• Title/Summary/Keyword: 온톨로지 설계

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Design of Context Aware IoT Data Management System based on Ontology (온톨로지 기반 상황인지 IoT 데이터 관리 시스템 설계)

  • Choi, Kang-im;Choi, Young-keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.331-332
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    • 2016
  • In the IoT environment, The mass IoT data can be collected in a variety of IoT devices. Due to mass IoT data, the services for data processing and providing are needed that fit user requirements. So we propose the design of IoT data management system based on ontology using context information.

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A Design of Context Framework using Hierarchical Ontology Modeling (계층적 온톨로지 모델링을 이용한 컨텍스트 프레임워크의 설계)

  • Jang, In-woo;Woo, Chong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2009
  • 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅에 대한 연구의 일환으로 사용자의 상황이나 의도를 파악하여 최적의 서비스를 제공하는 방법에 대한 연구가 활성화되고 있다. 최근 이러한 연구의 일환으로 온톨로지를 이용한 상황인식 시스템이 제기되고 있는데, 이는 컨텍스트에 대한 다양한 표현력 및 뛰어난 확장성을 가지고 있기 때문이다. 본 논문에서는 기존 연구에서 부족했던 컨텍스트의 정형화된 표현 및 다양한 도메인에 대한 확장성을 보완한 온톨로지 기반의 Context-awareness Framework 을 설계하였다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 Framework 은 하위 컨텍스트를 사전처리 및 Fuzzy 를 이용하여 상위 컨텍스트로 변환하며 이를 하나의 통합된 컨텍스트인 상황(Situation)으로 표현함으로써 추론 및 서비스를 유연하게 제공할 수 있다.

A Research on Efficient Design and Creation of Ontology Using Software Engineering Method (소프트웨어 공학적 방법을 이용한 온톨로지의 효율적인 설계 및 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Yun-Su;Kim Tae-Suk;Yang Jin-Hyuk;Chung In-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.645-648
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    • 2004
  • 현재 웹 데이터는 폭발적으로 증가하고 있지만 이를 통해 유용한 정보를 추출한 지식 표현 위주의 웹 데이터는 부족한 실정이다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 제안된 시맨틱 웹은 온톨로지를 기반구조로 하고 있다. 그러나 현재 온톨로지의 생성에 관한 기존 연구들은 대부분 도메인 전문가들의 휴리스틱에 의존하는 수작업 형태를 띠고 있다. 이러한 방법은 많은 시간과 노력이 소요될 뿐만 아니라 뜻하지 않은 오류가 나타날 수 있다. 이와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해 우리는 소프트웨어 공학적인 접근방법을 통하여 온톨로지를 효과적으로 설계 및 생성하는 방법을 제안한다. 우리는 기존의 UML과 OWL을 단순 매핑하는 방법에 MDA 접근법의 장점들을 취하여 통합, 확장하였다. 즉, MDA를 기반으로 UML을 이용하여 온톨로지를 설계한 후 설계된 온톨로지 모델을 XMI를 통해 온톨로지 기술 언어인 OWL로 변환하는 과정을 거쳐 온톨로지를 생성한다. 끝으로 구체적인 보기를 통해 본 논문에서 제안한 방법의 타당성을 보인다.

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Ontology-based Semantic Assembly Modeling for Collaborative Product Design (협업적 제픔 설계를 위한 온톨로지 기반 시맨틱 조립체 모델링)

  • Yang Hyung-Jeong;Kim Kyung-Yun;Kim Soo-Hyung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.2 s.105
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2006
  • In the collaborative product design environment, the communication between designers is important to capture design intents and to share a common view among the different but semantically similar terms. The Semantic Web supports integrated and uniform access to information sources and services as well as intelligent applications by the explicit representation of the semantics buried in ontology. Ontologies provide a source of shared and precisely defined terms that can be used to describe web resources and improve their accessibility to automated processes. Therefore, employing ontologies on assembly modeling makes assembly knowledge accurate and machine interpretable. In this paper, we propose a framework of semantic assembly modeling using ontologies to share design information. An assembly modeling ontology plays as a formal, explicit specification of a shared conceptualization of assembly design modeling. In this paper, implicit assembly constraints are explicitly represented using OWL (Web Ontology Language) and SWRL (Semantic Web Rule Language). The assembly ontology also captures design rationale including joint intent and spatial relationships.

An Ontology Editor to describe the semantic association about Web Documents (웹 문서의 의미적 연관성 기술을 위한 온톨로지 에디터)

  • Lee Moo-Hun;Cho Hynu-Kyu;Cho Hyeon-Sung;Cho Sung-Hoon;Jang Chang-Bok;Choi Eui-In
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.6 s.102
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    • pp.881-888
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    • 2005
  • As the internet continues to grow, the quantity of information on the Web increases beyond measure. The internet users' abilities and requirements to use information also become varied and complicated. Ontology can describe correct meaning of web resource and relationships between web resources. And it can extract conformable information that a user wants. Accordingly, we need the ontology to represent knowledge. W3C announced OWL(Web Ontology Language), a meaning description technology for such web resources. But, the development of a professional use of tools that can compose and edit effectively is not yet developed adequately. In this paper, we design and implement an Ontology editor which generates and edits OWL documents through intuitional interface, with a OWL parser, a Internal DataModel, and a Serializer.

