• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위상 모델

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Volume Mesh Parameterization for Topological Solid Sphere Models (구형 위상구조 모델에 대한 볼륨메쉬 파라메터화)

  • Kim, Jun-Ho;Lee, Yun-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2010
  • Mesh parameterization is the process of finding one-to-one mapping between an input mesh and a parametric domain. It has been considered as a fundamental tool for digital geometric processing which is required to develop several applications of digital geometries. In this paper, we propose a novel 3D volume parameterization by means that a harmonic mapping is established between a 3D volume mesh and a unit solid cube. To do that, we firstly partition the boundary of the given 3D volume mesh into the six different rectangular patches whose adjacencies are topologically identical to those of a surface cube. Based on the partitioning result, we compute the boundary condition as a precondition for computing a volume mesh parameterization. Finally, the volume mesh parameterization with a low-distortion can be accomplished by performing a harmonic mapping, which minimizes the harmonic energy, with satisfying the boundary condition. Experimental results show that our method is efficient enough to compute 3D volume mesh parameterization for several models, each of whose topology is identical to a solid sphere.

Power Supply of Ultrasonic Phased Array for Focus Control of Acoustic Pressure (음압 초점제어를 위한 초음파 위상배열의 전원 장치)

  • Jung, Hyung-Jon;Kim, Ui-Young;You, Bum-Jae;Choy, Ick
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2019
  • The ultrasonic phased arrays are used for treating tumors in the human body by the focus control of the acoustic pressure at the desired position. The magnitude and phase of the surface acoustic pressure in each ultrasonic transducer is controlled by the magnitude and phase of the applied voltage to it. In this paper, the relationship between the applied voltage and the surface acoustic pressure of the ultrasound transducer is modelled, and the desired voltage is realized by PWM technique. The validity of the proposed method is verified by computer simulation of the focus control of a ultrasonic phased array composed of 61 ultrasonic transducers.

A Watermarking of 3D Mesh Model using EGI Distributions of Each Patch (패치별 EGI 분포를 이용한 3D 메쉬 모델 워터마킹)

  • 이석환;김태수;김병주;김지홍;권기룡;이건일
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.80-90
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    • 2004
  • Watermarking algorithm for 3D mesh model using EGI distribution of each patch is proposed. The proposed algorithm divides a 3D mesh model into 6 patches to have the robustness against the partial geometric deformation. Plus, it uses EGI distributions as the consistent factor that has the robustness against the topological deformation. To satisfy both geometric and topological deformation, the same watermark bits for each subdivided patch are embedded by changing the mesh normal vectors. Moreover, the proposed algorithm does not need not only the original mesh model but also the resampling process to extract the watermark. Experimental results verify that the proposed algorithm is imperceptible and robust against geometrical and topological attacks.

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Generation of the Structural Analysis Model Through the Reconstruction of the Topological Information of the Hull Structural Model (선체 구조 모델의 위상 정보 재구성을 통한 구조 해석 모델 생성)

  • Roh, Myung-Il;Yoo, Seong-Jin;Lee, Kyu-Yeul
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.2 s.146
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    • pp.246-257
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    • 2006
  • In the ship building industry, the generation of a structural analysis model, that is, a finite element model of a hull structure, has been manually performed by a designer and thus has required lots of time as compared with that of a mechanical part, because of many constraints, the complexity, and the huge size of the hull structure. To make this task automatic, a generation method of the structural analysis model is proposed through the reconstruction of the topological information of a hull structural model in this study. The applicability of the proposed method is demonstrated by applying it to the generation of the structural analysis model of a deadweight 300,000ton VLCC(Very Large Crude oil Carrier).

Improved Phase Detection Technique under Frequency Variation of Single-Phase Power System (단상 계통의 주파수 변화시 개선된 위상검출 기법)

  • Park, Jin-Sang;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.506-507
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 단상 전원 시스템에서 입력전원의 위상각 추정에 2차 일반화 적분기(Second-Order Generalized Integrator - SOGI)를 기반으로 하는 적응 필터구조를 적용한다. SOGI 출력은 전원 위상각과 관련되고, 올바른 출력을 위해서는 중심 주파수 ${\omega}^{\prime}$이 전원 주파수를 빠르게 추정할 수 있도록 FLL(Frequency Locked Loop)제어가 필요하다. SOGI-FLL의 기존의 방법과는 다르게 비선형 특성이 강한 주파수 동기화 동특성 모델에 퍼지제어를 적용함으로써 복잡한 선형화 과정이 필요하지 않으며, 실시간 이득 조절로 빠르게 전원 주파수 추정을 할 수 있는데 이는 최종적으로 빠른 전원 위상각 추정을 의미한다. 제안된 방법에 대해서 시뮬레이션을 통하여 그 타당성을 검증한다.

