• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영구자석 선형동기전동기

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Design and Manufacture of Rotational round plate type PMLSM (회전원판형 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기의 설계 및 제작)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Seo, Jung-Chul;Kwon, Jeong-Ki;Cho, Han-Wook;Choi, Jang-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.15-17
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with design and manufacture of rotational round plate type Permanent magnet linear synchronous motor. The magnetic flux density and thrust force characteristics is calculated by using analytical method and 2-D finite element analysis.

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Mass Estimation of a Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor by the Least-Squares Algorithm (선형 영구자석 동기전동기의 최소자승법을 적용한 질량 추정)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.427-429
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    • 2005
  • In order to tune the speed controller in the linear servo applications the accurate information of a mover mass including a load mass is always required. This paper suggests the mass estimation method of a permanent magnet linear synchronous motor(PMLSM) by using the parameter estimation method of Least-Squares algorithm. First, the deterministic autoregressive moving average(DARMA) model of the mechanical dynamic system is derived. The application of the Least-Squares algorithm shows that the mass can be accurately estimated both in the simulation results and in the experimental results.

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A Study on Detent Force Reduction of PMLSM Using FOC (FOC를 이용한 PMLSM의 디텐트력 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Sang-Min;Zhu, Yu-Wu;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.974-975
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    • 2008
  • 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기(PMLSM)의 detent force는 입력전류가 가해지지 않은 상태에서의 영구자석과 철심간의 상호 작용에 의하여 발생된다. 이는 고정자에 관한 이동자의 위치 함수로서 표현 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 이동자의 위치에 따른 detent force를 측정하고, 이를 바탕으로 PMLSM 추력 리플의 원인이 되는 detent force를 저감하기 위한 보상법이 추가된 Field Oriented Control(FOC)을 제안하였다. 또한, 동일한 상황에서의 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통해 제안된 제어법의 유효성을 입증하였다.

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The Analysis of Skewed Armature Effect for Reduction of End Edge Cogging Force of Stationary Discontinuous Armature PMLSM (전기자 분산배치 PMLSM의 단부 코깅력 저감을 위한 전기자 스큐각의 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Jae;Kim, Jae-Hong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2014
  • The permanent magnet linear synchronous motors facilitate maintenance, for it is structurally simple compare to rotating machine and has lots of advantage such as a precision control, high speed, high thrust and so on. However, it causes an increase of material cost because of structural characteristics that need to arranges the armature on the full length of transportation lines. Thus, in order to resolve this problem, we propose the discontinuous arrangement method of the armature but the edge always exists due to the structure when the armature is arranged discontinuously. Due to this edge, the cogging force is greatly generated and it causes thrust force ripple generating noise, vibration and decline of performance. Therefore, in this paper, we examined the characteristic of end edge according to the skew angle through 3-D numerical analysis using finite element method(FEM) and improved the operation characteristics.

Initial Pole Position Estimation Algorithm of a Z-Axis PMLSM (Z축 선형 영구자석 동기전동기의 초기 자극위치 추정 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the estimation method on the initial pole position of a z-axis permanent magnet linear synchronous motor(PMLSM) without magnetic pole sensors such as Hall sensors. The proposed method takes account of the gravitational force at z-axis and also the load conditions. The algorithm consists of two steps. The first step is to approximately estimate the initial q-axis by monitoring the movements due to the test current at predefined different test q-axes. The second step is to estimate the real q-axis as accurately as possible by using the outputs corresponding to torques due to the test current at three different test q-axes in order to avoid the effect of load mass variations. Experimental results on the z-axis PMLSM show good estimation characteristics of the proposed method irrespective of load mass conditions.

Characteristics Analysis of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor in case of Skew of Permanent Magnet (영구자석형 선형 동기전동기의 영구자석 Skew시의 특성해석)

  • Jung, In-Soung;Hur, Jin;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 1998
  • The problem in improving the positioning precision of a Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor (PMLSM) is the detent force caused by the interaction of the magnets with the teeth of stator. This paper presents 3-Dimensional Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method (3-D EMCN) for the analysis of PMLSM. 3-D EMCN is a numerical analysis method which supplements magnetic equivalent circuit by using numerical technique. We analyzed the fields and forces of PMLSM in case of skewed magnet and axially segmented magnet construction.

