• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위성시뮬레이터

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High Resolution Spaceborne SAR Operation and Target Recognition Simulator Using STK (STK를 이용한 고해상도 위성 SAR 운용 및 표적물 추출 기법)

  • Lee, Bo-Yun;Lee, Seul-Ki;Lee, Woo-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.299-309
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    • 2013
  • A comprehensive SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar) simulation is considered to be a complicated task since a full knowledge of the signal propagation characteristics, antenna pattern, system internal errors and interference noises should be taken into account. In high resolution target application modes, the time varying nature of target RCS(Radar Cross Section) strongly affects the generated SAR images. In this paper, in-depth SAR simulations are performed and analyzed incorporating the STK tools and MATLAB software. STK provides realistic orbit parameters while its radar module helps to extract accurate radiometric parameters of ground targets. SAR raw data corresponding to a given target is generated and processed using MATLAB simulator. The performance is measured by PSLR(Peak Sidelobe Ratio) and ISLR(Integrated Sidelobe Ratio) for a point target, which can be used as reference parameters for accurate radiometric calibration. Finally, high resolution target simulations are performed by adopting time varying target RCS characteristics.

Anti-Spoofing Method Using Double Peak Detection in the Two-Dimensional C/A Code Search Space (이차원 C/A 코드 검색 공간에서의 이중피크 검출을 이용한 기만신호 대응 기법)

  • Kwon, Keum-Cheol;Yang, Cheol-Kwan;Shim, Duk-Sun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2013
  • In the presence of spoofing signal the GPS signal having the same PRN with the spoofer is hard to be acquired since the power of spoofing signal is usually stronger than that of GPS signal. If a spoofing signal exists for the same PRN, there are double peaks in two-dimensional space of frequency and code phase in acquisition stage. Using double peak information it is possible to detect spoofing signal and acquire GPS information through separate channel tracking. In this paper we introduce an anti-spoofing method using double peak detection, and thus can acquire GPS navigation data after two-channel tracking for the same PRN as the spoofing signal.

A study on the tracking antenna system for DBS receive on a ship (선박용 DBS수신 추적안테나 시스템의 구현)

  • 최조천;양규식;최병하
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.2236-2245
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    • 1997
  • The DBS system is being highlighted as actual area for the information societics. Specially, the DBS have been proposed very useful system to access the broading service in more widely sea. But the antenna tracking system for maritime DBS receiving is requried complicated control system because of the those complex motion represented pitching, rolling and yowing etc. Our resesrch target is a development of tracking system to the KOREASEA(MUGUNGWHA-1,2) for the applicated small size shipping. So our development focus was concentrated the two development direction. The first focus was represented low-cost system for popularization of small-size shipping around sea of the Korea peninsula. The second focus was an adaptive possibilities with domestic eqdupiment which was developed satellite receiving for KOREASAT. The anntenna mount is designed a compact size and easy operation use to the Az/El 2-axis type which is operated by step motor. And this mount type is very useful on a ship in the near sea of Korea peninsula. Basic tracking method is used th step-tracking algorithm, and the ship's moving compensation is adapted to the closed loop control method by ship's moving detection of gyro sensor. Control part is consists of converter, countertime, VCO, micro-computer and it's software. Testing the operation by the ship's moving simulator, and algorithm is designed tracking and moving compensation by receiving state.

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Preliminary Performance Analysis of Satellite Formation Flying Testbed by Attitude Tracking Experiment (자세추적 실험을 통한 인공위성 편대비행 테스트베드의 예비 성능분석)

  • Eun, Youngho;Park, Chandeok;Park, Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.416-422
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents preliminary performance analysis of a satellite formation flying testbed, which is under development by Astrodynamics and Control Laboratory, Department of Astronomy, Yonsei University. A model reference adaptive controller (MRAC) with a first-order reference model is chosen to enhance the response of reaction wheel system which is subject to uncertainties caused by unmodelled dynamics and measurement noise. In addition, an on-line parameter estimation (OPE) technique based on the least square is combined to eliminate the effect of angular measurement noise by estimating the moment of inertia. Both numerical simulations and hardware experiments with MRAC support the effectiveness and applicability of the adaptive control scheme, which maintains the tracking error below $0.25^{\circ}$ for the entire time span. However, the high frequency control input generated in hardware experiment strongly suggests design modifications to reduce the effect of deadzone.

Compensation Algorithm of DCO Cumulative Error in the GNSS Signal Generator (GNSS 신호생성기에서 DCO 누적오차 보상 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Taehee;Sin, Cheonsig;Kim, Jaehoon
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we developed the signal generator of GNSS navigation signals and analysis the performance of DCO(Digitally Clock Oscillator) compensation algorithm for cumulative distance error thorough simulation. In general, To generate a GNSS signal calculates the Doppler and Initial Pseudorange by using the location information of the receiver and the satellite. The GNSS signal generator generates a signal by determine the carrier and code output frequency using the Doppler information which is calculated as a function of time. The output frequency of the carrier and code would be used the DCO scheme. At this time, It extract the bit and code information on a for each sample by accumulating the DCO. an error of Pseudorange is generated by the cumulative error of the DCO. If Pseudorange error occurs, so that the influence to and operation of the receiver. Therefore, in this paper, we implemented the accumulated error compensation algorithm of the DCO to remove the accumulated error components DCO thereof, Pseudorange accumulated error is removed through the experiment, it was confirmed to be a high accuracy can be operated.

