• Title/Summary/Keyword: 왕복대

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Development of Test Stand for Altitude Engine Test of Reciprocating Engine (왕복동 엔진의 고도성능시험을 위한 시험장치 개발)

  • Lee, KyungJae;Yang, InYoung;Kim, ChunTaek;Kim, DongSik;Baek, Cheulwoo;Yang, GyaeByung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.563-571
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    • 2017
  • Test stand for altitude engine test of reciprocating engine was designed, manufactured and validated by preliminary test and simple calculation. These test stand designed to interface with Altitude turbo-shaft engine test facility of Korea Aerospace Research Institute. Many limiting condition for altitude test of reciprocating engine are assumed and test stand was developed to satisfy those limits. Test stand design specially focused on a altitude, Mach number and fuel temperature control for reciprocating engine altitude test with smaller air and fuel flow than turbo-shaft engine.

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파력발전용 수력터빈 성능시험을 위한 파랑수조의 유동장 수치해석

  • Jo, Yeong-Jin;Choe, Yeong-Do;Kim, Yu-Taek;Lee, Yeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2007.12a
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    • pp.357-359
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    • 2007
  • 해양에너지원 중에서 파랑은 모든 해역에 폭넓게 분포하므로 가용에너지원이 풍부하고 에너지를 회수하기 위한 장치를 설치할 수 있는 해역 또한 광범위하며 반도의 지형을 지닌 우리나라의 연안 해역에 대규모로 활용이 가능한 에너지 자원중 하나이다. 본 연구는 새로운 방식인 파력발전용 횡류형터빈인 케이슨 내장형 횡류터빈을 개발하기에 앞서 파랑수조의 왕복운동을 CFD해석을 통하여 구현하는 것이다.

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Development of Test Stand for Altitude Test of Reciprocating Engine (왕복동 엔진의 고도성능시험을 위한 시험장치 개발)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jae;Yang, Inyoung;Kim, Chun Taek;Kim, Dongsik;Baek, Cheulwoo;Yang, Gyaebyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2018
  • A test stand for an altitude test of reciprocating engine was designed, manufactured and validated by preliminary tests and simple calculations. The test stand was designed to interface with the altitude turbo-shaft engine test facility of Korea Aerospace Research Institute. Many limiting conditions for altitude test of reciprocating engine were assumed and the test stand was developed to satisfy these limitations. The test stand design was focused especially on the altitude, Mach number and fuel temperature control for reciprocating engine altitude tests with smaller air and fuel flow than those of turbo shaft engines.

Performance of a Closed-Loop Power Control Using a Variable Step-size Control Scheme in a DS/CDMA LEO Mobile Satellite System (DS/CDMA 저궤도 이동 위성 시스템에서 가변 스텝사이즈 조절 방식 폐루프 전력제어의 성능분석)

  • 전동근;이연우;홍선표
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2000
  • In this paper the performance of a closed-loop power control scheme using variable step size decision method for DS/CDMA based-low earth orbit(LEO) mobile satellite systems in which the long round trip delay is a dominant performance degradation factor is evaluated. Because there are fundamental differences in the characteristics between the LEO mobile satellite channel and terrestrial mobile channel, such as long round trip delay and different elevation angle, these factors are considered in channel modeling based on the European Space Agency(ESA) measurement data. Since the round trip delay (from the mobile terminal to the gateway station via satellite) is typically 10∼20ms in low altitude satellite channels, closed-loop power control is much less effective than it is on a terrestrial channel. Thus, the adaptive power control scheme using a variable step size control is essential for overcoming the long round trip delay and fading due to the elevation angle. It is shown that the standard deviation of signal to interference ratio(SIR) adopting a variable step size closed-loop power control scheme is much less than that of a fixed step size closed-loop power control. Furthermore, we have driven the conclusion that the measurement interval of power control commands is optimal choice when it is twice the round trip delay.

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A Study on Pedestrian Signal Warrants at Urbanized Area (도시부 보행자 교통신호기 설치기준 연구)

  • 장덕명;이병철;김윤지
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 1998
  • 교통신호기는 다양한 교통 통행에 우선권을 부여하는 교통안전시설물로써, 교통소통에 지대한 영향을 끼치는 매우 중요한 통제시설이다. 그러나 현행 부적절한 신호기 설치 및 미설치로 차량 교통의 흐름을 방해하거나 교통사고를 증가시키는 경우가 있다. 본 연구 는 교통안전시설실무편람에 제시된 9가지 신호기 설치기준중 보행자 신호기 설치 기준에 대하여 국내 도로상황 및 보행자 특성 등에 맞는 새로운 설치기준을 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 보행자가 보도상에서 기다릴 수 있는 최대한도 대기시간은 단일로상의 무신호 횡단보도에 교통신호기가 설치되었을 경우를 가정하여 설정하였으며, 보행자 신호기 설치를 위한 차량 교통량과 보행자 교통량을 도로폭 관련 차로수별로 도출하였다. 왕복 2차로 도로인 경우 차량 교통량은 시간당 990대, 4차로인 경우 420대, 6차로인 경우 120대를 보행자 신호기 설치를 위한 최소 차량 교통량 기준값으로 하고, 차로수에 무관하게 보행자 교통량은 시간당 150명을 최소 기준값으로 제시하였다. 또한 차량 교통량과 보행자 교통량 상관관계에 의한 신호기 설치, 설치고려, 미설치 영역을 그래프로 작성하여 실무자의 편의를 도모하고자 하였다.

