• Title/Summary/Keyword: 웨이블릿 기법

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Robust Feature Extract ion Methods for Iris Recognition (홍채인식을 위한 강건한 특징추출 방법)

  • 김기진;손병준;이일병
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04b
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    • pp.793-795
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 웨이블릿 변환과 Direct LDA(DLDA)을 사용한 홍채 특징추출 방법을 제안한다. 이것은 획득한 홍채 영상으로부터 독특한 특징을 추출하기 위해 특별히 이차원 이산 웨이블릿 변환의 다중해상도 분해 방법을 사용하는 것이다 또한 홍채의 다양한 웨이블릿 성분으로부터 변별력을 가진 특징을 얻을 수 있도록 DLDA 기법을 적용하였다. 이러한 특징추출 방법은 이동이나 회전에 변하지 않는 알고리즘을 요구하는 홍채의 모양을 묘사하는데 적합하다. 홍채의 패턴정합을 위해서는 최근접 평균 분류기(Nearest Mean Classifier)를 사용하였다. 본 논문에서 인간의 홍채인식을 위해 제시한 방법이 홍채패턴을 표현하는 효과적인 방법이며, 시간 및 공간의 절약이라는 측면에서 유리하다는 것을 보여준다.

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Image Denosing Based on Wavelet Packet with Absolute Average Threshold (절대평균임계값을 적용한 웨이블릿 패킷 기반의 영상 노이즈 제거)

  • Ryu, Kwang-Ryol;Sclabassi, Robert J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.605-608
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    • 2007
  • The denoising for image restoration based on the Wavelet Packet with absolute average threshold is presented. The Existing method is used standard deviation estimated results in increasing the noise and threshold, and damaging an image quality. In addition that is decreased image restoration PSNR by using the same threshold in spite of changing image because of installing a threshold in proportion of noise size. In contrast, the absolute average threshold with wavelet packet is adapted by changing image to set up threshold by statistic quantity of resolved image and is avoided an extreme impart. The results on the experiment has improved 10% and 5% over than the denoising based on simple wavelet transform and wavelet packet respectively.

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Volumetric Data Encoding Using Daubechies Wavelet Filter (Daubechies 웨이블릿 필터를 사용한 볼륨 데이터 인코딩)

  • Hur, Young-Ju;Park, Sang-Hun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.13A no.7 s.104
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    • pp.639-646
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    • 2006
  • Data compression technologies enable us to store and transfer large amount of data efficiently, and become more and more important due to increasing data size and the network traffic. Moreover, as a result of the increase of computing power, volumetric data produced from various applied science and engineering fields has been getting much larger. In this Paper, we present a volume compression scheme which exploits Daubeches wavelet transform. The proposed scheme basically supports lossy compression for 3D volume data, and provides unit-wise random accessibility. Since our scheme shows far lower error rates than the previous compression methods based on Haar filter, it could be used well for interactive visualization applications as well as large volume data compression requiring image fidelity.

Packetizing Scheme for Reliable Transmission of Wavelet Video Stream (신뢰성있는 웨이블릿 비디오 전송을 위한 패킷화 기법)

  • Lee, Joo-Kyong;Kang, Jin-Mi;Kim, Chung-Kil;Chung, Ki-Dong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.5
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    • pp.553-560
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    • 2003
  • Since Wavelet Transform decomposes a video frame into subbands with various frequencies and resolutions, the reconstructed video qualify at a receiver fluctuates according to the location of transmission errors within frames. This deteriorates the whole visual duality of the video. Specifically, for a wavelet based video which exploits the motion estimation prediction scheme, the transmission errors of a subband not only have a bad effect on other subbands within a same frame but also propagates to the subsequent frames. In this paper, we propose BDP(Block Based Dispersive Packetization) scheme, for a wavelet based video stream, which maintains constant video quality despite packet location that a transmission error occurs. To evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme, we use MRME(Multi-Resolution Motion Estimation) scheme to compress a video in Inter coding mode and Gilbert´s error model to generate the error patterns in wireless network environment. The simulation results show that BDP is more efficient than BP (Block based Packetization) or DP (Dispersive Packetization) in both PSNR and visual quality.

Performance Improvement of Aerial Images Taken by UAV Using Daubechies Stationary Wavelet (Daubechies 정상 웨이블릿을 이용한 무인항공기 촬영 영상 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon;Hong, Gyo-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we study the technique to improve the performance of the aerial images taken by UAV using daubechies stationary wavelet transform. When aerial images taken by UAV were damaged by gaussian noise very commonly applied, the experiment for image performance improvement was performed. It was known that stationary wavelet transform is the transferring solution to the problem occurred by down sampling from DWT also more efficient to remove noise than DWT. Also haar wavelet is discontinuous function so not efficient for smooth signal and image processing. Therefore, this study is confirmed that the noise can be removed by daubechies stationary wavelet and the performance is improved by haar stationary wavelet.

