• Title/Summary/Keyword: 외기보상제어

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Experimental Study on Energy Saving Performance of Outdoor Temperature Reset Control Strategy for Central Cooling System (중앙 냉방시스템에 대한 외기보상제어의 절약 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Cheol;Song, Jae-Yeob;Ahn, Byung-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2011
  • In this study, energy saving performance of outdoor temperature reset control strategy for central cooling system is researched by experiments. Outdoor temperature reset control is the control method to change indoor air set temperature according to outdoor air temperature change. The range of indoor air set temperature is represented by the comfort temperature range of indoor air temperature offered from ASHRAE and indoor air set temperature is programmed between $22^{\circ}C$ and $27^{\circ}C$ by outdoor air temperature $20^{\circ}C{\sim}32^{\circ}C$ in summer. As a result of applying outdoor temperature reset control to central cooling system, the suggested control method shows better performances of energy savings than the conventional method which indoor temperature maintains constantly.

A Study on the Energy Efficiency of a Geothermal Heat Pump System in use the Outdoor Reset Control Application (외기보상제어 적용에 따른 지열 히트펌프 시스템의 에너지 효율 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Young-Ju;Kim, Hyo-Jun;Lee, Yong-Ho;Hwang, Jung-Ha;Cho, Young-Hum
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2015
  • The government is fostering a renewable energy industry as an alternative to handle the energy crisis. Among the renewable energy systems available, geothermal energy is being highlighted as being highly efficient and safely operable without the effect of outdoor air. Accordingly, a study on the geothermal heat pump is in progress in various worldwide perspective. However, Geothermal energy is only in charge of part load of the building due to the high initial installation cost in korea. Moreover, its efficiency is reduced due to the use of independent existing heat sources. In this study, after selecting the building containing the actual installed geothermal heat pump, the use of excellent geothermal heat pump systems was maximized in terms of the energy efficiency. The objective of this study is to show the operation method of geothermal heat pump system to improve energy efficiency through the TRNSYS simulation. This paper proposed operation methods of geothermal heat pump control according to outdoor air temperature. The result of this study is that existing operation method had some problems and if offered improvement is applied to real condition, energy consumption would be decreased.

The Effects of Prediction and Reset Control of Outdoor Air Temperature on Energy Consumption for Central Heating System (외기온도 예측 및 보상제어가 난방시스템의 에너지 소비량에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Byung-Cheon;Hong, Sung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the effects of prediction and reset control of outdoor air temperature on energy consumption for central heating system are researched by using TRNSYS program package, and the control performances with the suggested methods of prediction and reset control of outdoor air temperature are compared with the existing ones. As a result, the value of coefficient of determination $R^2$ for the predicted outdoor temperatures is improved and the suggested control method shows maximum 21.8% energy saving in comparison with existing control ones.

A Study on GRNN Control Strategies for Floor Radiant Heating System in Residential Apartments (공동주택 바닥복사 난방시스템의 GRNN 제어 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Jae-Yeob;Ahn, Byung-Cheon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.830-836
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the effects of heating control methods on heating control performance and energy consumption in the floor radiant heating control system of residential apartments were research by computer simulation. A general regression neural network(GRNN) control method for reducing indoor temperature overshoot and saving energy in floor radiant heating system is suggested. The GRNN control method shows good responses in comparison with the conventional and outdoor reset control methods for improving indoor thermal environment and reducing energy consumption.

Demand Control Application Strategies for Saving Electric Power Price of Central Cooling System (중앙 냉방시스템의 전력량 요금절감을 위한 디맨드제어 적용방안 연구)

  • Hwang, Jin-Won;Song, Jae-Yeob;Ahn, Byung-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • In this study, computer simulation for demand control strategies to save the electric energy and power price in the building central cooling system is done. The demand control and outdoor reset control algorithms are applied by consideration the electric energy and power price according to the energy consumption characteristics. The suggested control methods show better responses in the power price and energy consumption in comparison with the conventional one.

