• Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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• v.37 no.3
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• pp.559-566
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• 2021

It is necessary to quickly detect and respond to ship accidents that occur continuously due to the influence of the recently increased maritime traffic. For this purpose, ship detection research is being actively conducted based on satellite images that can be monitored in real time over a wide area. However, there is a possibility that the wake may be falsely detected as a ship because the wake removal is not performed in previous studies that performed ship detection using spectral characteristics. Therefore, in this study, ship detection was performed using SDI (Ship Detection Index) based on the Sentinel-2A satellite image, and the wake was removed by utilizing the difference in the spectral characteristics of the ship and the wake. Probability of detection (POD) and false alarm rate (FAR) indices were used to verify the accuracy of the ship detection algorithm in this study. As a result of the verification, POD was similar and FAR was improved by 6.4% compared to the result of applying only SDI.

• Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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• v.37 no.5_1
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• pp.1207-1214
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• 2021

In thisletter, we developed technology which can exclude effect of cloudsto perform remote waterbody detection based on Sentinel-2 optical satellite imagery to calculate the area of ungauged reservoirs and applied to the Hwanggang dam reservoir, a representative ungauged reservoir, to verify usability. The remote waterbody detection technology calculates the cloud blocking ratio by comparing the cloud boundary in the Sentinel-2 imagery and the reservoir boundary first. Next, itselects data whose cloud blocking ratio does not exceed a specific value and calculates NDWI (Normalized Difference Water Index) with selected imagery. In last, it calculatesthe area of the reservoir by counting the number of grids which have NDWI value considered as waterbody within the boundary of the target reservoir and correcting with cloud blocking ratio. To determine cloud blocking ratio threshold forselecting image, we performed the area calculation of Hwanggang dam reservoir from July 2018 to October 2021. As a result, when the cloud blocking ratio threshold wasset 10%, we confirmed that the result with large error due to clouds were filtered well and obtained 114 results that can show changes in Hwanggang dam reservoir area among 220 images.

• Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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• v.35 no.5_1
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• pp.737-750
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• 2019

Information of target changes in inaccessible areas is very important in terms of national security. Fast and accurate change detection of targets is very important to respond quickly. Spaceborne synthetic aperture radar can acquire images with high accuracy regardless of weather conditions and solar altitude. With the recent increase in the number of SAR satellites, it is possible to acquire images with less than one day temporal resolution for the same area. This advantage greatly increases the availability of change detection for inaccessible areas. Commonly available information in satellite SAR is amplitude and phase information, and change detection techniques have been developed based on each technology. Those are amplitude Change Detection (ACD), Coherence Change Detection (CCD). Each algorithm differs in the preprocessing process for accurate automatic classification technique according to the difference of information characteristics and the final detection result of each algorithm. Therefore, by analyzing the academic research trends for ACD and CCD, each technologies can be complemented. The goal of this paper is identifying current issues of SAR change detection techniques by collecting research papers. This study would help to find the prerequisites for SAR change detection and use it to conduct periodic detection research on inaccessible areas.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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• 1997.11a
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• pp.151-160
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• 1997

최근에 시스템의 불법적인 침입, 정보 유출 등의 보안 사고가 많아지면서 컴퓨터 보안을 위한 많은 방법들이 제시되고 있다. 그 중에서도 컴퓨터 시스템 자체에 존재하는 보안상의 결함을 막기 위한 노력들이 있어왔다. 그러나 시스템의 보안 결함은 기본적으로 운영체제나 어플리케이션 자체의 버그에 기인하므로 끊임없이 출현하는 실정이다. 따라서, 시스템 관리자가 이를 일일이 확인하여 보안 결함을 체크하고 대응하는 것은 상당히 힘든 일일 것이다. 본 논문에서는 HTTP 프로토콜을 이용하여 클라이언트 시스템의 보안 결함을 원격으로 점검해 주는 주문형 보안 결함 탐지 서버(Security On Demand)에 대해 설명한다. 주문형 보안 결함 탐지 서버(이하 SOD 서버)는 서버-클라이언트 모델로서 클라이언트가 원하면 보안 결함을 탐지하는 코드를 전송하여 클라이언트 측에서 실행되도록 한다. 그러므로 SOD서버 측에만 새로이 출현한 보안 결함 탐지코드를 추가하면 클라이언트는 최신의 보안 결함에 대한 점검이 가능하다. 또한 코드 자체가 클라이언트로 전송되어 수행되기 때문에 클라이언트측의 보안 결함 정보가 서버로 유출되지 않는 장점이 있다.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.635-638
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• 2006

현재 인공위성 영상은 지구에서 일어나는 변화를 탐지하기 위한 매우 효율적 수단으로 활용되고 있다. 지표에 대한 변화탐지는 원격탐사영상으로부터 지표변화를 찾아내 정량화하는 과정이 필요한데 이러한 정보를 추출하기 위해 본 연구에서는 웨이블렛을 이용한 텍스쳐 분석의 효율성이 연구되었다. 분석된 영상은 0.6m급 고해상도 위성영상으로 지진 전후로 하여 지진피해 지역을 탐지하기 위해 영상에서 관찰되는 풍부한 텍스쳐 정보를 활용하는 방법에 관한 연구가 이루어 졌다. 텍스쳐 특징을 추출하기 위해 GLCM이 이용되었는데 직접적인 GLCM의 적용보다는 웨이블렛변환 후 GLCM의 적용이 텍스쳐 특징을 보다 효과적으로 분리할 수 있는 방법임이 검사되었다. 이러한 웨이블렛 텍스쳐 특징 추출 후 상관관계에 기반한 변화탐지 기법을 적용하면 피해지역을 매핑할 수 있다.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2003.05c
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• pp.2113-2116
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• 2003

