• Title/Summary/Keyword: 온톨로지 모델링

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Automatic People Position Information Extraction for IT-People Event Ontology (온톨로지 인스턴스 생성을 위한 인물의 직위 정보 자동 추출)

  • Park, Yun-Hee;Lee, Young-Hwa;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2007
  • 온톨로지란 프로그램과 인간이 지식을 공유하는데 도움을 주기 위해 사용된 개념적 명세서로써 지식을 정형화하는 방법을 제시하여 추론의 기반을 제공하여 준다. 온톨로지 구축에 관한 기존 연구들은 스키마의 모델링에 초점을 두었다. 그러나 자료가 대용량화 됨에 따라 인스턴스를 자동으로 추출하는 기술은 온톨로지 구축에 꼭 필요하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 문서에서 인물의 직위 정보를 자동으로 추출하였으며, 문서 내에서 인물 상호 참조 처리를 통해 인물의 축약 명칭을 복원하였다. 또한 구 단위에서의 실패한 변동된 직위 정보는 중심 술어를 대상으로 격틀 정보를 완성해 나감으로써 확장한 결과 정확률 97.6%를 얻었다.

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A Study on the Ontology-based Design Process Modeling (온톨로지 기반 설계 프로세스 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim J.K.;Kang M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.632-636
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    • 2005
  • Design process model represents how a design project proceeds. It encompasses the individual activities of design, their precedence relationships, and the relevant information related to each activity. In contrast to the conventional visual representation methods, ontology-based process model is machine-readable, and therefore it can be implemented in a software system without repeating the whole steps of coding, compiling and link. This paper proposes a framework for design process ontology that defines the relevant objects and attributes in the design process as well as the relationships between them. An example for injection mold design process is shown to explain the substance of the design process model.

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Generation of semantic Web service based on Ontology by CBD (CBD에 의한 온톨로지 기반 시맨틱 웹 서비스 생성)

  • Ha, Yan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.14D no.4 s.114
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests that it dynamically generates semantic Web services from Java and C++ components in order to supporting semantic Web service by using ontology. And the semantic Web should enable greater access not only to content but also to services on the Web. It needs semantic service discovery for components. So, we add ontology-based framework to Web service generation system from components. Especially, components and ontologies are transformed UML model so that it makes WSDL documents to support a generation of dynamic Web service using object modeling. The main contribution of this study is to generate web service dynamically from components and to support semantic Web environment by using ontology. In other words, this study integrates semantic Web service based on ontology and CBD method.

Context-Aware Middleware based on Ontology in Ubiquitous Computing Environment (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 온톨로지 기반 상황 인식 미들웨어)

  • Jung Heon-Man
    • KSCI Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2006
  • To support service based on context-aware in ubiquitous computing environment, there are required context managing, context reasoning and context modeling technologies. In this paper, we propose a hierarchical ontology-based context management model and design a context-aware middleware based on this model for supporting active application adaptability and reflecting users' requirements dynamically in contextual changes. It also provides efficient support for inferencing, interpreting, acquiring and discovering various contexts to build context-aware services and presents a resolution method for context conflict which is occurred in execution of service. The proposed middleware can support the development and operation of various context-aware services, which are required in the ubiquitous computing environment.

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A Study on Agricultural Product Warehouse Management based on Ontology (온톨로지기반 농수산물 창고관리에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, John;Lee, Hyun-Chang;Koh, Jin-Gwang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an ontology-based context aware system model for the purpose of storing and managing agricultural products using ubiquitous sensors to share and distribute information. In these days, according to penetrating ubiquitous technologies into our way of life, the importance of information is increasing gradually. The importance of ontology in a domain is getting as well. Therefore, this paper designs and build an ontology-based agricultural products warehouse model using context aware state information obtained by using wireless sensors. Also, it shows the result described by graphical ontology results to share common understanding on the structure of context information among users, devices and services to enable semantic interoperability owing to the information of the context aware state of the warehouse.

Integration of Ontology Open-World and Rule Closed-World Reasoning (온톨로지 Open World 추론과 규칙 Closed World 추론의 통합)

  • Choi, Jung-Hwa;Park, Young-Tack
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.282-296
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    • 2010
  • OWL is an ontology language for the Semantic Web, and suited to modelling the knowledge of a specific domain in the real-world. Ontology also can infer new implicit knowledge from the explicit knowledge. However, the modeled knowledge cannot be complete as the whole of the common-sense of the human cannot be represented totally. Ontology do not concern handling nonmonotonic reasoning to detect incomplete modeling such as the integrity constraints and exceptions. A default rule can handle the exception about a specific class in ontology. Integrity constraint can be clear that restrictions on class define which and how many relationships the instances of that class must hold. In this paper, we propose a practical reasoning system for open and closed-world reasoning that supports a novel hybrid integration of ontology based on open world assumption (OWA) and non-monotonic rule based on closed-world assumption (CWA). The system utilizes a method to solve the problem which occurs when dealing with the incomplete knowledge under the OWA. The method uses the answer set programming (ASP) to find a solution. ASP is a logic-program, which can be seen as the computational embodiment of non-monotonic reasoning, and enables a query based on CWA to knowledge base (KB) of description logic. Our system not only finds practical cases from examples by the Protege, which require non-monotonic reasoning, but also estimates novel reasoning results for the cases based on KB which realizes a transparent integration of rules and ontologies supported by some well-known projects.

A Study of the Case Analysis of Conceptual Modeling of Medical Terminologies by Ontology (온톨로지를 이용한 의학용어의 개념 모델링 사례 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Sil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.141-160
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    • 2004
  • Recent reseach in the field of medical information systems has paid much attention to an ontology based medical terminology system to support clinical study and effective information search. This study aims to conduct research for further application or construction of ontology systems in Korea. This research reviews the theory of concept modeling and ontology. and analyses 4 cases of conceptual modeling of medical tenrminologies by ontology, The findings ot this study display these specific characteristics in medscal ontologies: (UHe standardization of terrrinology on MeSH. (2) The conceptualization of tenninology on UMLS. (l) ane. (2) are showed as untormal ontologies. (3) The theory of ontology integration in ON9, (4) The reference model of medical knowledge with formalization in GALEN. (3) and (4) are showed as formal ontologies. The application and construction of ontology should be differentiated according to the level of the proposed system, and then this analysis will provide useful information for the researcher and developer of the system.

Ontology-based Semantic Assembly Modeling for Collaborative Product Design (협업적 제픔 설계를 위한 온톨로지 기반 시맨틱 조립체 모델링)

  • Yang Hyung-Jeong;Kim Kyung-Yun;Kim Soo-Hyung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.2 s.105
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2006
  • In the collaborative product design environment, the communication between designers is important to capture design intents and to share a common view among the different but semantically similar terms. The Semantic Web supports integrated and uniform access to information sources and services as well as intelligent applications by the explicit representation of the semantics buried in ontology. Ontologies provide a source of shared and precisely defined terms that can be used to describe web resources and improve their accessibility to automated processes. Therefore, employing ontologies on assembly modeling makes assembly knowledge accurate and machine interpretable. In this paper, we propose a framework of semantic assembly modeling using ontologies to share design information. An assembly modeling ontology plays as a formal, explicit specification of a shared conceptualization of assembly design modeling. In this paper, implicit assembly constraints are explicitly represented using OWL (Web Ontology Language) and SWRL (Semantic Web Rule Language). The assembly ontology also captures design rationale including joint intent and spatial relationships.