• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영농산업

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Cultural characteristics of a new spore-less cultivar 'chungheung 1ho' for Lentinula edodes sawdust cultivation (톱밥 재배용 무포자 신품종 '청흥1호'의 생육특성)

  • jeong, Gu-Min;Joung, Eui-Young;Jung, Hea-Young;Jang, Myoung-Jun
    • Journal of Mushroom
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2021
  • The competitiveness of the mushroom industry can be increased by diversifying the domestic Lentinula edodes cultivar. Therefore, 'Chungheung 1ho' was cultivated by hybrid breeding method using strain 'E140025,' which was collected by the Chungheung Mushroom Farming Association. Regarding the morphological characteristics of the fruit, the cap of 'Chungheung 1ho' was smaller than that of the control cultivar, whereas, its stem was longer and thicker than that of the control cultivar. In addition, the weight of the individual fruits of the new cultivar was heavier than that of the control cultivar. The period for primordia formation was 24 days for the new cultivar, which was 16-20 days later than that of the control cultivar. Furthermore, it was found that the patterns of the PCR amplification band using six URP primers were different for 'Chungheung 1ho' than those of the mating strains.

Indexation and Importance Evaluation of Farmers' Acceptance Factors for New Farming Technologies (농가의 영농 신기술 수용요인 지표화 및 중요도 평가)

  • Jeong, Yun Hee;Seo, Sangtaek
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.254-263
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    • 2020
  • This study developed indexes of farmers' acceptance factors for new farming technologies and evaluated the importance of the developed. For this study, farming technologies were classified according to the criteria established by the Rural Development Administration, and the Delphi technique was applied to evaluate the importance of the indexes. The indexes were composed of two tiers and evaluated by the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Results showed that the importance of the first tier was finance and profitability with 43.9%, technology affairs 23.6%, labor environments 22.4%, and related industries and service system 10.1%. The importance of the second tier was the ease of technology acceptance 64.9% and technology completion 35.1% for technology affairs in the first tier, labor intensity 53.7%, work hazard 26.7%, working hours 19.6% for labor environment, farm income increment 69.9% and new fund required 30.1% for finance and profitability, and training and service system 66.7% and activation of related industries 33.7% for related industry and service system. This study may contribute to farmers' acceptance of new farming technologies and increase the efficiency and effectiveness of agricultural research and extension activities by the Rural Development Administration.

Policy Direction for The Farmland Sizing Suitable to Regional Trait (지역특성을 반영한 영농규모화사업의 발전방향-충남지역을 중심으로-)

  • Shim, Jae-Sung
    • The Journal of Natural Sciences
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.83-121
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    • 2004
  • This study was carried out to examine how solid the production foundation of rice in Chung-Nam Province is, and, if not, to probe alternative measures through the size of farms specializing in rice, of which direction would be a pivot of rice industry-oriented policy. The results obtained can be summarized as follows : 1. The amount of rice production in Chung-Nam Province is highest in Korea and the size of paddy field area is the second largest : This implying that the probability that rice production in Chung-Nam Province would be severely influenced by a global trend of market conditions. The number of farms specializing in rice becoming the core group of rice farming account for 7.7 percent of the total number of farm household in Korea. Average field area financial support which had been input to farm household by Government had a noticeable effect on the improvement of the policy of farm-size program. 2. Farm-size program in Chung-Nam Province established from 1980 to 2002 in creased the cultivation size of paddy field to 19,484 hectares, and this program enhanced the buying and selling of farmland and the number of farmland bargain reached 6,431 household and 16,517 hectares, respectively, in 1995-2002. Meanwhile, long-term letting and hiring of farmland appeared so active that the bargain acreage reached 6,970 hectares, and farm involved was 7,059 households, however, the farm-exchange-and-unity program did not satisfy our expectation, because the retirement farm operators reluctantly participated to sell their farms. Another reason that had delayed the bargain of farms rested on the general category of social complication attendant upon the exchange and unity operation for scattered farm. Such difficulties would work negative effects out to carry on the target of farm-size work in general. 3. The following measures were presented to propel the farm-size promotion program : a. Occupation shift project, followed by the social security program for retirement and elderly farm operators, should be promptly established and also a number of types of incentives for promoting the letting and hiring work and farm-exchange-and-unity program would also be set up. b. To establish the effective key system of rice production, all the farm operators should increase the unit area yield of rice and lower the production cost. To do so, a great deal of production teams of rice equipped with managerial techniques and capabilities need to be organized. And, also, there should be appropriate arrays of facilities including information system. This plan is desirable to be in line with a diversity of the structural implement of regional integration based on farm system building. c. To extend the size of farm and to improve farm management, we have to devise the enlargement of individual size of farm for maximized management and the utilization of farm-size grouping method. In conclusion, it can be said that the farm-size project in Chung-Nam Province which has continued since the 1980s was satisfactorily achieved. However, we still have a lot of problems to be solved to break down the barrier for attainment of the desirable farm-size operation work.. Farm-size project has fairly close relation with farm specialization in rice and, thus, the positive support for farm household including the integrated program for both retirement farmers and off-farm operators should be considered to pursue the progressive development of the farm-size program, which is key means to successful achievement of rice farming enforcement in Chung-Nam Province.

