• Title/Summary/Keyword: 와전류

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Experimental Study for Dynamic Characteristics of Eddy Current Shock Absorber (와전류 충격완충장치의 실험적 동특성 연구)

  • Kwag, Dong-Gi;Hwang, Jai-Hyuk;Bae, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.1089-1094
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    • 2007
  • This paper is concerned with a new concept for the damper without neither a coil spring nor fluid. The new damper concept consists of the permanent magnets and the cylinder of the conducting material. The opposite pole magnets produces the repulsive forces and this is substituted for the coil spring. The relative motion between the magnets and conducting cylinder produces eddy currents thus resulting in the electromagnetic force, which turns out to be the damping force and is substituted for a damping fluid. This damper is called the eddy current damper(ECD). The important advantage of the proposed ECD is that it does not require any damping fluid and any external power and is non-contacting and relatively insensitive to temperature. In the present study, the proposed ECD was constructed and the experiments were performed to investigate its dynamic characteristics. The experiments shows that the proposed ECD has the excellent damping ability.

Eddy Current Loss Analysis of Power Transformer Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 전력용 변압기의 와전류 손실 해석)

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon;Choi, Kil-Sun;Hahn, Sung-Chin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.71-73
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 유한요소법을 이용한 전력용변압기의 와전류 손실 해석에 대해 다루고자 한다. 와전류 손실 해석에서 사용할 전력용 변압기 설계 치수는 3D 자계 해석을 통해 검토하였다. 검토한 치수를 바탕으로 전력용 변압기를 2D 모델링하여 와전류 손실 해석을 하였으며, 2D, 3D 두 해석 결과 비교를 통해 와전류 손실에 대해 분석 및 검토하였다.

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Electromagnetic Analysis of ACPD Method Using Eddy Current Induction (와전류를 이용한 교류전위강하법의 전자기적 해석)

  • Lim, Geon-Gyu;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.888-889
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    • 2007
  • 와전류를 이용한 전위강하법은 시험체에 와전류를 비접촉식으로 발생 시킬 수 있어 기존의 방식에 비해 결함 검출시 발생하는 오차를 줄일 수 있고 물체의 결함 검출신호의 신뢰성을 향상 시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 와전류를 이용한 전위강하법의 전자기 유한요소해석을 수행하였다. 3차원 유한요소해석과정에서 해석시간을 단축시키기 위해 각 영역별로 MVP, ESP, RMSP, TMSP의 미지수 변수를 부여하여 유한요소해석을 수행하였다. 기존의 전위강하법에 와전류의 개념을 적용하기 위해서 결함의 깊이와 주파수에 대한 영향을 검토하였다. 정확한 결함검출을 위해 검사과정을 초기검사와 정밀검사로 나누어서 실시하여 결함의 위치를 $\pm$2[mm]까지 도출해 낼 수 있었으며 결함의 폭과 크기도 어느 정도 추측해 낼 수 있었다.

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Eddy Current Loss of the Cooling Plate According to its Shape for 600 KJ SMES (600 kJ SMES용 열 전도판의 구조에 따른 와전류 손실 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Yub;Kwak, Sang-Yeop;Park, Myung-Jin;Kim, Woo-Seok;Lee, Ji-Kwang;Choi, Kyeong-Dal;Bae, Joon-Han;Kim, Seok-Ho;Sim, Ki-Duk;Seong, Ki-Chul;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Hahn, Song-Yop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.132-133
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 600kJ급 SMES용 열전도판의 와전류 손실의 해석에 대해서 나타내었다. SMES의 운전 상태는 충전, 운전, 방전의 3가지 구간으로 나누어 볼 수 있다. 이 중 방전 구간에서는 SMES 코일에서의 전류 감소에 의해서 와전류 손실이 발생한다. 이때 발생하는 와전류 손실은 짧은 시간동안 발생하지만 그 크기가 크기 때문에, SMES 시스템 설계 시 냉각 시스템의 효율과 안정성을 위해서 반드시 고려되어야만 한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 열 전도판의 와전류 손실을 해석하고, 그 형상의 변화에 따른 와전류 손실 값들을 분석하였다.

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Development of Heater Driven by Motor by Using Eddy Current (와전류 발열장치를 응용한 모터 구동형 히터 개발)

  • Chai, Yong-Yoong;Yoon, Kwang-Yeol
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.935-942
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    • 2019
  • This paper descries the operation of a heater which was designed to control a motor that generates an eddy current. As the motor drives the rotor of an eddy current heater, magnetic fields are provided within the air gap between an eddy current heater's rotor and stator. Throughout the research, a rotor composed of 8 and 16 pieces of magnets was used to analyze which are the factors that affect the efficiency of this equipment. Test results showed that the magnetic fields are influenced by variable functions including the velocity of a motor and the quantity of magnets composing a rotor.

