• Title/Summary/Keyword: 오렌지

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DEVELOPMENT OF FILTERING SYSTEM OF LASER FLUORESCENCE FOR IMPROVEMENT OF THE DIAGNOSTIC SENSITIVITY FOR DENTAL CARIES (레이저 형광법의 치아우식증 진단감도를 증진시키기 위한 필터링 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Park, Jong-Whi;Kook, Jung-Ki;Lee, Nan-Young
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this study is to improve the optical sensitivity of laser fluorescence for detection of incipient enamel caries. An incipient carious lesion was formed in various stages by placing an enamel specimen of a bovine tooth in STPP demineralization solution. After measuring the optical density of the lesion surface by laser fluorescence induced by argon laser and various alter of yellow(500-520nm), amber(520-540nm), orange(540-560nm), and red(560-580nm), the specimen was cut vertically to measure the depth of the lesion using a polarizing microscope. SAS statistical program was used to analyze the relationship between the optical density of the lesion suface and the depth of the lesion. The results were as follows: 1. The optical density of early carious lesion, measured by laser fluorescence with amber and orange filter, and lesion depth observed by polarizing microscope, were increased as demineralization time increased. 2. The correlation coefficient between optical density of the lesion surface and the histological depth of the lesion was the highest in orange filter(r=0.49), followed by amber(r=0.32), yellow(r=0.13) and red(0.01). 3. Regression analysis showed that the most linear relationship between the optical density and the lesion depth was existed in orange filter group. In regard above results, laser fluorescence could be considered to be reliable for optical diagnosis of dental caries.

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Detection of Radiation Induced Markers in Oranges Imported from the United States of America (미국산 오렌지의 Radiation Induced Marker 검색)

  • 조덕조;권중호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2003
  • Radiation induced markers were investigated for the detection of irradiated oranges imported from America. In the DNA comet assay, the non-irradiated and irradiated samples showed the comets with long tails in both seed and flesh. Though this tendency was maintained for 6 weeks, identification of non-irradiated or irradiated samples was impossible. In the thermoluminescence (TL) measurement, the non-irradiated samples revealed a glow curve with low intensity at about 28$0^{\circ}C$, while the irradiated samples showed with higher intensity at around 18$0^{\circ}C$. There were no remarkable changes in detection properties for 6 weeks after irradiation. The TL ratio of area for TL$_1$ glow curve to TL$_2$ was below 0.1 for the non-irradiated samples and 0.5 or more for the irradiated ones during storage. In the electron spin resonance (RSR) measurement, irradiated oranges showed an unspecific central signal in all parts (seed, flesh and peel), so the detection for radiation treatment of oranges was impossible. Based on the results, DNA comet assay and ESR were not useful for the detection, but TL was appropriate to search radiation induced markers of oranges during storage period. The detectable period during storage is confirmed by sensory evaluation.

An Asiatic Hybrid Lily 'Apricot King' with Unspotted Light Orange Petals (무반점 연한 오렌지색 아시아틱나리 'Apricot King' 육성)

  • Rhee, Hye Kyung;Cho, Hae Ryong;Lim, Jin Hee;Kim, Mi Seon;Park, Sang Kun;Joung, Hyang Young
    • FLOWER RESEARCH JOURNAL
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 2009
  • An Asiatic lily cultivar 'Apricot King' was bred in 2007 at National Horticultural Research Institute (NHRI), Rural Development Administration (RDA), Suwon, Korea. The cross was made in 2002 between Asiatic lily 'Orlando', a light orange colored cultivar, and 'Corrida', yellow and pink colored cultivar. Preliminarily selection was done as 'A04-72' in 2004. Multiplication and bulb formation, and characteristic tests were conducted from 2005 to 2006. The evaluation of this line was performed and named as 'Wongyo C1-84' in 2007 that was registered as 'Apricot King' to the registration office of Korea Seed & Variety Service. 'Apricot King' flowers at the end of June and grows average 121.6 cm. It flowers upward-facing, dark green throat and yellow orange (RHS 20A) with the size of flower 17.9 cm. Mean petal length and width is 12.8 cm and 3.7 cm, respectively. Leaves are 16.1 cm long and 2.1 cm wide. It shows light orange stigma and pollen. The weight and size of bulb is 64.2 g and 17.6 cm, respectively. For long-term storage, bulbs can be stored under -1 to $-2^{\circ}C$ for year-round forcing.

A FA Intersectional Hybrid Lily 'Orange Crown' with Orange Petals (오렌지색 FA 아속간 잡종나리 '오렌지 크라운' 육성)

  • Rhee, Hye Kyung;Cho, Hae Ryong;Lim, Jin Hee;Kim, Mi Seon;Park, Sang Kun;Shin, Hak Ki;Joung, Hyang Young
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.654-658
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    • 2010
  • A FA (Lilium formolongi $\times$ Lilium asiatic hybrid) intersectional hybrid lily cultivar 'Orange Crown' was developed in 2007 at National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science (NIHHS), Rural Development Administration (RDA) of Korea. The cross and immature embryo rescue was conducted between female parents 'Migreen' (Lilium formolongi 'Raizan' $\times$ Lilium asiatic hybrid 'A61') and male parent 'A01-187' (L. asiatic 'A96-28' $\times$ 'Sanzio') by cut style pollination method at Suwon in 2001. It was preliminarily selected as 'FA04-27' in 2004. Multiplication, bulb production and characteristic tests were conducted from 2004 to 2007. The evaluation of characteristics and preference were surveyed at a lily flower show of NIHHS at Taean in 2007. 'Orange Crown' flowers in the late of June and grows more than 183 cm stem length. Flowers bloom upward-facing, a little spotted and orange (RHS, O24A) petals. The pollen of 'Orange Crown' was sterile.