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북한 농업부문의 시장화: 협동농장과 '장마당'을 중심으로

  • Kim, So-Yeong
    • KDI북한경제리뷰
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.29-72
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 김정은 집권 이후 북한 농업부문에서 계획과 시장의 공존 양태를 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 북한 협동농장의 계획 수행 과정을 계획수립-계획실행-계획평가 단계로 나누어 추적한 결과, 협동농장에 대한 계획화체계의 골격은 상대적으로 강하게 유지하고 있다. 계획수립과 계획평가 단계에서는 명령식 계획경제의 틀을 고수하고 있다. 그러나 계획실행 즉 자금·자재·노동력 등 생산요소 확보-생산-생산물 처분 단계에서는 당국 및 상급기관의 사실상 방임 하에 협동농장이 적극적인 시장과의 연계를 통해 자력으로 일을 추진하고 있다. 농업부문의 계획 밖 영역, 즉 시장에서의 변화실태를 파악한 결과, 농업관련 제반 시장들이 새롭게 만들어져 성장하고 있다. 농산물 소비재시장(곡물시장, 채소시장, 축산물시장, 과일시장), 농업 및 비농업 생산재시장(영농자재시장, 식품원료 및 식자재시장)이 생겼으며 점차커지고 있다. 도시의 구매력 향상에 따라 다양한 먹을거리에 대한 수요가 증가하면서 자가소비를 목적으로 생산하던 농산물을 남에게 팔기 위한 '상품'으로 인식함으로써 수요를 겨냥한 공급 확대 등 중요한 변화가 나타났다. 농촌의 구매력도 커지면서 영농자재 시장의 수요와 공급이 늘어났다. 이는 시장화에 일시적으로 후행하던 농촌이 도시 수요를 겨냥한 농업생산에 본격적으로 나서게 됨으로써 시장경제적 질서에 재편입하고, 시장연계활동의 많고 적음에 따라 농촌간 격차가 나타나는 등 북한 농업부문이 개발도상국 경제에서 출현하는 농업근대화의 초기 양상과 일부 유사함을 말해준다.

농장탐방 - 텃골농장 -깨끗하고 안전한 무항생제 텃골 계란!

  • 대한양계협회
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.43 no.8
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 2011
  • 친환경 축산물에 대한 소비자들의 관심과 요구가 증가하면서 여러 축산농가들도 항생제를 사용하지 않으면서도 건강하고 위생적인 축산물을 생산하기 위해 많은 관심과 노력을 기울이고 있다. 충남 천안의 산 좋고 물 좋은 차령산맥의 끝자락에 위치한 텃골영농조합법인은 오래 전부터 무항생제 사육을 실천해 왔으며 HACCP 및 친환경 농산물 인증을 획득한 농장이다. 텃골농장은 소비자가 안심하고 먹을 수 있는 먹거리를 제공하여 사랑받는 기업이 되는것을 경영목표로 친환경축산을 선도하고 있다. 우주희 사장은 아버지 우제복 대표(현 KRC 회장)의 농장 경영을 도와 양계산업에 뛰어들어 벌써 10여년째 농장을 경영하고 있는 젊은 양계인 2세이다. 우주희 사장을 만나 텃골 농장의 성공 경영 노하우와 앞으로의 포부를 들어보았다.

Grapevine Growth and Berry Development under the Agrivoltaic Solar Panels in the Vineyards (영농형 태양광 시설 설치에 따른 포도나무 생육 및 과실 특성 변화 비교)

  • Ahn, Soon Young;Lee, Dan Bi;Lee, Hae In;Myint, Zar Le;Min, Sang Yoon;Kim, Bo Myung;Oh, Wook;Jung, Jae Hak;Yun, Hae Keun
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.356-365
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    • 2022
  • Agrivoltaic systems, also called solar sharing, stated from an idea that utilizes sunlight above the light saturation point of crops for power generation using solar panels. The agrivoltaic systems are expected to reduce the incident solar radiation, the consequent surface cooling effect, and evapotranspiration, and bring additional income to farms through solar power generation by combining crops with solar photovoltaics. In this study, to evaluate if agrivoltaic systems are suitable for viticulture, we investigated the microclimatic change, the growth of vines and the characteristics of grape grown under solar panels set by planting lines compared with ones in open vineyards. There was high reduction of wind speed during over-wintering season, and low soil temperature under solar panel compared to those in the open field. There was not significant difference in total carbohydrates and bud burst in bearing mother branches between plots. Despite high content of chlorophyll in vines grown under panels, there is no significant difference in shoot growth of vines, berry weight, cluster weight, total soluble solid content and acidity of berries, and anthocyanin content of berry skins in harvested grapes in vineyards under panels and open vineyards. It was observed that harvesting season was delayed by 7-10 days due to late skin coloration in grapes grown in vineyards under panels compared to ones grown in open vineyards. The results from this study would be used as data required in development of viticulture system under panel in the future and further study for evaluating the influence of agrivoltaic system on production of crops including grapes.