Watermarking Technique Using Exchanging Wavelet Coefficients (웨이블릿 계수 교환을 이용한 워터마킹 기법)

  • 주낙근;이재현;김동서
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient blind watermarking algorithm using wavelet transform. The proposed algorithm inserts watermark into the high frequency subbands that were transformed by 1-level wavelet transform of original image. Watermark insertion is achieved by exchanging each of the corresponding coefficients in the HL, LH, and HH, subbands according to the inserted watermark value. And watermark is extracted by the relation of wavelet coefficients without original image. Experimental results demonstrate that watermarked image has a good quality in terms of imperceptibility and is robust against various attacks.

Terrain Mesh Decimation using Redundant Wavelets (리던던트 웨이블릿을 이용한 지형메쉬의 간략화)

  • Kim, Jung-Hun;Choy, Yoon-Chul;Koh, Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10b
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    • pp.580-582
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 리던던트 웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 지형메쉬(terrain mesh)의 간략화 방법을 제안한다. 기존의 MRA(Multi-Resolution Analysis) 기법을 이용한 지형메쉬의 간략화 기법은 처리과정에서 다운샘플링이 일어나게 되어 지형 데이터 중요한 특성점을 추출할 때 부분적으로 손실된 데이터를 이용한다는 단점을 갖는다. 이 논문은 전처리단계(preprocessing process)에서 지형메쉬의 간략화를 목표로 하여, 지형의 중요점 추출과정에서 리던던트 웨이블릿 변환기법을 이용하며 지형의 중요점 추출의 정확도를 높이고, 지형데이터가 갖는 중복성 (redundancy)을 제거하여 방대한 지형데이터를 간략화하는 방법을 제안한다.

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The Extraction of the Edge Histogram using Wavelet Coefficients in the Wavelet Domain (웨이블릿 영역에서의 웨이블릿 계수들을 이용한 에지 히스토그램 추출 기법 연구)

  • Song, Jin-Ho;Eom, Min-Young;Choe, Yoon-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.42 no.5 s.305
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the extraction method of the edge histogram directly using wavelet coefficients in the wavelet domain for JPEG2000 images is proposed. MPEG-7 Edge Histogram Descriptor(EHD) extracts edge histogram in the spacial domain. This algorithm has much multiplication and addition for the edge extraction because it needs the decoding processing. However because the proposed algorithm extracts the edge histogram in the wavelet domain, it doesn't need the decoding processing and it decreases multiplication and addition. The Discrete Wavelet Transform(DWT) is a standard transform in JPEG2000. The proposed algorithm uses Le Gall 5/3 filter in JPEG2000 and odd coefficients in LH2 and HL2 sub-band. The edge direction can be decided to use rate of HL2 and LH2 odd coefficients. According to experiments, there is no difference of the efficiency between EHD and the proposed algorithm And the proposed algorithm is much better than EHD for multiplication and addition in the edge extraction of images.

An Effective Digital Watermarking Scheme in JPEG2000 (JPEG2000에서의 효율적인 디지털 워터마킹 기법)

  • 배기혁;정성환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2002.05d
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    • pp.873-876
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 JPEG2000 코딩에서의 핵심 처리기술 중의 하나인 웨이블릿(wavelet) 변환 처리 후, 각 계수간의 시각특성을 이용한 JPEG2000에서의 효율적인 워터마킹 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법은 웨이블릿 변환 영역에서 계수간의 시각적인 특성을 이용하여 영상의 손실을 최소화하고, 저주파성분과 고주파성분에 고르게 워터마크를 삽입함으로써 보다 강인성을 높였다. 그리고 추출시에 원영상 없이도 워터마크를 추출할 수 있는 블라인더(Blind) 워터마킹 기법이다.

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Noise Removal Using Complex Wavelet and Bernoulli-Gaussian Model (복소수 웨이블릿과 베르누이-가우스 모델을 이용한 잡음 제거)

  • Eom Il-Kyu;Kim Yoo-Shin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.43 no.5 s.311
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2006
  • Orthogonal wavelet tansform which is generally used in image and signal processing applications has limited performance because of lack of shift invariance and low directional selectivity. To overcome these demerits complex wavelet transform has been proposed. In this paper, we present an efficient image denoising method using dual-tree complex wavelet transform and Bernoulli-Gauss prior model. In estimating hyper-parameters for Bernoulli-Gaussian model, we present two simple and non-iterative methods. We use hypothesis-testing technique in order to estimate the mixing parameter, Bernoulli random variable. Based on the estimated mixing parameter, variance for clean signal is obtained by using maximum generalized marginal likelihood (MGML) estimator. We simulate our denoising method using dual-tree complex wavelet and compare our algorithm to well blown denoising schemes. Experimental results show that the proposed method can generate good denoising results for high frequency image with low computational cost.