• Title/Summary/Keyword: 와류간섭

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HIGH-ORDER ACCURATE SIMULATIONS OF BLADE-VORTEX INTERACTION USING A DISCONTINUOUS GALERKIN METHOD ON UNSTRUCTURED MESHES (비정렬 격자계에서 고차정확도 불연속 갤러킨 기법을 이용한 블레이드-와류 간섭 현상 모사)

  • Lee, H.D.;Kwon, O.J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2008
  • A high-order accurate Euler flow solver based on a discontinuous Galerkin finite-element method has been developed for the numerical simulations of blade-vortex interaction phenomena on unstructured meshes. A free vortex in freestream was investigated to assess the vortex-preserving property and the accuracy of the present flow solver. Blade-vortex interaction problems in subsonic and transonic freestreams were simulated by adopting a multi-level solution-adaptive dynamic mesh refinement/coarsening technique. The results were compared with those of other numerical and experimental methods. It was shown that the present discontinuous Galerkin flow solver can preserve the vortex structure for significantly longer vortex convection time and can accurately capture the complex unsteady blade-vortex interaction flows, including generation and propagation of acoustic waves.

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Prediction of Aeroelastic Displacement Under Close BVI Using Unstructured Dynamic Meshes (비정렬 동적격자를 이용한 블레이드-와류 간섭에 따른 공탄성 변위예측)

  • Jo, Kyu-Won;Oh, Woo-Sup;Kwon, Oh-Joon;Lee, In
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2002
  • A two-dimensional unsteady, inviscid flow solver has been developed for the simulation of airfoil-vortex interactions on unstructured dynamically adapted meshes. The Euler solver is based on a second-order accurate implicit time integration using a point Gauss-Seidel relaxation scheme and a dual time-step subiteration. A vertex-centered, finite-volume discretization is used in conjunction with the Roe's flux-difference splitting. An unsteady solution-adaptive dynamic mesh scheme is used by adding and deleting mesh points to take account of both spatial and temporal variations of the flow field. The effect of vortex interaction on the aeroelastic displacement of an airfoil attached to the idealized two degree-of-freedom spring system is investigated.

LES for Turbulent Duct Flow with Surface Mass Injection and Vortex Shedding (입구 와류발생과 질량분사가 있는 연소실 내부유동의 LES 해석)

  • Mon, Khin Oo;Koo, Hee-Seok;Lee, Chang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.745-751
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    • 2012
  • Hybrid rocket shows interesting characteristics of complicated mixing layers developed by interactions between turbulent oxidizer flow and mass flow from surface due to fuel vaporization. In this study, compressible LES with a ring structure attached at the entrance of the combustor are performed. According to one recent report, adding a ring structure in the middle of the combustor helps increasing regression rate. From the numerical results, it is seen that vortex structures near the wall becomes stronger due to the interaction with surface mass injection, and the local heat flux increases due to the vortices. This phenomenon is obviously related to the generation of dimple structures which are seen in the number of experiments. Also, the ring structure at the entrance induces strong vortex flow which enhances heat transfer to the wall surface and mixing between fuel and oxidizer as well as reaction efficiency.

An Analysis of BVI Unsteady Rotor Aerodynamics using Unsteady Panel and Time-Marching Free Wake (비정상 패널 및 시간전진 자유후류를 이용한 BVI 비정상 로터 공력 해석)

  • Wie, Seong-Yong;Lee, Duck-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.329-335
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    • 2009
  • The unsteady panel and time-marching free wake are applied to the rotor aerodynamics and wake behaviour. Numerical results of panel and free wake are compared and validated with experimental data. Using these methods, unsteady rotor aerodynamics in BVI condition is analyzed and discussed in detail.

Experiment about Vorticity and Wave Transformation around Floating Breakwater (부유식 방파제 유동특성에 따른 와류 및 파랑변형에 관한 실험)

  • Yoon, Jae-Seon;Kim, Joo-Young;Lee, Jong-Kyu;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.02a
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    • pp.66.1-66.1
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 부유식 방파제의 변수변화에 따른 와의 생성 및 소멸에 대하여 수리모형 실험을 통하여 분석하였다. LDV시스템을 이용하여 직사각형과 사다리꼴형상의 부유식 방파제를 흘수 변화에 따라 유속장을 수집함과 동시에 파고변화를 측정을 하였다. 실험 장비의 불충분으로 인해 방파제와 파도의 상호 간섭을 볼 수 있는 유동장 해명과 파랑변형과의 관계를 연구한 경우는 거의 없는 실정이다. 본 실험에서 그에 따른 와류 및 파랑변형에 대한 관계를 밝혀 보았다.

