• Title/Summary/Keyword: 웹에서의 정보보호

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Analysis of Access Authorization Conflict for Partial Information Hiding of RDF Web Document (RDF 웹 문서의 부분적인 정보 은닉과 관련한 접근 권한 충돌 문제의 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Hoon;Park, Seog
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 2008
  • RDF is the base ontology model which is used in Semantic Web defined by W3C. OWL expands the RDF base model by providing various vocabularies for defining much more ontology relationships. Recently Jain and Farkas have suggested an RDF access control model based on RDF triple. Their research point is to introduce an authorization conflict problem by RDF inference which must be considered in RDF ontology data. Due to the problem, we cannot adopt XML access control model for RDF, although RDF is represented by XML. However, Jain and Farkas did not define the authorization propagation over the RDF upper/lower ontology concepts when an RDF authorization is specified. The reason why the authorization specification should be defined clearly is that finally, the authorizatin conflict is the problem between the authorization propagation in specifying an authorization and the authorization propagation in inferencing authorizations. In this article, first we define an RDF access authorization specification based on RDF triple in detail. Next, based on the definition, we analyze the authoriztion conflict problem by RDF inference in detail. Next, we briefly introduce a method which can quickly find an authorization conflict by using graph labeling techniques. This method is especially related with the subsumption relationship based inference. Finally, we present a comparison analysis with Jain and Farkas' study, and some experimental results showing the efficiency of the suggested conflict detection method.

A Study of Interpretation Effect of Passwords to Password Generation (패스워드 표기 방식이 패스워드 생성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Seung-Yeon;Kwon, Taekyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.1235-1243
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to find if the password composition of domestic users is affected by the different form of the word 'Password' in the interface of login or password change. In particular, 'Password', foreign notation, and 'Secret Number', notation translated by Korean, have a semantic difference. According to the survey of 200 students in S university, passwords made under the word 'Secret Number' are heavy on numbers than alphabet. Because these passwords make much smaller composition space than another case, they have bad security impact. We expect to make use of this paper as a base line data for study to find how improve domestic user's password security.

A recovery method for deleted records in the ESE Database (ESE 데이터베이스 내의 삭제된 레코드 복구 기법)

  • Kim, Jeong-hyeon;Choi, Jong-hyun;Lee, Sang-jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.1143-1151
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    • 2015
  • Extensible Storage Engine (ESE) database is a database developed by Microsoft. This database is used in web browser like Internet Explorer, Spartan and in Windows system with Windows Search, System Resource Usage Monitor. Previous ESE database viewer can display an incorrect result and can't read the file depending on collected environment and status of files. And the deleted record recovery tool is limited to some program and cannot recover all tables. This paper suggests the universal recovery method for deleted records and presents the experimental results through development of tool.

Analysis of Naver CAPTCHA with Effective Segmentation (효과적인 글자 분리 방법을 사용한 네이버 캡차 공격)

  • Nyang, Dae Hun;Choi, Yong Heon;Hong, Seok Jun;Lee, Kyunghee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.909-917
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    • 2013
  • CAPTCHA is an automated test to tell apart computers from human mainly for web services, and it has been evolved since the most naive form in which users are requested to input simple strings has been introduced. Though many types of CAPTCHAs have been proposed, text-based CAPTCHAs have been widely prevailed for user convenience. In this paper, we introduce new segmentation schemes and show an attack method to break the CAPTCHA of Naver that occupies more than 70% of the market share in search engine. The experimental results show that 938 trials out of 1000 have successfully analyzed, which implies that we cannot use the CAPTCHA anymore.

The DRM System for UCC Rights Protection (UCC 저작권 보호를 위한 DRM 시스템)

  • Yang, Hyung-Kyu;Choi, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2010
  • UCC is a key characteristic of so-called Web 2.0 which encourage the publishing of one's own content and commenting on other people's. Nowadays, UCC has become a widely used. Accordingly, problem of copyright become a issue. In this paper, we propose the DRM system for UCC rights protection. The system solve the copyright problem in UCC. Therefore, UCC creator can exert the right of UCC. In addition, if the problem of copyright occur, we can find the illegal user and call a him to account by CE information which is stored in UCC server and have a property that a manufacture of original contents can control the copyright.