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만장굴주변지역의 관광 및 교통특성

  • 홍현철;정민채
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • v.35 no.36
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    • pp.13-31
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    • 1993
  • 관광지리학의 대부분의 논문에서는 관광과 교통의 관련성을 설명함과 동시에 그 중요성을 지적하고는 있지만, 그 관계를 중점적으로 다룬 논문은 미약한 실정이다. 제야신도(1975)는 기계적 교통수단이 거주지와 관광대상지 간의 왕복이동 매체로서의 필요성을 지적하였고, P. Lavery(1977)는 교통로와 리크레이션의 형태, 교통로와 접근가능성, 리크레이션 자원으로서의 교통로, 교통로의 관리 등 교통과 관광의 관련성에 대하여 논하였고, 임한수(1992)는 교통이 관광 성장의 원인이자 결과이며, 접근성은 관광지의 개발과 성장에 지대한 영향을 준다는 것을 지적하였다.(중략)

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A Study on Filament Winding Tension Control using a fuzzy-PID Algorithm (퍼지-PID 알고리즘을 이용한 필라멘트 와인딩 장력제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이승호;이용재;오재윤
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2004
  • This thesis develops a fuzzy-PID control algorithm for control the filament winding tension. It is developed by applying classical PID control technique to a fuzzy logic controller. It is composed of a fuzzy-PI controller and a fuzzy-D controller. The fuzzy-PI controller uses error and integrated error as inputs, and the fuzzy-D controller uses derivative of error as input. The fuzzy-PI controller uses Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy inference system, and the fuzzy-D controller uses Mamdani fuzzy inference system. The fuzzy rule base for the fuzzy-PI controller is designed using 19 rules, and the fuzzy rule base for the fuzzy-D controller is designed using 5 rules. A test-bed is set-up for verifying the effectiveness of the developing control algorithm in control the filament winding tension. It is composed of a mandrel, a carriage, a force sensor, a driving roller, nip rollers, a creel, and a real-time control system. Nip rollers apply a vertical force to a filament, and the driving roller drives it. The real-time control system is developed by using MATLAB/xPC Target. First, experiments for showing the inherent problems of an open-loop control scheme in a filament winding are performed. Then, experiments for showing the robustness of the developing fuzzy-PID control algorithm are performed under various working conditions occurring in a filament winding such as mandrel rotating speed change, carriage traversing, spool radius change, and reference input change.

Changes in Public Bicycle Usage Patterns before and after COVID-19 in Seoul (코로나19 전후 서울시 공공 자전거 이용 패턴의 변화)

  • Il-Jung Seo;Jaehee Cho
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2021
  • Ddareungi, a public bicycle service in Seoul, establishes itself as a means of daily transportation for citizens in Seoul. We speculated that the pattern of using Ddareungi may have changed since COVID-19. This study explores changes in using Ddareungi after COVID-19 with descriptive statistical analysis and network analysis. The analysis results are summarized as follows. The average traveling distance and average traveling speed have decreased over the entire time in a day since COVID-19. The round trip rate has increased at dawn and morning and has decreased in the evening and night. The average weighted degree and average clustering coefficient have decreased, and the modularity has increased. The clusters, located north of the Han River in Seoul, had a similar geographic distribution before and after COVID-19. However, the clusters, located south of the Han River, had different geographic distributions after COVID-19. Traveling routes added to the top 5 traffic rankings after COVID-19 had an average traveling distance of fewer than 1,000 meters. We expect that the results of this study will help improve the public bicycle service in Seoul.

A Study on Performance Improvement of Active Noise Control Using Synchronous Sampling Method (동기화한 이산화법을 이용한 능동소음제어의 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Heung-Seob;Oh, Jae-Eung;Shin, Joon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.2523-2532
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, active noise control is performed in a duct system using the periodic pulse train which corresponds to the periodic component of noise source as a reference signal. Control algorithm applied in this study is possible to eliminate the acoustic feedback which occurs in the conventional filtered-x and filtered-u LMS algorithm by using electrical reference signal and has the fast adaptation speed with low filter orders by using synchronous sampling method is discussed via computer simulations and experiments of case studies such as frequency modulation, amplitude modulation and frequency differency between source signal and reference signal.