• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
• /
• v.18 no.8
• /
• pp.272-286
• /
• 2018

VR movies form a relationship with the audience in completely different ways from general movies with their screen. In VR movies, the audience becomes the camera and also the subject of the camera viewpoint, which raises a need for a frame theory unique to VR movies to examine the first person viewpoint and replace the edition of frames to deliver a narrative. In VR movies, the frames delivering a narrative are not revealed and perform the symbolic narrative function, thus being called "implicit frames." The study discussed their related theoretical backgrounds including Russian Ark made in the one shot, one cut method by Alexander Sokurov, off-screen elements, and the Fourth Wall. In VR movies, the audience gets immersed in the narrative based on their paradoxical dilemma, which means that they exist in reality but are absent on screen at the same time, and experiences hyper-reality. In VR movies, space has a couple of attributes including the blocking of eyeline to move it and telepresence to tie up presence between reality and virtuality.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2004.10c
• /
• pp.613-615
• /
• 2004

Access Grid는 멀티캐스트 네트워크를 기반으로 음성, 영상 및 각종 데이터의 원격 공유를 통해 가상의 공동 작업 환경을 제공하는 원격 협업 시스템이다. 하지만 멀티캐스트를 지원하지 않는 네트워크로 말미암아, 일부 사용자들은 Access Grid를 통한 원격 협업 서비스 이용에 큰 불편을 겪고 있다. 멀티캐스트 브리지는 멀티캐스트를 지원하지 않는 네트워크에서도 멀티캐스트 데이터 전송을 지속시켜, 네트워크 문제를 극복할 수 있도록 하는 응용 기술이다. 본 논문에서는 현존하는 멀티캐스트 브리지들을 비교하여 멀티캐스트 브리지들이 지닌 한계점을 발견하고, Access Grid를 이용한 원활한 원격 협업 서비스 지원을 위한 멀티캐스트 브리지의 개선방향을 제시한다.

• Journal of the KSME
• /
• v.31 no.7
• /
• pp.590-603
• /
• 1991

간단하게 원격 조종시스템에 관한 제반 사항을 고찰하였다. 현존하는 첨단 원격 조종 시스템의 제어방법은 양방향/힘반향 방식이며 시스템의 성능 향상을 위해서 원격 조종 시스템, 조종사, 작업 환경과의 동적 상호작용을 고려한 제어 방식에 대한 연구 및 시간지연 등에 관한 연구가 더 요구되고 있다. 그리고 현재까지 대부분의 원격조종기의 활용은 고가의 제작경비, 고중량/대규 모로 인한 성능 저하 및 이동의 어려움 등으로 인해 대단히 제한되어 있으므로 적, 경량/소규모 고성능 원격 제어기의 개발이 시급하다 하겠다. 이를 위해 구조적 설계 및 제어, 표준 요소 활 용(standard module), 인간-기계 인터페이스 등에 관한 많은 연구가 필요하다. 이러한 고성능의 원격 조종 시스템의 개발은 산업, 우주항공, 바다속 작업, 핵시설 유지, 탄광 작업, 건설 등의 각 분야에서의 활용을 통한 기여 및 작업 효율 증대로 인한 생산성 향상, FMS(flexible manufacturing system) 등에서 지대한 효과를 나타낼 것이며 이를 위해 많은 연구 및 투자가 국내에서도 이루어져야 할 것이다.

• Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
• /
• v.39 no.5_1
• /
• pp.589-597
• /
• 2023

Floating debris in large quantities from land during heavy rainfall has adverse social, economic, and environmental impacts, but the monitoring system for the concentration area and amount is insufficient. In this study, we proposed an efficient monitoring method for floating debris entering the river during heavy rainfall in Daecheong Lake, the largest water supply source in the central region, and applied remote sensing techniques to estimate the standing-stock of floating debris. To investigate the status of floating debris in the upper of Daecheong Lake, we used a tracking buoy equipped with a low-orbit satellite communication terminal to identify the movement route and behavior characteristics, and used a drone to estimate the potential concentration area and standing-stock of floating debris. The location tracking buoys moved rapidly during the period when the cumulative rainfall for 3 days increased by more than 200 to 300 mm. In the case of Hotan Bridge, which showed the longest distance, it moved about 72.8 km for one day, and the maximum moving speed at this time was 5.71 km/h. As a result of calculating the standing-stock of floating debris using a drone after heavy rainfall, it was found to be 658.8 to 9,165.4 tons, with the largest amount occurring in the Seokhori area. In this study, we were able to identify the main concentrations of floating debris by using location-tracking buoys and drones. It is believed that remote sensing-based monitoring methods, which are more mobile and quicker than traditional monitoring methods, can contribute to reducing the cost of collecting and processing large amounts of floating debris that flows in during heavy rain periods in the future.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
• /
• v.10 no.8
• /
• pp.53-61
• /
• 2012

This study investigates the determinants of continuous user intention of playing on-line games. Based on the data collected through on-line survey, we find that telepresense and commitment influence on the perceived utility of on-line games which, in turn, has effects on continuous user intention of and information sharing among on-line game players. In addition, the findings support the premise that the method of playing game and challenges influence on commitment, whereas rewards for playing game do not. As another determinant of perceived utility of on-line games, telepresense is found to be guided by diplomatic system and storytelling in on-line games.

• Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
• /
• v.27 no.1
• /
• pp.139-145
• /
• 2023

When a doctor examines a patient in a hospital, the doctor directly checks the patient's condition and conducts a face-to-face diagnosis through dialogue with the patient. However, it is often difficult for doctors to directly treat patients. Recently, several types of telemedicine systems have been developed. However, the systems have lack of capabilities to observe heart disease, neck condition, skin condition, inside ear condition, etc. To solve this problem, in this paper, an interactive telemedicine robot system with autonomous driving in a room capable of visual examination and auscultation of patients is developed. The developed robot can be controlled remotely through the WebRTC platform to move toward the patient and check a patient's condition under the doctor's observation using the multi-joint robot arm. The video information, audio information, patient's heart sound, and other data obtained remotely from patients can be transmitted to a doctor through the web RTC platform. The developed system can be applied to the various places where doctors are not possible to attend.

• Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
• /
• v.38 no.3
• /
• pp.237-250
• /
• 2022

In this study, we propose a method to estimate the biomass of invertebrate grazers from the videos with underwater drones by using a multi-object tracking model based on deep learning. In order to detect invertebrate grazers by classes, we used YOLOv5 (You Only Look Once version 5). For biomass estimation we used DeepSORT (Deep Simple Online and real-time tracking). The performance of each model was evaluated on a workstation with a GPU accelerator. YOLOv5 averaged 0.9 or more mean Average Precision (mAP), and we confirmed it shows about 59 fps at 4 k resolution when using YOLOv5s model and DeepSORT algorithm. Applying the proposed method in the field, there was a tendency to be overestimated by about 28%, but it was confirmed that the level of error was low compared to the biomass estimation using object detection model only. A follow-up study is needed to improve the accuracy for the cases where frame images go out of focus continuously or underwater drones turn rapidly. However,should these issues be improved, it can be utilized in the production of decision support data in the field of invertebrate grazers control and monitoring in the future.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2004.10c
• /
• pp.475-477
• /
• 2004

기존 원격 통신 네트워크나 서비스를 위한 관리는 통합된 관리 모델(SNMP/SMI)을 사용함으로써 다양한 기반 구조의 통합을 가능하게 하였다. 그러나, 음성과 데이터의 통합, 유선과 우선의 융합, 사업자간 서비스 영역 구분으로 인하여 기존 관리 시스템은 비능률적이고, 복잡하며, 구현과 큰 네트워크에 적용하기 어렵다. 이를 개선하기 위하여 SUN에서 네트워크 관리 기술인 JMX(Java Management Extenstions)를 제공하고 있다. JMX는 어플리케이션과 네트워크 관리 및 모니터링을 위한 아키텍처이며, 현존하는 관리 및 모니터링 시스템을 통합하는 수단을 제공하여 준다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 JMX를 활용하여 통합 네트워크 관리를 할 수 있는 시스템을 설계한다.

• The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
• /
• v.2 no.2
• /
• pp.156-167
• /
• 1995

VDFS(V-kernel Distributed File System) constructed in this paper proposes an asymmetric Distributed File System so that various problems of existing symmetric structures like NFS ＆ RFS may be solved in small-sized system. Particulary, in this paper, server workload can be reduced by using a caching mechanism and remote access transparency can be improved by using a sharing file duplicately.

• Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
• /
• v.19 no.3
• /
• pp.121-127
• /
• 2012

Objectives : The multimodal telepresence systems have been adopted in a variety of applications, such as telemedicine, space or underwater teleoperation and videoconference. Multimedia, one of the telepresence systems, has been used in various fields including entertainment, education and communication. The degree of subjective telepresence is defined as the probability that a person perceives to be physically in the remote place when he/she experiences a multisensory feedback from the multimedia. The current study aimed to explore the neural mechanism of telepresence related to multisensory feedback in patients with schizophrenia. Methods : Brain activity was measured using functional magnetic resonance imaging while fifteen healthy controls and fifteen patients with schizophrenia were experiencing filmed referential conversation at various distances (1 m, 5 m and 10 m). Correlations between the image contrast values and the telepresence scores were analyzed. Results : Subjective telepresence was not significantly different between the two groups. Some significant correlations of brain activities with the telepresence scores were found in the left postcentral gyrus, bilateral inferior frontal gyri, right fusiform gyrus, and left superior temporal sulcus. There were no main effects of group and distance. Conclusion : These results suggest that patients with schizophrenia experience telepresence as appropriately as healthy people do when exposed to multimedia. Therefore, patients with schizophrenia would have no difficulty in immersing themselves in multimedia which may be used in clinical training therapies.