• 제목/요약/키워드: 우울불안

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어머니의 완벽주의와 아동의 무조건적 자기수용 및 우울, 불안 간의 관계 (Relationships Between Mother's Perfectionism and Child's Unconditional Self - Acceptance, Depression, and Anxiety)

  • 김사라형선;조한익
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.151-163
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    • 2005
  • This study investigated relationships between mother's perfectionism and child's unconditional selfacceptance, depression, and anxiety. Participants were 602 4th, 5th and 6th grade elementary school children(mean age=11) and their mothers. Children reported levels of unconditional self-acceptance, depression, and anxiety; mothers reported their own perfectionism. Mother's perfectionism was positively related to her child's depression and anxiety. The unconditional self-acceptance of the child was negatively related to child's depression and anxiety. Child's unconditional self-acceptance was found to have moderating effects on the relationship between mother's perfectionism and child's depression and anxiety. The findings of this study indicated that unconditional self-acceptance functions as a protective factor for children who might have such psychological problems as depression and anxiety.

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어머니의 양육행동이 청소년의 인터넷 중독에 영향을 미치는 경로 : 청소년의 자기통제력 및 우울/불안의 매개적 역할 (Pathways from Maternal Parenting Behavior to Adolescents' Internet Addiction : Mediating Effects of Adolescents' Self-Control and Depression/Anxiety)

  • 이혜린;도현심;김민정;박보경
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.97-112
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    • 2009
  • This study examined pathways from maternal parenting behavior to adolescents' internet addiction through both self-control and depression/anxiety. Participants were 449 $8^{th}$ and $9^{th}$ graders in Seoul. They completed questionnaires on maternal parenting behavior, adolescents' self-control, depression/anxiety, and internet addiction. Data were analyzed by structural equation modeling. Maternal parenting behavior indirectly influenced adolescents' internet addiction through self-control and depression/anxiety. Self-control and depression/anxiety individually mediated between maternal parenting behavior and internet addition. However, maternal parenting behavior didn't directly affect adolescents' internet addiction. Self-control was influenced by maternal parenting behavior and also played a crucial role in preventing adolescents' internet addiction.

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수용적 부모양육이 아동의 사회불안 및 우울증상에 미치는 영향: 성별조절효과를 통한 분석 (The Effects of Perceived Parental Acceptance on Social Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Children: Examining Gender-Moderating Effects)

  • 정문자;여종일
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제48권9호
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of perceived parental acceptance on social anxiety and depressive symptoms in children. Seven hundred and thirty eight 5th and 6th graders completed questionnaires. Regression analyses indicated that low levels of paternal acceptance was associated with higher social anxiety and depressive symptoms. Gender was a moderator of the effects of maternal acceptance on social anxiety and depressive symptoms. With high levels of maternal acceptance, girls were significantly less likely to report social anxiety and depressive symptoms, compared to boys. These results highlight the important role of parental acceptance in manifestations of social anxiety and depressive symptoms and clarify the relation of maternal acceptance to social anxiety and depressive symptoms as a function of gender.

초음파스케일링 시 환자의 우울, 불안이 통증에 미치는 영향 (The effects of depression and anxiety on pain in ultrasonic scaling treatment)

  • 황미;김숙향;이경희
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The purpose of the study is to investigate the correlation between the pain, depression, dental anxiety in the patients visiting to dental clinic for the ultrasonic scaling treatment. Methods : The study is a cross-sectional correlation study. A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 254 patients having no history of mental illness in Seoul and Gyeonggido from December 12 to 20, 2013. The study instruments included modified Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI), STAI items by Spilberger, Humphis' Modified Dental Anxiety Survey(MDAS), and Visual Analogue Scale. Results : There existed correlation between the ultrasonic scaling pain, depression, dental anxiety, trait anxiety, and state anxiety. Dental anxiety was the most influencing factors on the pain. Conclusions : It is very important to reduce the anxiety in the patients more actively.

간호대학생의 우울, 스트레스, 불안, 마음 챙김에 관한 연구 (Depression, Stress, Anxiety and Mindfulness in Nursing Students)

  • 송영숙
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was designed to explore the relationship of depression with stress, anxiety and mindfulness in nursing students in 2010. Methods: A cross-sectional design was used and data was collected through structured questionnaires. Depression, stress, anxiety, and mindfulness were measured by using the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS) and the Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS). The data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: A total of 131 nursing students participated in this study. Depression was positively associated with stress (r=.81, p<.001) and anxiety (r=.76, p<.001), and negatively associated with mindfulness (r=-.73, p<.001). Multiple regression analyses showed that in different type of residence, anxiety and mindfulness were statistically significant predictors of depression with explanatory power of 67%. Conclusion: When nurse instructors manage depression among nursing students, the strategies need to address stress, anxiety, and mindfulness. This study may help nursing students to better manage their depression.