이 논문에서는 리눅스 기반VDPM(Virus Detection Protection Management)시스템을 제안하고 개발한 응용SW로 감지, 차단 및 관리 방법을 제시한다. 제안된 LVPM시스템은 첫째특정탐색 및 전체탐색 알고리듬에 의하여 개발된 VDPM시스템은 신종 바이러스까지 탐지하는 모든 종류의 바이러스 탐지(VDPM_hawkeye) 모듈, Virus첵크하는 감시 및 Virus첵크후 친정, 제거하는 방지(VDPM_medic)모듈, DB를 update하는 기능을 가지는 관리(VDPM_manager)모듈과 원격 DB관리 및 Virus결과 보고 기능 (VDPM_reporter) 모듈로 되어 있으며 지능적인 Virus방지 시스템, 둘째 네트워크 패킷을 분석하여 네트워크를 통한 침 바이러스 탐지 및 대응 시스템과 셋째 네트워크 패킷을 분석하여 네트워치를 통한 네트워크형 악성 소프트웨어 대응 시스템을 포함한 바이러스 보호 통합 시스템을 구현하였다. 더불어 호스트와 네트웍기반의 통합적인 IDS가 방화벽(Firewall)시스템과 연동하여 IDS 단독 차단이 불가능한 공격을 차단하는 소프트웨어 시스템을 개발하는 것이며 관리자가 사용하기 쉬운 GUI환경으로 구현하였고 대규모 분산 네트워크 환경에서 효율적인 리눅스기반 침입탐지방지관리 솔루션을 제시한다.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.9C no.1
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• pp.9-16
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• 2002

As existing analog video surveillance systems could save and retrieve data only in a limited space within short distance, it had many constraints in developing into various application systems. However, on the back of development of the Internet and computer technologies, digital video surveillance systems can be controlled from a remote location by web browser without space limits. Moreover, data compression and management technologies with Index Search algorithm make it possible to efficiently handling, storing, and retrieving a large amount of data and further motion detection algorithm enhances a recording speed and efficiency for a practical application, that is, a practical remote recordable video surveillance system using our efficient algorithms as mentioned, called WebCam. The WebCam server system can intelligently record and save video images digitized through efficient database management, monitor and control cameras in a remote place through user authentication, and search logs.

• Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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• v.39 no.3
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• pp.297-309
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• 2023

The degradation of coastal ecosystems and fishery environments is accelerating due to the recent phenomenon of invertebrate grazers. To effectively monitor and implement preventive measures for this phenomenon, the adoption of remote sensing-based monitoring technology for extensive maritime areas is imperative. In this study, we compared and analyzed the robustness of deep learning-based object detection modelsfor detecting and monitoring invertebrate grazersfrom underwater videos. We constructed an image dataset targeting seven representative species of invertebrate grazers in the coastal waters of South Korea and trained deep learning-based object detection models, You Only Look Once (YOLO)v7 and YOLOv8, using this dataset. We evaluated the detection performance and speed of a total of six YOLO models (YOLOv7, YOLOv7x, YOLOv8s, YOLOv8m, YOLOv8l, YOLOv8x) and conducted robustness evaluations considering various image distortions that may occur during underwater filming. The evaluation results showed that the YOLOv8 models demonstrated higher detection speed (approximately 71 to 141 FPS [frame per second]) compared to the number of parameters. In terms of detection performance, the YOLOv8 models (mean average precision [mAP] 0.848 to 0.882) exhibited better performance than the YOLOv7 models (mAP 0.847 to 0.850). Regarding model robustness, it was observed that the YOLOv7 models were more robust to shape distortions, while the YOLOv8 models were relatively more robust to color distortions. Therefore, considering that shape distortions occur less frequently in underwater video recordings while color distortions are more frequent in coastal areas, it can be concluded that utilizing YOLOv8 models is a valid choice for invertebrate grazer detection and monitoring in coastal waters.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2001.05a
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• pp.680-683
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• 2001

As the rapid information communication technique, internet users have been continuously increasing every year, but on the other hand many damages have occurred on the internet because of dysfunction for computer system intrusion. To reduce damages, network and system security mechanism is variously developed by researcher, IDS(Intrusion Detection System) is commercialized to security technique. In this paper we describe for intrusion detection based on network, we design and implement IDS to detect illegal intrusion using misuse detection model. Implemented IDS can detect various intrusion types. When IDS detected illegal intrusion, we implemented for administrator to be possible management and control through mechanisms of alert message transmission, mail transmission, mail at the remote.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.10 no.8
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• pp.861-866
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• 2015

This study was aimed to detect area of Submaine Groundwater Discharged(: SGD) around Jeju island using by remote sensing. Sea Surface Temperature(SST) was identified using IR camera on Unmaned Aerial Vehicle(UAV) at Gimnyeong port in study area. Then SGD location was detected by comparing range of SGD temperature. Generally, range of SGD temperature is distributed 15 to 17 like underground water. The result, SGD location was detected by SST distribution of Gimnyeong port recorded by IR camera in the southwest of study area.