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Study on the Vortex Shedding Phenomena Near Free Surface (자유수면 근처에서의 보오텍스 방출 현상에 관한 고찰)

  • Seok-Won Hong;Pan-Mook Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.118-131
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    • 1991
  • The effects of free surface on vortex shedding phenomena around a bluff body were studied by both numerical simulation and flow visualization experiments. A vortex method, which approximates the vorticity field as the sum of discrete vortices; was used for the numerical simulation. Flow visualization experiments were performed in the KRISO cavitation tunnel. Hydrogen bubble was used as illumination material. Free surface elevation was also measured during experiments. The hydrodynamic drag and lift were predicted by numerical simulation. The predicted period of vortex shedding was compared with the results of experiments.

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DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH-ORDER ADAPTIVE DISCONTINUOUS GALERKIN METHOD FOR UNSTEADY FLOW SIMULATION (비정상 유동 해석을 위한 고차정확도 격자 적응 불연속 갤러킨 기법 개발)

  • Lee, H.D.;Choi, J.H.;Kwon, O.J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.534-541
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    • 2010
  • A high-order accurate Euler flow solver based on a discontinuous Galerkin method has been developed for the numerical simulation of unsteady flows on unstructured meshes. A multi-level solution-adaptive mesh refinement/coarsening technique was adopted to enhance the resolution of numerical solutions efficiently by increasing mesh density in the high-gradient region. An acoustic wave scattering problem was investigated to assess the accuracy of the present discontinuous Galerkin solver, and a supersonic flow in a wind tunnel with a forward facing step was simulated by using the adaptive mesh refinement technique. It was shown that the present discontinuous Galerkin flow solver can capture unsteady flows including the propagation and scattering of the acoustic waves as well as the strong shock waves.

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Numerical Analysis for Suppressing Unsteady Wake Flow on Wind Turbine Tower (풍력발전기 타워의 후류 불안정성 억제를 위한 수치연구)

  • Kim, Su-Yong;Jin, Do-Hyeon;Kim, Jong-Am
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2012
  • 풍력발전기 성능은 유동의 안정성과 풍속에 의해 결정되는데, 이때 유동 불안정성은 풍력발전기의 성능뿐만 아니라 구조적 문제를 함께 유발시킨다. 본 연구에서는 풍력발전기 타워 후류에서의 불안정성을 최소화시키기 위하여 타워 단면의 기초 형상설계 연구를 수행하였다. 기존의 풍력발전기 타워 형상에 부가 구조물을 설치함으로써 Karman vortex의 생성을 지연시키고 와류 간섭현상을 줄여 풍력발전기의 안정성을 증대시키고자 하였다. 이를 위해 다양한 타워 단면 형상에 대하여 양력계수 및 항력계수를 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과 반지름의 1/2 길이의 자유류 방향 tip과 splitter plate를 후방에 설치하는 것이 후류 불안정성을 억제하는데 가장 효율적인 것으로 나타났다.

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LES for Turbulent Duct Flow with Surface Mass Injection (질량분사가 있는 덕트 난류유동의 LES 해석)

  • Kim, Bo-Hoon;Na, Yang;Lee, Chang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.232-241
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    • 2011
  • The hybrid rocket shows interesting characteristics of complicated mixing layer developed by the interaction between turbulent oxidizer flow and injected surface mass flow from fuel vaporization. In this study, the compressible LES was conducted to explore the physical phenomena of surface oscillatory flow induced by the flow interferences in a duct domain. From the numerical results, the wall injection generates the stronger streamwise vorticites and the negative components of axial velocity accompanied with the azimuthal vorticity near the surface. And the vortex shedding with a certain time scale was found to be developed by hydrodynamic instability in the mixing layer. The pressure fluctuations in this calculation exhibit a peculiar peak at a specific angular frequency($\omega$=8.8) representing intrinsic oscillation due to the injection.

Jet Interaction Flow Analysis of Lateral Jet Controlled Interceptor Operating at Medium Altitude (중고도에서 운용되는 측 추력 제어 요격체에 대한 제트 간섭 유동 분석)

  • Choi, Kyungjun;Lee, Seonguk;Oh, Kwangseok;Kim, Chongam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.12
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    • pp.986-993
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    • 2018
  • Lateral thrust jet has better maneuverability performance than the control surface like the conventional fin for attitude control or orbital transition of guided weapons. However, in the supersonic region, a jet interaction flow occurs due to the lateral thrust jet during flight, and a complicated flow structure is exhibited by the interaction of the shock wave, boundary layer flow, and the vortex flow. Especially, hit-to-kill interceptors require precise control and maneuvering, so it is necessary to analyze the effect of jet interaction flow. Conventional jet interaction analyses were performed under low altitude conditions, but there are not many cases in the case of medium altitude condition, which has different flow characteristics. In this study, jet interaction flow analysis is performed on the lateral jet controlled interceptor operating at medium altitude. Based on the results, the structural characteristics of the flow field and the changes of aerodynamic coefficient are analyzed.