• Title/Summary/Keyword: 왕거미

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Natural Enemies of the Black Pine Bast Scale(Matsucoccus thunhergianae) in the Black Pine Forests (해송(곰솔)림에 만연된 "솔껍질깍지벌래"의 포식천적에 관한 연구)

  • 김규진;이호범
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1998
  • The natural enemies of Black pine bast scale (Matsucoccus thunbergianae) were surveyed total 24species, 7families, 4orders in predatory insects and 29species 1 lfamilies in a predatory spiders. In insect, Coleoptera IOspecies, Hymenoptera 7species, Hemiptera 6species, Dermaptera 1 species were investigated. Among them high frequency and population density were Chilocorus rubidus, Harmonia axyridis of Coleoptera, Brachyponera chinensis, Vesp~ilac rabro flavofasciata of Hymonoptea, Sphedanolestes impressicollis, Velinos nodipes of Hemiptera. Anatis halonis, Anisostictu kobensis of Coleoptea and Cydnocoris russatus of Hemiptea were newly investigated. In spiders, Araneidae gspecies, Thomisidae Sspecies, Lycosidae 3species, Salticidae 3species, Pisauridae 2species, Theridiidae 2species, Tetragnathidae 2species, Oxyopidae lspecies, Gnaphosidae I species, Clubionidae I species, Atypidae 1 species were investigated. Which high frequency and concentrating predatory species were Argiope bruennichii, Araneus ventricosus, Neoscona melloteei, Neoscona scylloides of Araneidae, Lycosa suzurii, Pirata sp. of Lycosidae, Marpissu elongata of Salticidae, Dolomedes stellatus of Pisauridae, Oxyopes sertatus of Oxyopidae. Neosconu scylloides, Cvclosa laticauda of Araneidae, Synema globosum, Xysticus ephippiatus, Misumenops tricu~pidat~o~f .T~h, omisidae, Marpissa elongata, Dendryphantes atratus of Salitidae, Perenethis .fascigera of Pisauridae, Tetragnatha pinicola of Tetragnathidae, Zelotes asiaticus of Gnaphosidae.

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A Newly Recorded Species of the Genus Araniella Chamberin et Ivie, 1942 (Araneae:Araneidae) from Korea (한국산 꽃왕거미속(Araniella)의 1미기록종)

  • 김주필
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.17-19
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    • 1999
  • In the present paper, the author describes a newly recorded species, Araniella yaguinumai Tanikawa, 1995, from Korea. The specimens were collected from Chulwon, Kangwon-do, Korea. The examined specimens are deposited in the collection of the Arachno-logical Institute of Korea.

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Description of Haplodrassus mayumiae Kamura, 2007 and Mangora crescopicta Yin et al., 1990 (Arachnida: Araneae) New to Korean Spider Fauna (한국산 미기록종 황갈새매거미(Haplodrassus mayumiae Kamura, 2007)와 무당귀털거미(Mangora crescopicta Yin et al., 1990) (거미강: 거미목)의 기재)

  • Lee, Sue Yeon;Yoo, Jung-Sun;Lee, Joon-Ho;Jung, Jong-Kook;Kim, Seung Tae
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2015
  • Haplodrassus mayumiae Kamura, 2007 of Gnaphosidae and Mangora crescopicta Yin et al., 1990 of Araneidae were newly described and illustrated from Korea.

The Spider Fauna of Geojedo Island, Korea (거제도의 거미상)

  • Joo Pil Kim
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.279-291
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    • 1998
  • To clarify the spider fauna of Geojedo Island, a field survery was conducted in August, 1997. As a result, 92 species belonging to 56 genera of 20 families were collected. Identified spider are composed of 6.60% Palaearctic, 7.70% Holarctic, 2.20% Oriental, 3.30% cosmopolitan species. Spiders of Theridiidae, Araneidae and Salticidae were dominant, 82(90.1%) and 75 species(82.4%) of spiders were found in common with Japan, China, respectively. Faunal similarities between Geojedo island and Deogjeong Archipelago, Chejudo Island, Ulleungdo Island, Chindo Island, Paiklyeongdo Island and Kogeumdo Island are discussed.

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Fine Structural Study on the Capture Thread-Producing Organs in Nephila clavata L.Kocn (Aranese: Araneidae) I. Aggregate Gladns (무당거미(Nephila clavata L.Koch) 포획사 생성기관의 미세구조에 관한 연구 I. 수상선)

  • 문명진;김우갑
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.211-220
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    • 1989
  • The fine structure of the aggregate glands-one of the capture thread producing organs-in the orb web spider, Nephila clavata L.Koch, is studied with light and electron microscopes. Gluey capture threads or sticky spirals of the orb web are originated from the silks of two flagelliform glands and four aggregate glands which are connected to the posterior spinnerets, and the arrangement fo their spigots(large spinning tubes) shows a charaterstic form called "triad". The aggregate galnd is composed of large and multilobed secretory portion and thick excretory duct surrounded by large irregular nodules. The excretory duct of the aggregate galnds basically consists of three superposed types of cells which are inner columnar epithelium, nodule-forming cells and outer connestives. The cuticles of the proximal duct near the secretory portion are composed of endocuticle and exocuticle, whereas ghe distal duct near the spinning tubes has a electron lucent subcuticle which had the functions of water removal and orientation of silk fibers. In the cytoplasmic process of the large and irregular nodule-forming cells surrounded by invaginations of the plasma membranes, numerous mitochondria and glycogen particles are contained. The maturational level of the nodule cells is perceived from the appearence of these cell inclusions. The secretory portion of the glands which porduce the secretory silk material shows two layers of the cells which are simple cuboidal epithelium and several connective layers. In the cytoplasm of the glandular epithelial cell, rough endoplasmic reticulums are well developed, and two types of secretory granules are observed. Between the adjacent epithelial cells, specialized septate junctions are formed along the plasma membranes.membranes.

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Spider Fauna of Mt. Gajisan in Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea (가지산의 거미상)

  • Lee, Sue-Yeon;Kim, Seung-Tae;Jung, Jong-Kook;Yoo, Jeong-Seon;Lee, Joon-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2010
  • Spider fauna of Mt. Gajisan in Miryang, Gyeongsangnam-do was investigated from June to October. Collecting spiders was made by sweeping, beating, sieving and pitfall trapping. Total 66 species of 59 genera belonging to 20 families were identified from 317 collected spiders. Species richness was high in Salticidae (12 species, 20.0%), Theridiidae (8 species, 12.1%), Linyphiidae (5 species, 7.6%), Araneidae, Corinnidae, Gnaphosiade and Thomisidae (4 species, 6.1% repectively), Tetragnathidae, Amaurobiidae and Philodromidae (3 species, 4.5% repectively). Zoogeographical species were 1 Pantropical species (1.5%), 4 Palearctic species (6.1%) and 3 Korean endemic species (4.5%). This result will be a valuable monitoring data in comparative study of mountain spiders.