• Title/Summary/Keyword: 우선순위 방식 서비스 네트워크

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Bandwidth Distribution Mechanism based on the Virtual Traffic Profile (가상 트래픽 프로파일을 이용한 대역 분배 메카니즘)

  • 최상기;정광수;오승준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.454-456
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    • 1999
  • 최선형 서비스(best effort service) 방식의 현재 인터넷은 실시간 응용의 출현과 보다 나은 서비스를 기대하는 사용자들에 의해 많은 변화가 요구되고 있다. 최근 사용자에게 서로 다른 수준의 서비스를 제공하는 차별화 서비스(differentiated service) 모델에 관하여 많은 연구가 진행중이다. 두 가지 우선 순위를 바탕으로 서비스를 제공하는 RIO 모델은 차별화 서비스의 대표적인 모델이지만 네트워크 상황에 따라 적절한 서비스 차별화가 이뤄지지 않는다. 본 논문에서는 이를 개선하여 보다 효과적인 서비스 차별화기 이뤄지도록 하였다.

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Bandwidth Distribution Mechanism based on the Virtual Traffic Profile (가상 트래픽 프로파일을 이용한 대역 분배 메카니즘)

  • Choe, Sang-Gi;Jeong, Gwang-Su
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.339-347
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    • 2000
  • 최선형 서비스(best effort service) 방식의 현재 인터넷은 실시간 응용의 출현과 보다 나은 서비스를 기대하는 사용자들에 의해 많은 변화가 요구되고 있다. 이러한 요구를 만족시키기 위해서 새로운 프로토콜, 트래픽 제어 및 QoS 라우팅 등에 관한 연구가 진행되고 있으며, 최근 트래픽 제어를 통해 서로 다른 수준의 서비스를 제공하는 차별화 서비스(differentiated service)모델에 관하여 많은 연구가 진행중이다. 두 가지 우선 순위를 바탕으로 사용자에게 어느 정도 예측 가능한 대역폭을 제공하는 RIO 모델은 차별화 서비스의 대표적인 모델이다. 하지만 RIO 모델에서 제공하는 대역 분배 방식은 네트워크 용량이 충분치 못한 상황에서는 서비스 차별화가 이뤄지지 않으며, 잉여 대역폭의 적절한 분배가 이뤄지지 않는다. 본 논문에서는 시뮬레이션을 통하여 네트워크 상황에 따른 RIO모델의 대역 분배 성능을 분석하였으며, 이를 개선하여 보다 효과적인 서비스 차별화가 이뤄지도록 하였다.

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A New Scheduling Algorithm for Performance Improvement of GFR Service (GFR 서비스의 성능 향상을 위한 새로운 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Hae-Seong;Kim, Kwan-Woong;Bae, Sung-Hwan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.10C no.1
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2003
  • Guaranteed Frame Rate (GFR) service category is one of the most recent ATM service categories. The GFR specification was recently finalized by the ATM Forum and is expected to become an important service category which can efficiently support TCP/IP traffic in ATM network. In GFR switch implementation, it is important to guarantee MCR (minimum cell rate) and improve fairness. In this paper, we propose a new scheduling algorithm for the GFR service. Proposed algorithm provides priority to VC (virtual circuit)s and high Priority given to a VC which has fewer untagged cells in buffer. High priority VCs are serviced before low priority VCs. Proposed algorithm can guarantee MCR and improve fair sharing of the remaining bandwidth between GFR VCs. From computer simulation results, we demonstrate the proposed scheduling algorithm provide much better performance in TCP goodput and fairness than previous schemes.

Traffic Adaptive Transmission Algorithm for Energy Efficiency in WBAN (WBAN 환경에서 에너지 효율을 고려한 트래픽 적응형 전송 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jinhyuk;Hong, Changki;Choi, Sangbang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.5
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    • pp.315-327
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    • 2013
  • Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) is a network around a human body within 3~5m which consists of medical or non-medical device. WBAN has to satisfy many kinds of demands such as low-power, a variety of data rate and a data priority. Especially, it is hard for the nodes for monitoring vital signs to replace battery. Thus energy and channel efficiency is important because the battery power is limited. In this thesis, a novel algorithm for reducing the energy consumption is proposed. The proposed algorithm adjusts transmission period according to traffic. by means of determining transmission period by amount of data, the node can reduce energy consumption. Energy detection is performed in order to guarantee data priority before attempting to transmit. In case of failing to transmit, it is proposed that energy consumption is reduced through avoiding collision by changing priority. The comparison result shows that the proposed algorithm reduces power consumption and increasing maximum channel efficiency by avoiding collision.

The DSCP Rewriting method for Class of AF Packets on Multi-Diffserv Network (Multi-Diffserv Network에서 등급별 AF 패킷의 DSCP Rewriting 방법)

  • Kim, Jung-Yun;Ryoo, In-Tae;Byeon, Ok-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.1241-1244
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    • 2003
  • Diffserv Network의 혼잡 상태에서도 최소 전송속도를 보장하는 AF(Assured Forwarding)은 AF1부터 AF4에 이르기까지 다양한 Class 형태로 존재한다. Core Router나 Edge Router에서 패킷을 Drop 해야 한다면, 처음으로 DE(Default Forwarding) 방식의 패킷이 Drop되고, 피 다음으로 AE4, AF3, AF2, AF1의 등급을 가진 패킷들이 Drop 된다. 이러한 AF 패킷의 전송에서 A Network는 AF1, AE2, AF3, AF4의 순서로 패킷의 우선 순위를 두고, B Network는 그 반대인 AF4, AF3, AF2, AF1의 순서로 패킷의 우선 순위를 둔다면, A Network에서 최고의 품질을 제공받는 AF1 패킷이 B Network로 넘어가면서 가장 낮은 우선 순위의 서비스 품질을 제공받게 되어, B Network에서 패킷 드롭의 상황이 발생하게 되어 가장 먼저 드롭이 일어나게 된다. 이러한 결과는 반대로 B Network에서 A Network로 패킷을 보내는 과정에서도 발생한다. 본 논문은 이러한 AF Class의 패킷을 다른 정책을 가지는 네트워크로 전송할 때 AF 패킷 등급의 손실을 최소화하는 방안을 제시한다.