The Study on Forensic Techniques of Chromebook (크롬북 포렌식 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Yeo-Kyung;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Forensics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2018
  • With the diversification of mobile devices, the development of web technologies, and the popularization of the cloud, an internet-centric web OS that is not dependent on devices has become necessary. Chromebooks are mobile devices in the form of convertible laptops featuring a web OS developed by Google. These Web OS mobile devices have advantages of multi-user characteristics of the same device and storage and sharing of data through internet and cloud, but it is easy to collect and analyze evidence from the forensic point of view because of excellent security and easy destruction of evidence not. In this paper, we propose an evidence collection procedure and an analysis method considering the cloud environment by dividing the Chromebook, which is a web OS mobile device popularized in the future, into user and administrator modes.

Detect H1TP Tunnels Using Support Vector Machines (SVM을 이용한 HTTP 터널링 검출)

  • He, Dengke;Nyang, Dae-Hun;Lee, Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2011
  • Hyper Text Transfer Protocol(HTTP) is widely used in nearly every network when people access web pages, therefore HTTP traffic is usually allowed by local security policies to pass though firewalls and other gateway security devices without examination. However this characteristic can be used by malicious people. With the help of HTTP tunnel applications, malicious people can transmit data within HTTP in order to circumvent local security policies. Thus it is quite important to distinguish between regular HTTP traffic and tunneled HTTP traffic. Our work of HTTP tunnel detection is based on Support Vector Machines. The experimental results show the high accuracy of HTTP tunnel detection. Moreover, being trained once, our work of HTTP tunnel detection can be applied to other places without training any more.

A Study on Systematic Firmware Security Analysis Method for IoT Devices (체계적인 IoT 기기의 펌웨어 보안 분석 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yejun;Gim, Jeonghyeon;Kim, Seungjoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.31-49
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    • 2021
  • IoT devices refer to embedded devices that can communicate with networks. Since there are various types of IoT devices and they are widely used around us, in the event of an attack, damages such as personal information leakage can occur depending on the type of device. While the security team analyzes IoT devices, they should target firmware as well as software interfaces since IoT devices are operated by both of them. However, the problem is that it is not easy to extract and analyze firmware and that it is not easy to manage product quality at a certain level even if the same target is analyzed according to the analyst's expertise within the security team. Therefore, in this paper, we intend to establish a vulnerability analysis process for the firmware of IoT devices and present available tools for each step. Besides, we organized the process from firmware acquisition to analysis of IoT devices produced by various commercial manufacturers, and we wanted to prove their validity by applying it directly to drone analysis by various manufacturers.

Research on Countermeasure of SQL Injection Attack (SQL Injection 공격을 효율적으로 방어하는 대응책 연구)

  • Hong, Sunghyuck
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2019
  • At present, it is indispensable to utilize data as an information society. Therefore, the database is used to manage large amounts of data. In real life, most of the data in a database is the personal information of a group of members. Because personal information is sensitive data, the role of the database administrator who manages personal information is important. However, there is a growing number of attacks on databases to use this personal information in a malicious way. SQL Injection is one of the most known and old hacking techniques. SQL Injection attacks are known as an easy technique, but countermeasures are easy, but a lot of efforts are made to avoid SQL attacks on web pages that require a lot of logins, but some sites are still vulnerable to SQL attacks. Therefore, this study suggests effective defense measures through analysis of SQL hacking technology cases and contributes to preventing web hacking and providing a secure information communication environment.

Applied Method to Trusted Digital Content Distribution Architecture (신뢰할 수 있는 디지털 콘텐츠 유통 아키텍처 방안)

  • Kim, Hye-Ri;Hong, Seng-Phil;Lee, Chul-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.18 no.6A
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 2008
  • As the innovative internet technologies and multimedia are being rapidly developed, digital content is a remarkable new growth industry and supplied by various channel. For example, domestic sales volume in digital contents marked an annual increase of 14.7% since 2003. Against the merits of digital content distribution, Information reengineering aspects are getting more serious issues in these days such as infringement of copyright, flood of inappropriate content, invasion and infringement of privacy, etc. In this paper, we are making a suggestion of the TDCDA-Trusted Digital Content Distribution Architecture in order to solve above problems. TDCDA is provided to how well-define and design the trusted path in digital contents distribution in internet environments using a secure distribution mechanism, digital content integrity and copyright protection. Finally, we also proposed the TDCDA algorithm and applicable guidelines for feasible approach in real computing environment.