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Loss Minimizing Vector Control of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (영구자석 동기전동기의 최소 손실 벡터제어)

  • Chung, Euihoon;Lee, Yongjae;Ha, Jung-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.29-30
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    • 2014
  • 전동기의 손실은 크게 동손과 철손으로 구분된다. 하지만 철손은 비선형적인 특성 때문에 제어에서 고려되지 않는 경우가 많았다. 본 논문에서는 동손뿐만 아니라 철손까지 제어에 반영하여 최소 손실로 구동하기 위하여 전동기의 철손을 모델링한다. 이때 구동조건에 따라 최소 손실 점을 실험적으로 측정하여 철손의 계수를 결정하였다. 구성된 손실 모델을 바탕으로 주어진 속도와 토크 조건에서 최적의 전류 지령을 생성하는 최소 손실 벡터제어 알고리즘을 소개하고, 실험을 통해 기존의 제어 방식과의 차이를 검증하여 효용성을 입증한다.

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A Fault Diagnosis Technique of an Inverter-fed PMSM under Winding Shorted Turn and Inverter Switch Open Fault (권선 단락 및 스위치 개방 고장 시의 인버터 구동 영구자석 동기전동기의 고장 진단 기법)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.94-105
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    • 2010
  • To detect faults in an inverter-fed permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive under the circumstance having faults in a stator winding and inverter switch, an on-line basis fault detecting scheme during operation is presented. The proposed scheme is achieved by monitoring the second-order harmonic component in q-axis current and the fault is detected by comparing these components with those in normal conditions. The linear interpolation method is employed to determine the harmonic data in normal operating conditions. As soon as the fault is detected, the operating mode is changed to identify a fault type using the phase current waveform. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed fault detecting scheme, a test motor to allow inter-turn short in the stator winding has been built. The entire control algorithm is implemented using DSP TMS320F28335. Without requiring an additional hardware, the fault can be effectively detected by the proposed scheme during operation so long as the steady-state condition is satisfied.

A Fault Detecting Scheme for Short-Circuited Turn in a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor through a Current Harmonic Monitoring (전류 고조파 관찰을 통한 영구자석 동기전동기의 권선 단락 고장 진단 기법)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa;Gu, Bon-Gwan;Jung, In-Soung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.167-178
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    • 2010
  • To diagnose a stator winding fault caused by a short-circuited turn in a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), an on-line based fault detecting scheme during motor operation is presented. The proposed scheme is based on monitoring the second-order harmonic components in q-axis current obtained through the harmonic analysis and a winding fault is detected by comparing these components with those in normal conditions. The linear interpolation method is employed to determine harmonic data in arbitrary normal operating conditions. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed fault detecting scheme, a test motor to allow inter-turn short in the stator winding has been built. The entire control system including harmonic analysis algorithm and fault detecting algorithm is implemented using DSP TMS320F28335. The proposed scheme does not require any additional hardware and can effectively detect a fault during motor operation so long as the steady-state condition is satisfied.

A study of Self-Tuning PI Speed Controller Based on Fuzzy for Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor (선형 영구자석형 동기 전동기의 Fuzzy 기반 Self-Tuning PI 속도 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Chin-Ha;Choi Cheol;Kim Cheul-U
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.602-611
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    • 2004
  • Servo system has commonly adapted PI controller with fixed gains, because of its simplicity and determinative relationship among the parameters. The fixed gains PI system may be applied well to some operation conditions, but not non-linearities, complex and time variant operation conditions. For solving these problems, another conventional method, 'variable gun schedule according to speed', is published. The value of gain is determined according to the absolute value of the mover real speed. In this paper, FSTPIC(Fuzzy Self-Tuning PI Controller) is proposed based on various experiences to rapidly reduce speed error and to secure a good speed response characteristics. The effectiveness of proposed algorithms is demonstrated by comparing to two conventional gain systems via 4-quadrant operation.