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A Basic Study on the Measurement of Velocity Distribution of Underwater Targets (수중 물체의 속도 분포 측정에 관한 기초 연구)

  • 이은방;이상집
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1996
  • 초음파는 액체 및 고체의 매질 속에서도 그 전달 특성이 우수하여 수중 물체의 감지, 지질 조사 자원탐사뿐만 아니라, 의학 분야에서도 널리 사용되고 있다. 물체유동정보 측정방식에는 연속파를 이용한 도플러식과 펄스 신호를 이용한 도플러는 거리 분해능이 좋으므로 깊이에 따른 속도 정보를 쉽게 얻을 수 있는 장점이 있으나, 수신되는 도플러 신호가 탐촉자의 특성과 매질 속에서의 전파특성 등에 의하여 송신된 신호와 파형이 다르고 복잡한 주파수 특성을 가지므로 연속파에서와 같이 도플러 주파수를 직접 측정하기 곤란하다. 도플러 주파수를 검출하기 위하여 여러 방법이 개발되어 있으나, 측정거리와 측정속도의 제약과 더불어, 실시간(real time) 처리에 의한 분포적 측정이 어려운 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 시간 영역에서 국소 데이터를 이용하여 펄스 신호의 위상을 정의하고 실시간에서 펄스 신호를 위상으로 변환하는 신호 처리법을 제안하였다. 또한 이 신호 처리법을 응용하여 측정 범위의 위상 곡선에서 위상 차를 계산함으로써 평균 가속도와 유동속도정보를 분포적으로 얻을 수 있는 새로운 펄스 도플러 기법을 제안하였으며, 모델 신호를 만들어 제안된 방법의 유용성을 검토하였다.

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Deep Learning-based Phase-Only Hologram Super Resolution using Circular Loss (순환 손실 함수를 이용한 딥러닝 기반 위상 홀로그램 초해상도)

  • Cha, Junyeong;Ban, Hyunmin;Choi, Seungmi;Kim, Hui Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • fall
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2021
  • 홀로그램(Hologram)은 3차원 물체에서 나오는 빛의 정보를 제어하는 기술이다. 현재는 컴퓨터 생성 홀로그램(CGH)으로 생성한 디지털 홀로그램에 관한 연구, 특히 물체에서 나오는 빛의 정보를 최대한 기록하고 재현하여 디지털 홀로그램의 해상도를 향상 시키려는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 고해상도 홀로그램 영상을 얻기 위해 딥러닝 기반 초해상도(Super Resolution) 네트워크를 훈련 및 최적화하여, 저해상도 위상 홀로그램 영상으로부터 높은 화질의 홀로그램 영상을 재현하는 고해상도 위상 홀로그램 영상을 생성하는 것을 목표로 한다. 이때 위상 홀로그램 영상의 특성을 이용한 순환 손실 함수(Circular loss function)를 새롭게 제안하며, 기존의 이미지 초해상도 신경망 모델을 학습시킬 때 자주 사용하는 L1 손실 함수와 비교했을 때 약 0.13dB 정도의 성능 향상이 있었다.

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A Study on Crashworthiness Optimization of Front Side Members using Bead Shape Optimization (비드 형상 최적화를 이용한 전방 측면 부재의 충돌 최적화 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Young;Lee, Jung-Suk;Lee, Yong-Hoon;Bae, Bok-Soo;Kim, Kyu-Hak;Yim, Hong-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the front side member is optimized using a topography optimization technique. Optimization of a simple beam is conducted before optimization of the front side member. The objective function is set to minimize the first buckling factor in the longitudinal direction. The design variable corresponds to the perturbation of nodes normal to the shell's mid-plane space. The crash analysis is conducted on a simple beam, which is optimized by Response Surface Method and the topography optimization technique. In order to verify the topography optimization technique, the results of the RSM and topography optimization model are compared. Consequently, we confirm the satisfactory performance of the topography optimization technique, and apply this topography optimization to the front side member. Thus, the front side member is optimized and its crashworthiness is increased.

Experimental Validation of Topology Design Optimization Considering Lamination Direction of Three-dimensional Printing (3D 프린팅 적층 방향을 고려한 위상최적설계의 실험적 검증)

  • Park, Hee-Man;Lee, Gyu-Bin;Kim, Jin-san;Seon, Chae-Rim;Yoon, Minho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the anisotropic mechanical property of fused deposition modeling three-dimensional (3D) printing based on lamination direction was verified by a tensile test. Moreover, the property was applied to solid isotropic materials with penalization-based topology optimization. The case of the lower control arm, one of the automotive suspension components, was considered as a benchmark problem. The optimal topological results varied depending on the external load and anisotropic property. Based on these results, two test specimens were fabricated by varying the lamination direction of 3D printing; a tensile test utilizing 3D non-contact strain gauge was also conducted. The measured strain was compared with that obtained by computer-aided engineering response analysis. Quantitatively, the measurement and analysis results are found to have good agreement. The effectiveness of topology optimization considering the lamination direction of 3D printing was confirmed by the experimental result.