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Bandwidth Dimensioning for High-Speed Internet Access Networks (초고속인터넷 가입자망의 대역설계)

  • Lee, Tae-Joon;Lee, Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.12B
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    • pp.1017-1027
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    • 2006
  • Recently, Internet service providers are offering triple play service which combines voice and video services with the existing high speed Internet service under the common network infrastructure of IP protocol, so that they can create more benefit from operating a single network architecture. In line with this movement in the convergence of network and services, in this work we propose a bandwidth dimensioning method for the subscriber network of the IP network at flow level. To that purpose, let us propose a series of bandwidth dimensioning methods: bandwidth for best effort service only, bandwidth dimensioning for premium services, and bandwidth dimensioning schemes for the premium Internet services as well as the best effort service which comprise the TPS. Our link dimensioning method is based on the flow level that incorporates the flow blocking probability as a measure of grade of services(GoS), and investigates the characteristics of the proposed methods via extensive numerical experiments. After that, let us carry out a simulation experiment concerning the delay and loss performance of the packet scheduling for the premium services (QoS) using the bandwidth designed by our proposed method, via which the packet level quality of service (QoS) for the proposed link dimensioning method can be observed.

Study on Wireless Body Area Network System Design Based on Transmission Rate (전송률을 고려한 WBAN 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Joo-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed WBAN system model to management an application that requires low rate data transfer in IEEE 802.15.4. We have to use different wireless sensor network technology to transfer different date rate and emergency message in medical application service. A suitable system model for WBAN and a WBAN MAC protocol in order to solve these existing system problems are proposed. Firstly, the priority queuing was applied to contention access period, and the system model which could guarantee transmission of a MAC command frame was proposed. Secondly, the MAC frame was newly defined to use the system model which was proposed above. Thirdly, WBAN CSMA/CA back-off algorithm based on data transmission rate was proposed to enhance data throughput and transmission probability of the data frame which does not have priority in the proposed WBAN system. The proposed algorithm is designed to be variable CSMA/CA algorithm parameter, depending on data rate. For the evaluation of WBAN CSMA/CA algorithm, we used Castalia. As a result of the simulation, it is found that the proposed system model can not only relieve loads of data processing, but also probability of collision was decreased.

A Collision Compensation Method for CSMA/CR Protocol in Wireless LAN (포화상태인 무선랜 네트워크에서 Carrier Sensing Multiple Access with Collision Resolution (CSMA/CR) 프로토콜의 실용화를 위한 충돌 보상 방법)

  • Kim, Ji-in;Park, Byung-hyun;Kwon, YongHo;Rhee, Byung Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.1033-1036
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    • 2013
  • A study about collision resolution is needed because huge file, video and multimedia information are transmitted to wireless LAN. CSMA/CR protocol guarantees fairness, but doesn't consider QoS. To practicalize CSMA/CR protocol in saturation fully-connected single hop network environments, this paper proposes method of collision compensation. previous CSMA/CR protocol chooses CR Slot only considering fairness, but this paper chooses front CR Slot for compensation of collision to station experiencing collisions. The station transmits jam signal and has channel priority of transmission. So transmitting efficiency and successful transmission probability rise. This proposed simple method can offer benefit to station experiencing collisions without additional hardware cost.

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The study for enhancing new call service in mobile communication system (이동통신 시스템 기반 신규 호 서비스 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chi-Ho;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.12
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2005
  • In this thesis, we propose a Speed Accommodation Priority Algorithm Scheme(SPAS) and Traffic Control Model Scheme (TCMS) to satisfy a desired handoff dropping probability and to reduce the blocking probability of new calls using mobility characteristics and handoff rate in mobile communication networks. The guard channels below threshold can guarantee the Quality of Service(QoS) in terms of the request handoff dropping probability and the guard channels above the threshold can be used to handle high priority new calls and high priority handoff calls. When the ratio of the handoff call arrival rate is less then the ratio of the new call arrival rate, the proposed method can guarantee the new call better than the previous guard channel scheme.

A Real Time Transmission by Mingling Protocols (프로토콜 혼용을 통한 실시간 데이터 전송 기법)

  • 김기영;원성만;강필용;신용태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.448-450
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    • 2000
  • 인터넷을 통한 실시간 멀티미디어 전송시 패킷손실에 따른 재생지연과 서비스 질이 낮아지는 문제가 발생한다. I-frame만을 전송하는 경우 패캣손실에 따른 에러전파를 제거할 수 있지만 네트워크의 대역폭이 작은 경우에는 압축율을 높여 I-frame을 전송하기 때문에 압축과 정에서 데이터의 손실이 발생하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 압축된 비디오 데이터를 멀티캐스트와 유니캐스트를 동시에 사용하여 I-frame을 FEC방식으로 전송하는 프로토콜을 제안한다. 기존의 단일 프로토콜을 사용하는 방식과는 달리 유니캐스트기법을 동시에 사용하여 허용범위 내에서 수신자들의 에러제어를 가능하게 한다. 유니캐스트 연결을 선별적으로 흐름제어 하여 추가적인 작업 없이 우선순위별로 QoS를 보장한다.

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