• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영구벽체

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Permanent Basement Wall Convergence Method Using a PHC Pile (PHC 파일을 이용한 영구벽체 융합 공법)

  • Ryu, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2015
  • This study was intended to suggest a new-concept construction method of permanent basement wall combined with earth retaining wall by using PHC piles to overcome the disadvantages of conventional CIP methods or the like which have been used just for earth retaining walls during field construction, and to determine its applicability. PHC piles are characterized by the reliable quality attributed to prefabrication (shop fabrication) as well as superior concrete strength and prestressing steel strength to that of CIP in the aspect of materials, and also higher bending moment than that of CIP in the aspect of structure.

A Study of Design Parameter for the Field Application of High Performance Permanent Form (HPPF) Using Stainless Steel Fiber (스테인레스 강섬유를 이용한 고성능 영구거푸집적용 벽체구조물의 설계변수 연구)

  • Sim, Jong Sung;Oh, Hong Seob;Ju, Min Kwan;Ha, Woo Jin
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2008
  • In the construction site, to improve the man-dependent form work, non-stripping form has been studied but the developed non-stripping form was hard to applied with respect to the cost, form size and performance. This study is for evaluating the adaptability of the developed non-stripping form named as high performance permanent form (HPPF). To do this, the analytical approach and parametric study were performed based on the research for fundamental material characteristic of the HPPF. The target concrete structure is a wall structure because of its effectiveness of HPPF. To evaluate the structural efficiency of the HPPF applied wall structure, FEM analysis was performed to decide the maximum placing height at one time then it was applied to design the wall structure. In the result of the analysis, the HPPF applied wall structure showed the lots of advantages that it can reduce the cost resulted from reducing concrete and steel rebar even if it has same structural performance to the conventional concrete wall structure with same dimension. With this analysis result, it can be evaluated that the HPPF applied concrete structure can be a concrete structure with the long term durability in site.

Influence of Facing Stiffness on Global Stability of Soil Nailing Systems (전면벽체의 강성이 Soil Nailing 시스템의 전체안정성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hong-Taek;Kang, In-Kyu;Kwon, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2004
  • In Korea there are recently many attempts to expand a temporary soil nailing system into a permanent soil nailing system since the first construction in 1993. In the soil nailing system, the rigid facing walls act on restraining the deformation of the ground. These are purposed to minimize the damage of adjacent buildings or underground structures. In Korea, to minimize the relaxation of the ground, the soil nailing system in the downtown area is often used experientially together with braced cuts, sheet pile walls, soil cement walls (SCW), or jet grouting walls. However, for the conservative design, the confining effects by the stiff facing have been ignored because the proper design approach of considering the facing stiffness has not been proposed. In this study, various laboratory model tests are carried out to examining the influence the rigidity of facings on the global safety of soil nailing system. Also, the parametric studies using the numerical technique as shear-strength reduction technique are carried out. In the parametric study, the thickness of concrete facing walls is changed to identify the effects of the facing wall stiffness.

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Overview of Seismic Design for Vertical Construction Joints of Slurry Walls Used as Permanent Basement Walls (영구벽체로 사용하는 지하연속벽 수직시공이음부의 내진설계 개요)

  • Lee, Jeong-Young;Kim, Seung-Weon;Kim, Doo-Kie
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.393-394
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    • 2023
  • This paper provides an overview of seismic design considerations for vertical construction joints of a slurry walls used as a permanent basement walls.

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Design Considerations and Method for Vertical Construction Joints of Slurry Walls Used as Permanent Basement Walls (영구벽체로 사용하는 지하연속벽 수직시공이음부의 설계방법)

  • Lee, Jeong-Young;Kim, Seung-Weon;Kim, Doo-Kie
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.395-396
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    • 2023
  • The current building structural standards present design requirements for the vertical construction joint of a slurry wall when it is used as a permanent wall. This paper proposes design methods and considerations according to the requirements of the relevant standards.

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A Case Study on the Top-Down Methods Performed in the Excavation Works of Domestic Downtown (국내 도심지 굴착공사에 적용된 Top-Down 공법의 시공사례 연구)

  • Chung, Jeeseung;Park, Sukk
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.5-19
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    • 2017
  • Underground excavation for building construction in Korea is changing from conventional support method (Strut, Ground anchor) to inside permanent support method by stability, economic, circumstances around excavation and etc. This study was selected the sites of Top-down, New Top-down, S.P.S, S.T.D and B.R.D in general use. This study was compared and analyzed a construction cost and period between aforementioned methods and conventional support method. Also, this study was confirmed the stability of temporary retaining wall by analysis for measurement data under construction. As a result, this study can grasp that most improved permanent support method is excellent in economic and constructability than conventional support method in case of deep excavation and rapid appearance of bedrock.

Design, Construction and Performance of A Removable Soil Nailing System (제거식 쏘일 네일링 공법의 설계 및 시공)

  • Kim, Hong-Taek;Ryu, Jeong-Soo;Jung, Sung-Pill;Kang, In-Kyu;Park, Si-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2000
  • 쏘일네일 벽체는 국낸에서 과거 10년간 가시설 및 영구구조물에 상당수 시공되어 왔다. 그러나 쏘일네일링 공법은 많은 장점이 있음에도 불구하고 인접한 건물의 하부에 쏘일네일이 삽입되는 것을 허용하지 않아 제한적으로 사용되고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 쏘일네일이 인접한 건물의 하부에 삽입되는 문제를 해결하고 철근을 재활용할 수 있는 방안으로 제거식 쏘일네일링 공법을 소개하였다. 제서식 쏘일네일링 공법은 연직굴착시 가시설 흙막이벽체로 주로 사용할 수 있다. 제거식 쏘일네일의 인발특성을 규명하기 위해 총 23회의 현장인발실험을 실시하였으며, 이를 통해 고정자 소켓의 설치간격과 시멘트 그라우트의 W/C 비가 중요한 설계인자라는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 본 논문에서는 국내에서 처음으로 시공되는 제거식 쏘일네일 벽체의 설계 및 시공과 시공상태 등을 소개하였으며, 제거식 쏘일네일의 철근을 제거하기 전과 후에 벽체의 변형을 계측자료로부터 분석하였다.

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Experimental and Numerical Study on Hydro-thermal Behaviour of Artificial Freezing System with Water Flow (물의 흐름을 고려한 인공동결 시스템의 열-수리 거동 연구)

  • Jin, Hyunwoo;Lee, Jangguen;Ryu, Byung Hyun;Go, Gyu-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.36 no.12
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2020
  • The artificial ground freezing method is a ground amelioration technology that does not have a permanent effect on the ground. One of the key factors that determine the efficiency and design criteria of the artificial ground freezing is the groundwater flow. Therefore, in order to accurately evaluate the behavior of the artificial ground freezing, studies on the effect of water flow on the formation of ice walls must be preceded. In this paper, experimental and numerical analyses were conducted using only pure water to maximize the effect of water flow on the formation of ice walls. A hydro-thermal coupled model for freezing behavior was proposed and the accuracy of the model was verified. Through the numerical and experimental studies, the flow rate dominates not only the formation time but also the shape of the ice wall. In addition, this study proposes a method to indirectly predict the ice wall formation time, which is expected to be highly useful for a practical application where it is difficult to visually identify ice walls.