Usefulness of Stomach Extension after Drinking Orange Juice in PET/CT Whole Body Scan (PET/CT 전신 영상에서 오렌지 주스(Orange Juice)를 이용한 위장 확장 영상의 유용성)

  • Cho, Seok-Won;Chung, Seok;Oh, Shin-Hyun;Park, Hoon-Hee;Kim, Jae-Sam;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The PET/CT has a clear distinction on the lesion of the functional image by adding anatomical information. It also could reduce the examination time using CT data as the attenuation-correction. When the stomach was contracted from a fast, it could bring a misinterpretation of the cancer of the lesion with a presence of physiological $^{18}F$-FDG uptake in stomach and it occasionally would bring an additional scan to confirm. To complement this shortcoming, the method that the patients had water before the examination to extend the stomach had been attempted. However, a short excretion time of the stomach did not give sufficiently extended image of the stomach. Then the patients had additional water and had the examination again. Therefore, the noticed fact is that the stomach excretion time depends on calories, protein content, and the level of carbohydrate. In this study, we use an orange juice to evaluate the extension of the stomach and usefulness of it. Materials and Methods: PET/CT scan were obtained on total 150 of patient from February 2008 to October2008, There were 3 groups in this study and each group had 50 patients. First group drank nothing, Second group drank water and third group drank orange juice. The patients (man 25, female 25) not drinking are the age of 30~71 years old (average: 54), the patients (man: 25, female: 25) drinking water (400 cc) are the age of 28~71 years old (average: 54) and the patients (man: 25, female: 25) drinking orange juice (400 cc) are the age of 32~74 years old (average: 56). The patients were fasted in 6-8 hours before the test, the patients were not diabetic. $^{18}F$-FDG 370~555 MBq were injected intravenously. The patients were in stable position for 1 hour, than the image was obtained. The patients drank water and other patients drank orange juice before Whole body scan. The image scan started from mid-femur to skull base. The emission scan acquired for three minutes per bed and the images were reconstructed. Stomach extension analysis is measured from vertical and horizontal length. Results: Stomach Extension was described as the vertical length of the Non Drink Group was $1.20{\pm}0.50\;cm$, horizontal length was $1.4{\pm}0.53\;cm$, the vertical length of the Water Drink Group was $1.67{\pm}0.63\;cm$, horizontal length was $1.65{\pm}0.77\;cm$, the vertical length of Orange juice Drink Group was $3.48{\pm}0.77\;cm$, horizontal length was $3.66{\pm}0.77\;cm$ in coronal image. Stomach Extension was described the vertical length of the Non Drink Group was $2.03{\pm}0.62\;cm$, horizontal length was $1.69{\pm}0.68\;cm$, the vertical length of Water Drink Group was $5.34{\pm}1.62\;cm$, horizontal length was $2.45{\pm}0.72\;cm$, the vertical length of Orange juice Drink Group was $7.74{\pm}1.62\;cm$, horizontal length was $3.57{\pm}0.77\;cm$ in transverse image. The Stomach Extension has specific differences (p<0.001). The SUVs shows the Non Drink Group were measured as Liver $2.52{\pm}0.42$, Lung $0.51{\pm}0.14$, the Water Drink Group were measured as Liver $2.47{\pm}0.38$, Lung $0.50{\pm}0.14$, Orange juice Drink Group were measured as Liver $2.47{\pm}0.38$, Lung $0.50{\pm}0.14$. The SUVs did not have specific differences (p>0.759). Conclusions: There was not a large difference of SUV in three groups. When the patients drank Orange juice and water, the range extension of stomach was higher than without drinking nothing and it was possible to acquire fully extended images. Therefore, it will be possible that unnecessary additional stomach scans will be reduced by drinking orange juice before the examination so that the patients' claim from uncomfortable and long period of fast will be minimized.

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Relationship between the fruit size and the quality properties of imported Valencia oranges (수입 Valencia 오렌지의 크기와 품질특성의 상관성)

  • Jo, Deokjo;Yoo, Seong-Yeol;Park, Joo-Hyeon;Gao, Yaping;Kim, Seul-Gi;Lee, Jea-Young;Kwon, Eun-Jin;Kwon, Joong-Ho
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2014
  • Imported Valencia oranges were evaluated to determine the relationship between the fruit size and its quality. The orange size was classified into three groups on a commercial basis: small ($140{\sim}160g/113{\pm}5$ fruit/box), medium ($190{\sim}220g/88{\pm}5$ fruit/box), and large ($250{\sim}280g/72{\pm}5$ fruit/box). The physicochemical and sensory properties were analyzed to evaluate the orange quality. No significant difference in the peel thickness and flesh ratio was detected across the fruit sizes. The juice yield of the medium-sized orange and the TSS/TA ratios of the medium-sized and large oranges showed the highest value, respectively (p<0.05). The large orange had the highest vitamin C content, which was positively correlated with both its DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging abilities (p<0.05). In the sensory evaluation of the fruits and their juice, the scores for sourness and overall preference were significantly higher in the medium-sized and large oranges than in the small ones. The total soluble solids, total acidity, TSS/TA ratio, and reducing sugar content were significantly related to the sensory properties. Finally, the quality and sensory properties were considered superior in the medium-sized and lager Valencia oranges. Further studies on the effects of the variety and origin of Valencia oranges on their quality and sensory properties are required.

재료색인

  • Korean Bakers Association
    • 베이커리
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    • no.7 s.396
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    • pp.116-117
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    • 2001
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