• Title/Summary/Keyword: 예방 수칙

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A Study of Intention to Violate COVID-19 Precautions from the Perspective of the Black Swan Theory (블랙 스완 이론 관점에서 바라본 코로나-19 예방 수칙 위반 의도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Min
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • Despite increasing damages caused by violations of COVID-19 precautions, studies on violations of precautions have not yet received much attention. This study identified antecedents that could theoretically influence the intention to violate COVID-19 precautions based on the black swan theory, and collected 215 responses by conducting an online survey from February 11, 2021 to March 10, 2021. As a result of the regression analysis, this study found that dissonance with COVID-19 preventive information, representativeness bias, and availability bias increase the intention to violate COVID-19 precautions. However, optimistic bias did not have a significant effect on the intention to violate precautions. This study not only provides new antecedents but also suggests theoretical evidence for decreasing intention to violate precautions. This study also proposes the necessity to identify differences in violation intention by regions, countries, and theories.

A Study on Factors Affecting National Cancer Prevention Practices Health Behavior of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 국민 암 예방수칙 건강행위에 미치는 요인연구)

  • Baek, So-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to identify nursing students' knowledge, attitudes, and optimism bias about cancer, and the degree of national cancer prevention health behavior and to identify factors affecting cancer prevention behaviors. The data were collected from June 3 to June 28, 2020 for 241 nursing college students at J-C University. As a result of the study, nursing students' knowledge of cancer was 23.28±5.62 points, attitude was 40.33±8.15 points, optimistic bias was -.13±1.48 points, and national cancer prevention health behavior was 3.47±.59 points. National cancer prevention health behaviors of nursing students correlated with knowledge, attitudes, and optimistic biases on cancer. Among them, variables affecting cancer prevention health behaviors are attitudes toward cancer and optimism bias, which is 37.0 %. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a program to increase attitudes toward cancer and reduce optimism, and to practice cancer prevention health behaviors by reducing biases through positive attitudes and awareness of the importance of health behaviors through systematic and continuous education.