유아기 자녀를 둔 어머니의 성인애착과 불안, 우울 및 양육스트레스와의 관계 (The Relationship Among Mothers with Adult Attachment, Anxiety, Depression, and Parenting Stress Who are Rearing Preschoolers)

  • 문영경;민현숙
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between mother's self-reported adult attachment, anxiety, depression, and parenting stress and the rearing of preschoolers. Based on a sample of 96 young mothers, this study demonstrated the association between a mother's self-report of attachment avoidance and attachment anxiety, anxiety, depression, and parenting stress. And also, the result showed that the greatest portion of attachment classification answered by mothers was secure attachment, and the portion of preoccupied and dismissing attachment was the same. It is also shown that mother's anxiety was different depending on adult attachment classifications.

소방공무원이 지각한 외상경험이 직무소진과 우울, 불안 및 대인관계에 대한 차이 비교 연구

  • 이서빈;변상해
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국벤처창업학회 2018년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 차별화는 첫째, 소방공무원의 직무를 수행하기 위해 외상경험을 감소시킬 수 있는 주요 요인을 고찰하고 감소시킬 수 있는 대안을 제언하고자 한다. 둘째, 소방공무원이 신체적, 심리적, 특성과 사회적 영향을 고려하고, 심리적 저항감을 최소화하기 위해 회복탄력성 방안에 대한 고찰을 하고자 한다. 셋째, 소방공무원의 개인 심리적 특성, 사회적 영향 등을 살펴보고 정서적 심리치유를 할 수 있는 상담이 지속적으로 이루어져질 수 있는 사회복지상담학적 접근으로서의 연구는 필요하다. 이를 위해 본 연구의 목적은 소방공무원의 외상 경험 영향요인에 대해 살펴보고, 이들 요인이 직무소진과 우울, 불안 및 대인관계에 영향을 미치는 요인들에 대한 차이 비교를 연구하고자 한다. 이를 통해 향후 소방공무원들의 직무만족을 시키기 위해서는 심리적 정서치유가 될 수 있는 마음챙김이 이루어져야 함을 시사한다.

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암환아의 개인적 변인과 사회적 지지 지각이 불안, 우울 및 자아존중감에 미치는 영향 (Anxiety, Depression, and Self-Esteem in Children with Cancer : The Influence of Personal Variables and Perception of Social Support)

  • 조유진;김광웅
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2003
  • This study analyzed the influences of personal variables and perception of social support on the anxiety, depression and self-esteem of 102 children with cancer living in Seoul. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, and hierarchical multiple regression. Results showed that personal variables that influenced depression, anxiety and self-esteem of children with cancer were sex, grade in school, monthly income of the family, and regularity of school attendance. Perception of social support influenced depression and self-esteem; subjects higher in perception of social support were lower in depression and higher in self-esteem.

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대학생의 취업불안과 우울이 자살생각에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Suicidal Ideation on Job-Seeking Anxiety and Depression of University students)

  • 김은주;최경원
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of study is to examine the relationships among job-seeking anxiety, depression and suicidal ideation of university students. The research design was a descriptive survey study, and 317 university students were selected through convenience sampling at two. Results: The higher criteria of job-seeking anxiety of arousing job-seeking anxiety and the average score of depression was 10.2. average of suicidal ideation was 22.4. Result from correlational analysis indicated that suicidal ideation was significantly with job-seeking anxiety and depression. Conclusion: The results of this study were useful to develop reducing job-seeking anxiety and depression programs for university students. We suggest more various to job-seeking anxiety, depression and suicidal ideation of university students in various. Implications of the findings, as well as directions for future research are discussed.

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특수기능 성섬유가 심장박동간격, 감성 및 심리적 변수에 미치는 효과 (Effects of multi-functional fabric on heart rate variabilitv. emotion and psychological variables)

  • 이명수;고경찬;문성록
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2002
  • 심장박동간격은 최근 교감신경과 부교감신경의 안정을 알아보는 척도로 쓰이고 있다. 본 연구 목적은 심장박동변이 측정을 통하여 항균작용 및 원적외선 방사를 하는 특수기능성 직물이 인체의 자율신경계, 감성 및 심리적 변수에 미치는 효과를 알아보는 데에 있다. 총 10명의 피험자를 대상으로 하여 심장박동 간격을 조사하고 시각상사척도를 이용하여 우울, 불안, 피로 그리고 스트레스정도를 착용 전후에 각각 조사하였다. 그 결과 저주파수 적분값과 고주파수 적분값의 비가 착용 전에 비해 착용 후 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났으며 (p<0.05) 우울, 불안, 피로, 스트레스의 값이 유의하게 감소하였다(p<0.05). 본 연구를 통하여 항균, 원적외선 방사를 하는 특수기능성 섬유가 감성이나 자율신경계에 영향을 준다는 것을 관찰할 수 있었다.