• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.33 no.12B
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• pp.1058-1065
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• 2008

In the Internet, as computer resource is developed, multimedia data request being increase more and more. It is effective way that process both high capacity-data and real-time data. Overlay Multicast is an effective method for efficient utilization of system resources and network bandwidth without using hardware customization. Overlay Multicast is an effective method for multimedia data service to multi-users. Multicast tree reconstruction is required when a non-leaf host leaves or fails. In this paper, relay-frame interval is selected as revealed network-state with jitter. In our proposal, multi-user service control algorithm gives a delay effect in multimedia request time. The simulation results show that our proposal takes shorter period of time than the other algorithms to reconstruct a similar tree and that it is a more effective way to deal with a lot of nodes that have lost their multi-user nodes.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.36 no.9B
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• pp.1098-1107
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• 2011

As recent integration of wire and wireless networks and the convergence of telecommunications and broadcasting, uniform and standardized by the broadcasting operators of existing stations to provide 4A(Any-time, Any-where, Any-device, Any-contents) services for the next-generation of multimedia services research is being progressed. Demand for theses next-generation multimedia services to ensure video compression coding technology, as well as mobility, ability to operation a variety of devices, characteristics and performance of user network and the status and conditiion, user preferences and context-awareness based on the technology has an interest in technical studies. In this paper, the current internet environment, SVC(Scalable Video Coding) encoded by a mixture of multicast and overlay multicast transmission technology for broadcasting services by designing and efficient multimedia broadcasting system is proposed. In addition, ACK-Aow Optimization by overlay multicast scheme existing tree-based overlay multicast, and by comparing the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.567-574
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• 2013

Recently, many researches on P2P overlay network-based multimedia streaming services have been actively performed because of their high scalability and cost-efficiency advantages. However, P2P overlay networks also have the shortcoming of generating higher traffic owing to their unicast-based one-to-many multimedia deliveries. In order to reduce the traffic generated by the P2P streaming overlay network, we propose an ISP and locality-based parent node discovery method and check its feasibility through an implementation of a prototype streaming system. The measurement of RTTs and hop counts for random nodes having different ISPs and localities shows the proposed method to be able to shorten about 32% RTTs and about 17% Hop counts.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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• v.5 no.3
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• pp.27-45
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• 2010

It is strongly believed that multicast will become one of the most promising services on internet for the next generation. Multicast service can be deployed either on network-layer or application-layer. IP multicast (network-layer multicast) is implemented by network nodes (i.e., routers) and avoids multiple copies of the same datagram on the same link. Despite the conceptual simplicity of IP multicast and its obvious benefits, it has not been widely deployed since there remain many unresolved issues. As an alternative to IP multicast, overlay multicast (application-layer multicast) implements the multicast functionality at end hosts rather than routers. This may require more overall bandwidth than IP multicast because duplicate packets travel the same physical links multiple times, but it provides an inexpensive, deployable method of providing point-to-multipoint group communication. In this paper we develop an efficient method applied greedy algorithm for solving two models of overlay multicast routing protocol that is aimed to construct MDST (Minimum Diameter Spanning Tree : minimum cost path from a source node to all its receivers) and MST (Minimum Spanning Tree : minimum total cost spanning all the members). We also simulate and analyze MDST and MST.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.38C no.1
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• pp.19-32
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• 2013

This paper suggests smart gateway structure and functionalities that provide device web service which can be used by user using objectified devices. The smart gateway objectify a physical device in other to provide the device web service in IoT intelligent service. And the paper suggests a mechanism that provide orchestrated service of various devices to user using a concept of service overlay network. and also suggests a interface that provide device web services and the orchestrated service between the smart gateway and a web service platform. In the paper, the objectified devices can be combined with web service objects and device contexts based on the service overlay network, furthermore the objectified devices can provide intelligence and dynamic service in the IoT environment.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2006.10d
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• pp.101-105
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• 2006

