy Assurance Architecture for VANET to ensure privacy from these threats.

Identifiable life vest signal generator in case of marine accident (해양사고 시 식별 가능한 구명조끼용 신호발생 장치)

  • Bang, Gul-Won
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2022
  • In general, life jackets are worn by people in critical situations on the water to rise to the surface without falling into water, and life jackets simply serve to prevent sinking, but do not actively help rescue disaster areas in critical situations early. In order to solve this problem, a device that automatically generates a distress signal in an emergency situation was developed. When the survivor is in hand for a while, the distress signal generator is automatically separated from the life jacket, allowing information such as location values and other information to be transmitted wirelessly and a rescue signal using LED light. As a result of the experiment, when submerged in water, the life jacket and the distress signal generator were automatically separated, and the result of wireless transmission of the coordinate value of the location received by the GPS was confirmed. By using this, the location of the distress or missing person can be identified, which can be quickly replaced in case of an emergency

A Study on Considerations of Ship Evacuation Route for Goldentime - Based on Ship Operators Perspective - (골든타임 확보를 위한 선박 대피항로 선정 시 고려사항에 관한 연구 - 선박운항자 관점에서 -)

  • Park, Sang-Won;Park, Young-Soo;Lee, Myoung-ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.620-627
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    • 2017
  • The importance of "Golden time", the early hours for saving lives in case of an accident, is being increasingly recognized day by day. Especially for marine accidents, it may take several hours for a rescue team to arrive, depending on location. Therefore, captains should always be prepared to handle situations independently. In this paper, in order to make better use of Golden Time in an emergency, we determined what the first consideration should be when selecting a ship evacuation route from perspective of the ship operator. To achieve this, we used maritime accident judgments and ship emergency response manual to identify ship evacuation priorities. AHP analysis (decision-making hierarchy analysis) was conducted for ship operators to determine consideration priorities. As a result, it was found that ship operator consider the safety of people about 6 times more important than that of the actual ship. In order to select an evacuation route, the location of coast guard ships, port of refuge, emergency anchorage, surrounding vessels, drifting and beaching factor are taken into consideration. By using these priority considerations, the decision-making processes of ship operators in emergency situations can be improved.