Designing Researcher Information Retrieval Interface based on Ontological Analysis (온톨로지 기반의 연구자정보 검색 인터페이스 설계)

  • Seo, Eun-Gyoung;Park, Mi-Hyang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.173-194
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    • 2009
  • Recently, semantic search techniques which are based on information space as consisting of nonambiguous, non-redundant, formal pieces of ontological knowledge have been developed so that users do exploit large knowledge bases. The purpose of the study is to design more user-friendly and smarter retrieval interface based on ontological analysis, which can provide more precise information by reducing semantic ambiguity or more rich linked information based on well-defined relationships. Therefore, this study, first of all, focuses on ontological analysis on researcher information as selecting descriptive elements, defining classes and properties of descriptive elements, and identifying relationships between the properties and their restriction between relationships. Next, the study designs the prototypical retrieval interface based on ontology-based representation, which supports to semantic searching and browsing regarding researchers as a full-fledged domain. On the proposed retrieval interface, users can search various facts for researcher information such as research outputs or the personal information, or carrier history and browse the social connection of the researchers such as researcher group that is lecturing or researching on the same subject or involving in the same intellectual communication.

Ontology based Educational Systems using Discrete Probability Techniques (이산 확률 기법을 이용한 온톨로지 기반 교육 시스템)

  • Lee, Yoon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.1 s.45
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2007
  • Critical practicality problems are cause to search the presentation and contents according to user request and purpose in previous internet system. Recently, there are a lot of researches about dynamic adaptable ontology based system. We designed ontology based educational system which uses discrete probability and user profile. This system provided advanced usability of contents by ontology and dynamic adaptive model based on discrete probability distribution function and user profile in ontology educational systems. This models represents application domain to weighted direction graph of dynamic adaptive objects and modeling user actions using dynamically approach method structured on discrete probability function. Proposed probability analysis can use that presenting potential attribute to user actions that are tracing search actions of user in ontology structure. This approach methods can allocate dynamically appropriate profiles to user.

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Generating Ontology Classes and Hierarchical Relationships from Relational Database View Definitions (관계형 데이터베이스 뷰 정의로부터 온톨로지 클래스와 계층 관계 생성 기법)

  • Yang, Jun-Seok;Kim, Ki-Sung;Kim, Hyoung-Joo
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.333-342
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    • 2010
  • Building ontology is the key factor to construct semantic web. However, this is time-consuming process. Hence, there are several approaches which automatically generate the ontologies from relational databases. Current studies on the automatic generation of the ontologies from relational database are focused on generating the ontology by analyzing the database schema and stored data. These studies generate the ontology by analyzing only tables and constraints in the schema and ignore view definitions. However, view definitions are defined by a database designer considering the domain of the database. Hence, by considering view definitions, additional classes and hierarchical relationships can be generated. And these are useful in answering queries and integration of ontologies. In this paper, we formalize the generation of classes and hierarchical relationships by analyzing existing methods, and we propose the method which generates additional classes and hierarchical relationships by analyzing view definitions. Finally, we analyze the generated ontology by applying our method to synthetic data and real-world data. We show that our method generates meaningful classes and hierarchical relationships using view definitions.

Ontology Design for the Register of Officials(先生案) of the Joseon Period (조선시대 선생안 온톨로지 설계)

  • Kim, Sa-hyun
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.69
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    • pp.115-146
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    • 2017
  • This paper is about the research on ontology design for a digital archive of seonsaengan(先生案) of the Joseon Period. Seonsaengan is the register of staff officials at each government office, along with their personal information and records of their transfer from one office to another, in addition to their DOBs, family clan, etc. A total of 176 types of registers are known to be kept at libraries and museums in the country. This paper intends to engage in the ontology design of 47 cases of such registers preserved at the Jangseogak Archives of the Academy of Korean Studies (AKS) with a focus on their content and structure including the names of the relevant government offices and posts assumed by the officials, etc. The work for the ontology design was done with a focus on the officials, the offices they belong to, and records about their transfers kept in the registers. The ontology design categorized relevant resources into classes according to the attributes common to the individuals. Each individual has defined a semantic postposition word that can explicitly express the relationship with other individuals. As for the classes, they were divided into eight categories, i.e. registers, figures, offices, official posts, state examination, records, and concepts. For design of relationships and attributes, terms and phrases such as Dublin Core, Europeana Data Mode, CIDOC-CRM, data model for database of those who passed the exam in the past, which are already designed and used, were referred to. Where terms and phrases designed in existing data models are used, the work used Namespace of the relevant data model. The writer defined the relationships where necessary. The designed ontology shows an exemplary implementation of the Myeongneung seonsaengan(明陵先生案). The work gave consideration to expected effects of information entered when a single registered is expanded to plural registers, along with ways to use it. The ontology design is not one made based on the review of all of the 176 registers. The model needs to be improved each time relevant information is obtained. The aim of such efforts is the systematic arrangement of information contained in the registers. It should be remembered that information arranged in this manner may be rearranged with the aid of databases or archives existing currently or to be built in the future. It is expected that the pieces of information entered through the ontology design will be used as data showing how government offices were operated and what their personnel system was like, along with politics, economy, society, and culture of the Joseon Period, in linkage with databases already established.