Design and Implementation of Simulator for Link-16 Network Operational Performance Analysis (Link-16 네트워크 운용성능분석을 위한 시뮬레이터 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Sangtae;Wi, Sounghyouk;Kim, Youngseung;Lee, Jungsik;Jee, Seungbae;Lee, Seungchan
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2019
  • Link-16 is a data link that provides joint interoperability to the US Navy, Air Force and NATO. Currently, the military relies entirely on foreign SW and tools for test environment, tactical simulation training and interoperability verification test for Link-16 operation. Therefore, it is necessary to develop Link-16 based operation environment test tool. In this paper, Link-16 network operational performance analysis simulator was developed by analyzing the function of Link-16 foreign tools. It also implements the SIMPLE standard interface for interworking with foreign SW and tools. The functional model for Link-16 network operation performance analysis consists of pre-analysis, real-time operational analysis, and post-analysis functional model. Each functional model test was performed through SIMPLE interworking with foreign SW and tools. Link-16 network operation performance analysis If we replace foreign SW through simulator, we can perform tactical training, network design verification and operation (scenario) verification for our military.

Method of BeiDou Pseudorange Correction for Multi-GNSS Augmentation System (멀티 GNSS 보정시스템을 위한 BeiDou 의사거리 보정기법)

  • Seo, Ki-Yeol;Kim, Young-Ki;Jang, Won-Seok;Park, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.2307-2314
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    • 2015
  • This paper focuses on the generation algorithm of BeiDou pseudorange correction (PRC) and simulation based performance verification for design of Differential Global Navigation Satellite System (DGNSS) reference station and integrity monitor (RSIM) in order to prepare for recapitalization of DGNSS. First of all, it discusses the International standard on DGNSS RSIM, based on the interface control document (ICD) for BeiDou, estimates the satellite position using satellite clock offset and user receiver clock offset, and the system time offset between Global Positioning System (GPS) and BeiDou. Using the performance verification platform interfaced with GNSS (GPS/BeiDou) simulator, it calculates the BeiDou pseudorange corrections , compares the results of position accuracy with GPS/DGPS. As the test results, this paper verified to meet the performance of position accuracy for DGNSS RSIM operation required on Radio Technical Commission for Maritime Services (RTCM) standard.

A Study of the flight s/w test environment for the LEO satellite (저궤도위성 탑재소프트웨어 시험환경에 대한 연구)

  • Chae, Dong-Seok;Lee, Jae-Seung;Choi, Jong-Wook;Yang, Seung-Eun;Lee, Jong-In
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2007
  • The various levels of test are performed to verify the correctness, completeness, and quality of the developed flight software. The three main test levels are unit test, integration test and verification test. The flight software unit test is performed on the individual PC environment using target simulator. And integration and verification test is mainly performed on STB(S/W Test Bed) which provides test and debugging environments for flight software on the target board This document is to present the test environment for the next generation low earth orbit satellite flight software development.

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The Design Method of GNSS Signal Using the Analysis Result of Receiver Performance (수신 성능 분석을 이용한 위성항법 신호 설계 방안)

  • Jin, Mi-Hyun;Choi, Heon-Ho;Kim, Kap-Jin;Park, Chan-Sik;Ahn, Jae-Min;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.6C
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    • pp.502-511
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    • 2012
  • As the importance of GNSS system increases, the necessity of independent system is increased also. When the independent GNSS system is required, GNSS signal design is necessary with requirement definition. This paper suggests the design method of GNSS signal using the analysis result of receiver performance. First, the candidates are defined based on the design elements. Then the receiver performance of the candidates is analyzed based on the performance evaluation parameters. The weights of performance evaluation parameter are defined in order to consider the receiver performance in a various aspects. Finally, the calculation of normalized performance evaluation parameters and weights are derived to obtain the compared value for signal selection. Spreading code, modulation method and carrier frequency are considered as design parameters. Also, correlation width, DLL PLL thermal noise jitter, frequency bandwidth and side lobe peak ratio are considered as performance evaluation parameters. And positioning performance, robustness to noise, bandwidth efficiency are considered as the performance aspects. This paper analyzes the performance of each candidate using software based simulator and suggest the method to compare objectively the performance of each candidates.

DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF S-BAND DIPLEXER FOR LEO TT&C APPLICATION (저궤도 위성 관제용 S-대역 다이플렉서 설계 및 제작)

  • Ahn, Sang-Il;Park, Dong-Chul
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.397-408
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    • 2007
  • Diplexer is one of core devices needed to communicate with satellite using single ground antenna by separating uplink and downlink signal. This paper presents the design of the S-band diplexer for LEO TT&C application, especially for KOMPSAT (KOrea Multi-Purpose SATellite). To cope with requirements such as high handling power, low insertion loss, air-cavity resonator with high quality factor was considered as one of design drivers. Design was started with predicting unloaded Q and equivalent circuit from the structure of air-cavity resonator. For the convenience of adjustment, the coupling factor placed between resonators was estimated from COTSEM (Electro-Magnetic) simulator, EESOF $ADS^{TM}$, and expressed with 2-order polynomial regression. To improve the isolation between transmitting part (Tx) and receiving part (Rx), the inductive and capacitive attenuation poles were inserted between $4^{th}\;and\;6^{th}$ resonator respectively. The fabricated diplexer consists of two bandpass filters and each filter has eight resonants. From the measurement, it was shown that major requirements such as 0.5dB of insertion loss, 20dB of return loss and 100dB of isolation were fully satisfied within passband.