Energy Simulation for Conventional and Thermal-Load Controls in District Heating (지역난방의 일반제어 및 열량제어 에너지 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Sung-Wook;Hong, Hiki;Cho, Sung-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2015
  • Korea district heating systems have mainly used setting temperature control and outdoor reset control. Different from such conventional normal methods, a thermal-load control proposed in Sweden can decrease the return temperature and reduce pump power consumptions because the control is able to provide the appropriate amount of required heat. In this study, further improved predictive optimal control in addition to the conventional controls were simulated in order to verify its effect in district heating system using TRNSYS 17. $200m^2$ apartment housing which accounts for 25% in Korea and is used as a calculation model;. the number of households in the simulation was 9. As a result, a higher temperature difference and decreasing flow rate at primary loop were shown when using thermal-load control.

The Experimental Study of the Heat Flux and Energy Consumption on Variable Flow Rate for Secondary Side of DHS (지역난방 2차측 유량변화가 내부 열유속 및 에너지소비량에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Hong, Seong-Ki;Cho, Sung-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 2015
  • The presented work demonstrates the effects of flow rate on the secondary side of DHS (District Heating System). Increasing flow rate at the secondary side of DHS decreases energy consumption and time to reach the set-point of the heated room while increasing heat flux on the floor in the heating space. When flow rate increases, the overall heat transfer rate of radiant floor also increases. However, the results also show overall heat transfer rateto not increased linearly and thus the existence of an optimal flow rate for the secondary side of DHS. Control of the radiant floor with hot water may be more effectively accomplished with a combined control strategy that includes heat flux and a temperature set-point. This experimental analysis has been performed using a lab-scaled DHS pilot plant located at Jeonju University in Korea.

Outdoor Reset Control based on Fuzzy Algorithm for Radiant Floor Heating System (퍼지 알고리즘을 기반으로한 바닥복사 난방시스템의 외기보상제어)

  • Choi, Jong-Yo;Baek, Jae-Ho;Kim, Eun-Tai;Lee, Hee-Jin;Park, Mig-Non
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1073-1074
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents outdoor reset control based on fuzzy algorithm for radiant floor heating system. We construct fuzzy system under indoor temperature and outdoor temperature. Simulation is based on TRNSYS with MATLAB. MATLAB is calculating and decide heat source using fuzzy system. Energy efficiency of Fuzzy algorithm is analyzed in term of indoor by TRNSYS System.

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A Study on the Operational Strategies for Outdoor Air Temperature Change Characteristics in a Radiant Floor Heating System (바닥난방시스템의 외기온도 변화특성을 고려한 운전방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Byung-Cheon;Song, Jae-Yeob
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.685-692
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the control characteristics and effects of heating control methods on the heating performance and energy consumption of a hot-water heating control system of a residential apartment were researched by simulation and experiment. The purpose of this study is to evaluate operational strategies for improving an indoor thermal environment and reducing f energy consumption in the radiant floor heating system of a residential apartment.

Measurement and Simulation of Heating Energy for Apartments with District Heating (지역난방 아파트에 대한 난방에너지 실측 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Eun Ju;Lee, Doo Young;Hong, Hiki;Kim, Young Kyun
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.572-578
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    • 2014
  • Heating energy was measured in an apartment housing unit with a district heating system, varying the kind of hot water distributors. Ondol coils passing through a living room raised the temperature of the room where the heating was turned off. Including this characteristic of Ondol heating into the modeling, we performed simulations and showed a verification by comparison with the results of measurements. As a result, a main flow control method, which changes hot water flow rate supplied to a housing unit according to the thermal load, can reduce the supplied flow rate and lower the return temperature, compared with a constant flow method. That can result in decreased heat loss in utility-pipe conduits even though the heating energy supplied is almost the same. An outdoor reset control that raises the temperature of the supplied hot water if the outdoor temperature falls has the effect of a quicker response in heating than the reduced flow rate and return temperature.