Interview - 제11회 한국파렛트컨테이너산업대상 수상자

  • (사)한국포장협회
    • The monthly packaging world
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    • s.260
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2014
  • 한국파렛트컨테이너협회가 추최하고 산업통상자원부, 국가기술표준원, 물류신문사가 후원하는 제11회 한국파렛트컨테이너산업대상 시상식이 11월 14일 중소기업중앙회 그랜드홀에서 열렸다. 한국파렛트컨테이너산업대상은 우리나라 산업물류의 혁신을 위하여, 일관수송용 국가표준파렛트인 T-11형과 T12형 파렛트 및 이와 정합성을 갖는 표준 컨테이너의 생산 및 사용 등 보급확산을 통하여, 물류비를 절감하고 국가경쟁력을 향상시켜 가는, 가장 모범이 되는 우수한 기업과 이에 공헌한 개인을 발굴 시상함으로써, 우리나라의 모든 기업들이 유닛로드시스템을 구축하여 물류표준화를 통한 산업물류 효율화를 앞당기는데 기여하기 위해 매년 시상하고 있는 제도이다. 나아가 아시아의 표준 파렛트에 의한 유닛로드시스템의 구축으로 막힘없는 물류의 목표를 달성해 나가는데 보다 더 효과적인 계기가 될 것으로 기대하고 있다. 제11회 한국파렛트컨테이너산업대상 시상식에서 산업통상자원부장관 표창으로는 (주)골드라인, (주)장연, 롯데로지스틱스(주), (주)이랜드리테일, 강병광 상무이사(주식회사 대상)가 수상의 영예를 안았으며, 국가기술표준원장 표창에는 재영솔루텍(주), 세양테크, 한국청정음료(주), (주)삼흥농업회사법인, 배종훈 부문장((주)아워홈) 등이 수상했다. 이 외에도 (주)한국프라텍, (주)비버, (주)대길팩, 영농조합법인 서귀포한라 등이 한국파렛트컨테이너협회장 표창을 받았다. 본 고에서는 수상 업체 및 수상자들의 공적사항을 살펴보도록 한다.

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Analysis of the Effect of Farmers' Use of Information Devices on the Sales of Agricultural Products (농가의 정보화 기기 활용이 농산물 판매에 미치는 효과 분석)

  • Seong-Hyuk Hwang;Jongin Kim
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2023
  • The use of digital information technology has become important in order to effectively respond to changes in production conditions in Korean agriculture, which are continuously worsening due to a decrease in the rural population, deepening aging, and climate change. Accordingly, this study analyzed the factors affecting farmers' adoption of information devices use and the effect of information devices use on agricultural product sales using the propensity score matching method. As a result of the analysis, it was found that low-age farmers, high-education farmers, and leading farmers are highly likely to adopt use of information devices. For farms with similar characteristics such as age, management size, and farming type, it has been confirmed that farms that have adopted information devices use in agricultural management have higher sales of agricultural products. Therefore, increasing farmers' access to information and the ability to use information devices provides implications that farm income can be improved. The government's informatization support project in the agricultural and rural sectors is important so that farmers can have the ability to distribute informatization devices and utilize agricultural information, and active investment should also be made in information infrastructure.

ICT-based agricultural water management algorithm (ICT 기반 농업용수 관리 알고리즘)

  • An, Hyunuk;Choi, Eunhyuk;Shin, Ankook;Lee, Jaenam;Kang, Munsung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.174-174
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    • 2020
  • 현재 4차 산업혁명은 산업 전 분야에 걸쳐 일어나고 있다. 농업용수 분야에서도 데이터를 활용한 수요자 중심의 지능형 물 관리사업 뿐만 아니라 일정규모 이상의 저수지 및 양수장에 대하여 농업용수 공급량 측정을 위한 계측기 설치사업이 추진 중에 있다. 그러나 현재까지 설치된 계측장치들의 활용방안에 대해서는 뚜렷한 성과가 도출된 바 없기에 농업용수 계측장치들의 활용방안에 대한 깊이 있는 연구가 필요한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 충북 진천군 소재 무수저수지 유역을 대상으로 농업용수 계측정보를 활용하여 관개용수의 최적 관리방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 농업용 저수지의 공급량, 용수간선의 수문개도율에 따른 각각의 시나리오를 설정하고 시나리오별 목적함수를 계산하여 농업용수의 최적 관리를 위한 시설물조작 알고리즘을 도출하였다. 뿐만 아니라 관개구역 내 수리시설물, 영농방식, 용수공급현황 등의 조사를 통해 농업용수 관개수로망을 구성하고 수리해석을 실시하여 농업용수 최적관리 알고리즘의 적용성을 검토하였다.

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