• 제목/요약/키워드: 위치서보

검색결과 254건 처리시간 0.028초

CNC 공작기계의 AC 서보 모터의 위치 및 속도 제어 특성 (AC Servo Motor Position and Speed Control Characteristics of CNC Machine Tools)

  • 박인준;백형래;정헌상;정수복;최송철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.352-356
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    • 1998
  • This paper is a study about Ac servo motor position and speed control characteristics which depend on feedforward control, the acceleration / deceleration time constant after the interpolation, and PI control, automatic deceleration at corner in order to shape cutting control of feed drive system of the machine tool. The shape error caused by delay of the servo system in the direction of radius at the time of circular cutting is reduced by feedforward control. The shape error generated by the position command delay is minimized by using the acceleration / deceleration time constant after the interpolation. The results were verified to optical machining center experimentation of the machine tool.

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PID 형 슬라이딩모우드에 의한 전기.유압서보계의 위치제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Position Control of Electro-hydraulic Sevosystem using PID Sliding Mode)

  • 하석홍
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.126-135
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    • 1992
  • Up to now, there has been a lot of researches on the sliding mode control which has the insensitive characteristics to the variations of plant parameters, nonlinearities and external disturbances. One difficulty in applying the sliding mode control is the need for the knowledge of the full-state vector. The use of state observer is a natural step towards the relaxation of this condition. However, the exact plant-modeling is assumed to be known. Recently, there has been a remarkable advance in the microprocessor and one can construct the controller which could not realize due to hardware restriction in the past. Therefore in this paper, the PID sliding mode controller which has only one output feedback signal is suggested by means of microprocessor and the performance of electro-hydraulic servosystem compensated with this controller is proved.

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개폐식 밸브를 사용한 공압 서보 시스템의 효율적 밸브 개폐에 관한 연구 (Study on the Effective Operating Method on-off Valves of Pneumatic Servo System)

  • 황웅태;최서호;이정오
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.820-825
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    • 1996
  • This paper is concerned with effective operating method of pneumatic on-off valves for improving position control accuracy, valve life-time and position settling time using modified pulse width modulation with dead-zone. The pneumatic system using on-off valves studied in this paper has advantage of simple construction and low cost compared with a system with servo-valves. The performance of proposed control system is investigated experimentally for the position control of a pneumatic cylinder using on-off valves. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm for valve operation can be used to obtain fast and accurate position control and to prevent on-off valves from unnecessary switching.

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슬라이딩 모우드를 이용한 위치 서보 운전에 관한 연구 (A Study on Position Servo Drive with Sliding Mode Control)

  • 원종수;민준기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 1988
  • In this paper the application of variable structure control with sliding modes for improving the dynamic response and eliminating chattering of DC servo motor drive is presented. Sliding mode control is an effective means to keep a system insensitive to parameter variation and disturbances. In this method the control structure is changed discontinuously to farce the system dynamic to follow a predetermined trajectory. However the discontinuous change in control structure causes the controller input to chatter and gives non-zero steady state error. To overcome this problem, the discontinuous sign function is replaced by a proper continuous function, and presented through experiment.

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디젤엔진 위치서보시스템을 위한 고장 식별 (Fault Isolation for a Diesel Engine Actuator)

  • 박태건;허학범;이기상
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.417-419
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    • 1998
  • In a large diesel engine actuator position servo system, it is impossible to isolate an actuator fault from a load torque with conventional fault detection isolation (FDI) schemes because they are propagated through a channel. This paper deals with a parity equation based residual generation to isolate them in the system. The actuator fault is modelled by a multiplicative type fault that can be characterized as discrepancies between the nominal and actual plant parameters, whereas the load torque is modelled by an additive disturbance. The transformation implemented in the residual generator should be determined on-line to achieve the isolation. Simulation studies show the practical applicability of the FDI scheme.

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응답 특성이 향상된 강인한 적응 제어기 설계 (Design of Robust Adaptive Controller for the Improvement in Performance)

  • 최진배;변승현;이주현;정창기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.667-671
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 적응제어계통의 강인성을 향상시키기 위한 새로운 알고리즘을 제시한다. 이 적응 알고리즘은 외란의 영향을 상쇄시키고 Lyapunov 도함수 $V{\le}0$가 되도록 한다. 그 결과로서 외란이 존재하는 경우만 아니라 이상적인 경우에도 출력오차가 0에 수렴한다. 또한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션과 DC 서보 전동기의 위치제어 실험을 통하여 $e_1$ 변형법과 실험결과를 비교함으로써 제안한 알고리즘의 타당성을 보여준다.

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패리티 공간기법을 이용한 위치 서보계의 고장검출 (A PARITY SPACE APPROACH TO FAULT DETECTION FOR A POSITION SERVO SYSTEM)

  • 최경영;박태건;이기상
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.746-748
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    • 1997
  • The parity relation approach for the fault detection and isolation (FDI) of a large diesel engine actuator position servo system is presented. Main purpose of the FDI system is to detect and isolate two important faults, actuator fault and sensor fault, that, if not detected and compensated, degrade the overall system performance. Simulation results are given to show the practical applicability of the FDI scheme.

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전기유압식 좌심실보조기에 사장된 직류서보모터의 슬라이딩모드 제어 (Sliding Mode Control of DC Servo Motor in Electrohydraulic Ventricuar Assist Devices)

  • 안윤호;최재순;정찬일;민병구
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서는 슬라이딩 모드를 전기유압식 심실보조기의 직류모터제어기의 속도와 위치제어에 적용하였다. 슬라이딩 모드 컨트롤은 가변구조시스템(varaiable sturucture system)의 일종으로 적절한 내부스위칭 논리를 갖는 연속적인 부시스템(subsystem)의 모임으로 구성된다는 접에서 고정된 제어구조를 갖는 일반적인 제어시스템과 다르다. 이 시스템은 불연속적인 동적시스템이나 시변적인 요소를 갖는 시스템등에서 사용되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 슬라이딩 모드 제어를 적용하여 좌심실보조기를 제어하는 경우에 넓은 작동범위에서도 시스템이 안정적이며 혈류역학적인 외란에 대해서도 기준입력에 대한 속도의 추종이 잘 이루어지는지의 여부를 실제의 구현에 앞서 컴퓨터모델을 통해 검증하고 문제점들을 조사하였다.

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피드백 선형화 제어기를 사용한 1/4 차량 현가장치 시뮬레이터의 위치 제어 (Position Control of a 1/4 Car Suspension Simulator using a Feedback Linearization Controller)

  • 김태형;이일영
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2012
  • In the study, a control strategy using a feedback linearization compensator and a disturbance observer was suggested and applied to a hydraulic control system for a vehicle suspension simulator. Although the hydraulic system has comparatively big external loads composed by constant and varying loads, it is ascertained that excellent control performances are obtained with the suggested control strategy.

정현파 엔코더를 이용한 서보전동기 초정밀 위치 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Ultra Precise Position Control of Servomotor using Analog Quadrature Encoder)

  • 김주찬;김장목;김철우;최철;조한익
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.237-239
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the ultra precise position estimation of a servomotor using sinusoidal encoder based on Arcsine Interpolation Method. The amplitude and offset errors of the sinusoidal encoder output signals are effectively compensated and on-line tuned by utilizing a low cost programmable differential amp without any special expensive equipments. To theoretically evaluate the practical resolution of this system, the relationship between the amplitude of A/D converter input signal errors and the anticipated resolution is briefly dealt with. The performance of the proposed method is verified by the experiments, by comparing it with position and speed control characteristics of the servomotor driving system using a digital incremental 50,000ppr encoder.

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