Analysis of Eddy Current Loss Considering Interaction Effect in Metal Sheath of 154 kV Three Phase Power Cable (154 kV 3상 전력 케이블의 상호작용에 따른 금속 Sheath에서 발생하는 와전류 손실 분석)

  • Im, Sang Hyeon;Kim, Ki Byung;Park, Gwan Soo
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2020
  • In order to accurately predict the losses in the power cable, analysis of the eddy current losses in the metal sheath is required. The copper loss is easily calculated by the resistance and current of the conductor, but it is difficult to measure and predict the eddy current generated from the metal sheath. For this purpose, the previous study analyzed the eddy current loss in single phase cable, but there is a limit to apply it because three phase cables are used in real environment. Therefore, in this paper, the eddy current loss occurring in the metal sheath of three phase cable according to the cause was analyzed theoretically. In addition, the eddy current loss occurring in the triangular and horizontal array were predicted through electromagnetic numerical analysis.

와전류시험에 의한 조사핵연료봉의 건전성 평가

  • 구대서;박윤규;김은가
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1995.05b
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    • pp.651-657
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    • 1995
  • 고리원자력1호기에서 각각 2주기, 4주기동안 연소한 핵연료봉 G33-N2(평균연소도:3464MWD/MTU) 및 G23-14(평균연소도:13917MWD/MTU)에 대하여 와전류시험을 수행한 결과 G33-N2 핵연료봉 하단으로부터 각각 2290mm, 2878mm 위치에 관통결함신호와 내부결함신호를 얻었다. 또한 G23-l4 핵연료봉에서는 ridge 와전류신호를 획득하였다. 비파괴적 와전류시험을 통하여 관통결함 및 내부결함으로 예측된 위치에서 파괴적 금속조직시험을 수행하여 얻은 결과는 와전류시험결과와 잘 일치하였다 G23-l4 핵연료봉에서 획득한 ridge 와전류신호는 직경측정시험결과와 비슷한 경향을 보여 주었다. 따라서 와전류시험을 통하여 핵연료봉에 대한 건전성 평가 도구로서의 그 신뢰성이 양호함을 실증하였으며 핵연료봉의 ridge 정보도 제공할 수 있음을 입증하였다.

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Development of Remote Field Eddy Current Pipeline Inspection System (원격장 와전류 배관 탐상 시스템 개발)

  • Jeong, Jin-Oh;Yi, Jae-Kyung;Kim, Hyoung-Jean
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.556-560
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    • 2001
  • Remote field eddy current testing (RFECT) with through-wall transmission characteristic is being applied to pipes ranging from small tubes of heat exchanger to natural gas supply pipelines. Cast iron pipes with nominal diameter of 100mm are used primarily as the waterline pipes. The leakage of water occurs due to defects in the pipes caused by vibration of automobiles and corrosion. But, the use of direct inspection methods such as insertion of inspection equipment inside the pipelines has been limited due to its lack of economical efficiency. Economical development of inspection equipments is possible since RFECT method can be easily employed for system integration and quantitative evaluation of both inside and outside defects. In this study, the development of underground pipeline inspection system was tarried out by using RFECT method in consideration of the characteristics of waterline network. This paper specifically describes the design and production of RFECT pipeline inspection pig using centralizer mechanism, development of remote field eddy current signal acquisition and processing software, and review of RFECT system operation procedures.

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Characteristic Analysis of Eddy Current Array Probe Signal in Combo Calibration Standard Tube Using Electromagnetic Numerical Analysis (전자기 수치해석을 이용한 표준보정시험편의 배열형 와전류 탐촉자 신호 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Ji-Ho;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.330-337
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, 3-dimensional electromagnetic numerical analysis is performed about the eddy current(EC) array probe characteristic which is the next generation probe for accurate diagnosis of steam generator(SG) in nuclear power plants(NPPs). ASME(American Society of Mechanical Engineers) Standard and X-probe combo calibration standard tube are selected for acquisition of eddy current testing(ECT) signals and this result of compared with the real test signals for reasonability of result. Based on the analysis result of calibration standard tube, ECT signals that are about the defects of pitting, stress corrosion cracking(SCC), multiple SCC and wear is obtained. Material of specimen was Inconel 600 which is usually used for SG tubes in NPPs. The operation frequency of 300 kHz were used. The signal characteristics could be observed according to the various defects. The results in this paper can be helpful when the ECT signals from EC array probe are evaluated and analyzed.

Model-Based Interpretation and Experimental Verification of ECT Signals of Steam Generator Tubes (증기발생기 세관 와전류 탐상신호의 모델링기반 해석 및 실험적 검증)

  • Song, Sung-Jin;Kim, Eui-Lae;Yim, Chang-Jae;Lee, Jin-Ho;Kim, Young-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2004
  • Model-based inversion tools for eddy current signals have been developed by combining neural networks and finite element modeling, for quantitative flaw characterization in steam generator tubes. In the present work, interpretation of experimental eddy current signals was carried out in order to validate the developed inversion tools. A database was constructed using the synthetic flaw signals generated by the finite element model. The hybrid neural networks composed of a PNN classifier and BPNN size estimators were trained using the synthetic signals. Experimental eddy current signals were obtained from axisymmetric artificial flaws. Interpretation of flaw signals was conducted by feeding the experimental signals into the neural networks. The interpretation was excellent, which shows that the developed inversion tools would be applicable to the Interpretation of real eddy current signals.