• Title/Summary/Keyword: 용융부

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A Study on the Fatigue Behavior of Resistance Spot Welded Part of 5182 Aluminum Aloy Sheet (5182 Al합금판의 전기저항 점용접부 피로거동에 관한 연구)

  • 신현일;박용석;강성수
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 1998
  • On this study, the variations of hardness and microstructure were observed at he spot-welded part of 5182 alminum alloy sheets with thickness of 1.2 mm. The hardness of spot-welded part of aluminum alloy indicated the lowest value at nugget center. Also, the position where fatigue crack exists was investigated by surveying microstructure of the spot-welded sections. Mean load-deformation diagrams were obtained from static tensile test. Fracture was occurred completely within 5 mm after transforming elastic into plastic area. Fatigue test was stopped when the specimens of fatigue test had the final displacement of 0.2mm and measured fatigue bending angle and crack length. This study utilized them, investigated the relations between fatigue bending angle and fatigue crack length and made a estimation of the fatigue fracture life of resistance spot welded part of 5182 aluminum alloy sheet. The relative equation o fatigue crack length and fatigue failure life can be represented by {TEX}$L_{C}${/TEX}=α{TEX}$N_{f}^ {β}${/TEX}.

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Technology of Non-destructive Stress Measurement in Spot Welded Joint using ESPI Method (ESPI법에 의한 스폿 용접부의 비파괴적 응력측정 기술)

  • 김덕중;국정한;오세용;김봉중;유원일;김영호
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2000
  • In spot welded joint. Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry(ESPI) method using the Model 95 Ar laser a video system and an image processor was applied to measure the stress Unlike traditional strain gauges or Moire method, ESPI method has no special surface preparation or attachments and can be measured in-plane displacement with non-contact and real time. In this experiment, specimens are loaded in parallel with a load cell. The specimens are made of the cold rolled steel sheet with 1mm thickness, are attached strain. gauges. This study Provides an example of how ESPI has been used to measure stress and strain inspecimen. The results measured by ESPI are compared with the data which was measured by strain gauge method under tensile testing.

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Temperature Analysis for Welding Part of Capstan Drum using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 캡스턴 드럼의 용접부 온도해석)

  • 김옥삼
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.322-328
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    • 2000
  • Welding means that metal parts are joined by melting (with or without a filler material) or that new material is added to a metal part by melting. Welding of metal parts is an important technology method in manufacturing processes of capstan drum for costal vessels. Thermal stresses due to the non-uniform temperature fields during welding influence both the fabrication and the use of the weldment. In the problem of this thermal effect, particularly it is a well known that analysis for temperature gradient, temperature distribution, and the like become consequence factors to a safety and a strength design. This paper analyzes the temperature distribution of welding part in capstan drum for the inshore and costal vessels using finite element method. At early stage of the cooling after welding processes, the abrupt temperature gradient has been shown in vicinity of the bottom face of welding part. Therefore it calculates the numerical value that can be applied to the optimal design of welding parts in the shapes for capstan drum.

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High-Temperature Structural Analysis of a Small-Scale PHE Prototype - Analysis Considering Material Properties in Weld Zone - (소형 공정열교환기 시제품 고온구조해석 - 용접부 물성치를 고려한 해석 -)

  • Song, Kee-Nam;Hong, Sung-Deok;Park, Hong-Yoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.1289-1295
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    • 2012
  • A process heat exchanger (PHE) in a nuclear hydrogen system is a key component for transferring the considerable heat generated in a very high temperature reactor (VHTR) to a chemical reaction that yields a large quantity of hydrogen. A performance test on a small-scale PHE prototype made of Hastelloy-X is underway in a small-scale gas loop at the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute. Previous research on the high-temperature structural analysis of the small-scale PHE prototype had been performed using base material properties. In this study, a high-temperature structural analysis considering the mechanical properties in the weld zone was performed, and the obtained results were compared with those of the previous research.

Paleoproterozoic Hot Orogenesis Recorded in the Yeongnam Massif, Korea (영남육괴에 기록된 고원생대 고온조산운동)

  • Lee, Yuyoung;Cho, Moonsup
    • Korean Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.199-214
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    • 2022
  • The Yeongnam Massif is one of representative basement provinces in the Korean Peninsula, which has experienced high-temperature, low-pressure (HTLP) regional metamorphism and partial melting. Here we reviewed recent developments in Paleoproterozoic (1.87-1.84 Ga) hot orogenesis of the Yeongnam Massif, typified by the granulite-facies metamorphism and partial melting recorded in the HTLP rocks. In particular, spatiotemporal linkage between the metamorphic and magmatic activities, including the Sancheong-Hadong anorthositic magma as a heat source, provides a key to understand the widespread HTLP metamorphism and partial melting in the Yeongnam Massif. Crustal anatexis, resulting from the fluid-present melting and muscovite/biotite dehydration melting, has yielded various types of leucosomes and leucogranites. Zircon and monazite petrochronology, using in-situ U(-Th)-Pb data from the secondary ion mass spectrometry, indicates that the HTLP metamorphism and anatexis lasted over a period of ~15 Ma at ca. 1870-1854 Ma. In addition, a fluid influx event at ca. 1840 Ma was locally recognized by the occurrence of incipient charnockite. Taken together, the Yeongnam Massif preserves a prolonged evolutionary record of the HTLP metamorphism, partial melting, and fluid influx diagnostic for a hot orogen. Such an orogen is linked to the Paleoproterozoic orogeny widespread in the North China Craton, and most likely represents the final phase of crustal evolution in the Columbia/Nuna supercontinent.

용접결함이 횡방향 맞대기 용접부의 정적강도특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구

  • 장동일;채원규;경갑수;홍성욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 1999
  • 대부분의 강구조물에서 주부재를 연결하는 경우 강재중량의 감소를 도모하거나 구조물의 미관을 고려해서 맞대기 용접이음방법을 주로 적용하고 있다. 일반적으로 횡방향 맞대기 용접부에서 발생할 수 있는 용접결함의 예로써는 그림1∼그림 3에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이 용입부족, 용융불량 등과 같은 평면적 결함과 공동, 슬래그혼입 등과 같은 입체적 결함을 거론할 수 있다. (중략)

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