최근 초고속 인터넷이 급속히 보급되고 시스템 및 네트워크 성능의 향상으로 미디어 컨텐츠에 대한 전달을 효율적으로 제공하는 방안이 연구되고 있다. 네트워크의 성능이 향상되었다고 하더라도 미디어 컨텐츠를 스트리밍 하는 것은 인터넷 트래픽의 큰 부분을 차지한다. 그래서 이러한 컨텐츠를 효율적으로 분산시키고 서비스하기 위해서 논문에서는 P2P(Peer-to-Peer) 오버레이 네트워크를 이용한다. 스트리밍 서비스에서 반드시 보장해야 하는 것은 서비스가 끊김없이 이루어져야 한다는 것이다. 이 논문에서는 하나의 노드가 컨텐츠 전체를 스트리밍 서비스를 하는 것이 아니라 다중 디스크립션 코딩을 활용하여 여러 노드가 스트리밍 서비스를 제공함으로써 특정 노드에 문제가 발생하더라도 스트리밍 서비스가 계속해서 이루어지는 방법을 제안하였다.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.47 no.7
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• pp.8-17
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• 2010

Ubiquitous home refers not only to home but also to logical space, including a wide range of out-home personal devices such as mobile phones, PDAs, laptops, car navigators, and office PCs. There are certain connection barriers among the devices, such as the dynamic IP address, NAT. In a home network, various devices coexist in heterogeneous networks, such as IP, IEEE1394, PLC, Bluetooth, ZigBee, UWB, and IrDA, all of which lack interoperability due to their different physical transmission characteristics and protocols. In ubiquitous home where an unrestricted collaboration of the devices is essential to offer services that meet the users' requirements, free interoperability among the devices must be guaranteed. This paper proposes a networking model for interoperability of the heterogeneous devices in a ubiquitous home based on a virtual overlay network which hides the complicated physical network configurations and heterogeneity of the service protocols.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2006.06d
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• pp.106-108
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 오버레이 네트워크 환경에서 비디오 스트리밍 서비스의 성능을 향상시키기 위한 수직 핸드오버 메커니즘을 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 error propagation 문제를 완화함으로써 비디오 스트리밍 서비스의 성능을 향상시킨다. 이를 위해 프레임들의 전송 경로를 유형별로 분리하고, 프레임들의 손실률을 최소화하는 재전송 정책을 사용하며, forced 수직 핸드오버 시 멀티캐스팅 방법을 사용하였다. 또한 stability period 정의하여 핑퐁 현상이 전송성능에 미치는 영향을 줄였다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안하는 방안이 error propagation 문제를 개선함으로써 이동 사용자에게 끊김없는 비디오 스트리밍 서비스를 제공함을 알 수 있었다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.1441-1443
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• 2008

최근 들어 미디어 스트리밍 서비스 제공 시 서버의 부하 및 비용을 줄이기 위해 P2P 기반의 오버레이 네트워크를 이용하여 미디어 스트리밍 콘텐츠를 분배하는 방안이 등장하고 있다. 하지만 이 방안은 그 효율성만큼이나 보안 취약성도 많이 존재하는 방안이다. 본 논문에서는 P2P 기반의 미디어 스트리밍 서비스에 대한 보안 위협과 이에 대응하기 위한 보안 고려사항을 분석하였다.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.42 no.6 s.336
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• pp.9-16
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• 2005

In this paper, we focus on supporting the convergence of broadcasting and communication in home network systems with E-PON based home gateway. We propose a new architecture to provide broadcasting and data services in integrated home network using overlay transport mechanism in access network and If multicast techniques of IGMP and IGMP snooping in home network. We also detail a set of mechanisms and procedures for home broadcasting service through the home gateway system. Our new scheme is composed of three parts: a) an overlay transmission model of video broadcasting signals (satellite and/or cable TV) and Internet data, b) to select a specific video broadcasting channel and to make of the selected video broadcasting stream into IP multicast packets in tuner/conversion module using multiple tuner system and c) to transfer the converted If multicast packets to L2 switch of home gateway's core module and to send them out to target port(s) by L2 multicast using IGMP snooping.