• Title/Summary/Keyword: 열 차단

Search Result 281, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

A Second-Order Adiabatic Analysis Method of Stirling Engines Based on the Approximate Analytical Solution (해석적 근사해에 근거한 스터링기관의 2차단열해석법)

  • 유호선
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.787-794
    • /
    • 1992
  • To predict performances of Stirling Engines, a second-order analysis method has been developed. The present method which is based on the approximate analytical solution to the Ideal Adiabatic Model includes major loss mechanisms due to finite heat transfer and flow friction. Comparison of calculated results with previously reported study for a specific engine shows reasonable agreements and a possibility of being used for basic designs. Also, predicted performances with repect to engine speeds are consistent with experimental data in trend. To improve the prediction capability of this method, it is needed that not only additional losses should be taken into account, but also fundamental characteristics of oscillating flow and heat transfer should be better understood.

Knowledge Graph-based Korean New Words Detection Mechanism for Spam Filtering (스팸 필터링을 위한 지식 그래프 기반의 신조어 감지 매커니즘)

  • Kim, Ji-hye;Jeong, Ok-ran
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-85
    • /
    • 2020
  • Today, to block spam texts on smartphone, a simple string comparison between text messages and spam keywords or a blocking spam phone numbers is used. As results, spam text is sent in a gradually hanged way to prevent if from being automatically blocked. In particular, for words included in spam keywords, spam texts are sent to abnormal words using special characters, Chinese characters, and whitespace to prevent them from being detected by simple string match. There is a limit that traditional spam filtering methods can't block these spam texts well. Therefore, new technologies are needed to respond to changing spam text messages. In this paper, we propose a knowledge graph-based new words detection mechanism that can detect new words frequently used in spam texts and respond to changing spam texts. Also, we show experimental results of the performance when detected Korean new words are applied to the Naive Bayes algorithm.

Analysis on Improving Power of Thermal Radiation Shield in Low Pressure Chamber of AMTEC (AMTEC내 저압용기에서의 열복사차단막 형상에 따른 발전량 향상 해석)

  • Chung, Won-Sik;Chi, Ri-Guang;Lee, Wook-Hyun;Lee, Kye-Bock;Rhi, Seok-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.7
    • /
    • pp.54-62
    • /
    • 2016
  • The most efficient system for converting heat to electricity, AMTEC (Alkali Metal Thermal-to-Electric Convertor), is a device that directly converts heat energy to electricity using an alkali metal (sodium) as the working fluid. The AMTEC consists of a low pressure chamber, high pressure chamber, BASE (Beta-Alumina Solid Electrolyte), and artery wick. The main heat loss of the AMTEC system occurs in the low pressure chamber. A high power generation rate is thought to be obtainable by using a high temperature in the BASE. Therefore, to reduce the radiation heat loss, 6 types of radiation shields were examined to reduce the radiative heat loss in the low pressure chamber. The power generation rate of the AMTEC varied depending on the shape of the radiation shield. CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) analyses were carried out to optimize the shape of the radiation shield. As a result, the optimum radiation shield was found to consist of a curvature formed at the vertical point, in which case the dimensionless temperature (condenser temperature/BASE temperature) is approximately 0.665 and the maximum power generated is calculated to be 17.69W. Increasing the distance beween the BASE and condenser leads to an increase in the power generated, and the power generated with the longest distance was 17.58 W. The shields with multiple holes and multiple horizontal layers showed power reduction rates of 0.91 W and 2.06 W, respectively.

A Security Program To Protect against Keyboard-Emulating BadUSB (키보드를 모방하는 BadUSB를 차단하기 위한 보안 프로그램)

  • Choi, Byung-jun;Suh, Taeweon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1483-1492
    • /
    • 2016
  • Ducky USB is one of rarely-known keyboard-emulating BadUSBs. The attacking strategy using Ducky USB is taking and executing the scripted keystroke automatically whenever the USB is inserted into PC. Prior works exhibit some problems such as performance loss and additional device requirement. To solve this problem, this paper devised a countermeasure program to efficiently block the Duck USB in Windows. The experiment proves its effectiveness.

Introduction to Thermal Insulating Materials and Silica Aerogels (열 차단 소재와 실리카 에어로젤 개요)

  • Hong, Jin-Ho;Kim, Il;Yun, Ju-Ho;Shim, Sang-Eun
    • Elastomers and Composites
    • /
    • v.46 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-36
    • /
    • 2011
  • The term 'thermal insulating materials' describes a class of materials which can improve the thermal efficiency by reducing the thermal conduction, convention and radiation between the inside and outside of the system. As a thermal insulating material, numerous industrial applications are possible including the automobile, aerospace, aviation, and petrochemical. Especially, the silica aerogel, with their superior thermal insulating behavior, has been widely used as thermal insulating materials. Because the mechanical properties of the silica aerogel cannot meet the industrial demand, use of the silica aerogel is limited. This article aims to review the thermal insulating materials and silica aerogel, and to introduce the silica aerogel/polymer composites.

Atmospheric DMS in the Western Korean Sea: Preliminary Measurements from the Duk Juk Island (황해지역에서 관측한 DMS의 농도 - 덕적도를 중심으로)

  • 김기현;이강웅;김지영;송기범;배귀남;김용표
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.319-322
    • /
    • 1999
  • 최근 전지구적인 규모로 일어나고 있는 기상이변과 엘리뇨(El Nino)와 같은 현상들은 대기중 탄산가스농도의 증가와 그로 인한 지구온난화가 주요 원인중의 하나로 추정되고 있다. 이산화탄소를 위시한 여러 온난화가스들은 지표면에서 방출되는 태양의 복사열을 흡수하여 대기권 밖으로 열의 이동을 차단하는 효과를 발휘한다. 이러한 온난화 현상은 화석연료의 사용으로 대표되는 인간의 산업활동과 밀접한 연관성을 띠는 것으로 밝혀졌다 (김&이, 1999).(중략)

  • PDF

A Study on the Evaluation of Watertightness Properties for Rain-Block System in the Sliding-Roof Joint of Large-Span Membrane Structures (개폐식 대공간 막 구조물에서 지붕 맞댐부 우수차단 시스템의 수밀성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Sang-Keun;Baek, Ki-Youl;Lee, Sun-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.129-136
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study is an evaluation of the water-tightness properties of rain-block systems in the sliding-roof joint of large-span membrane structures. In this study, we suggested a method of evaluating the water-tightness performance of the joint part of a sliding door in the roof of a large-span membrane structure (for a pilot project), in an environment of rain and wind. The shape of the rainwater blocking systems of the joint part in a sliding door verifies the defects and the effects of water leakage prevention when there is precipitation with wind conditions. To secure the water-tightness of large span membrane structures, it is necessary to have a guideline on the evaluation of the design for rain-block system of the joint part, and the quality of the membrane material, both of a retractable roof and a closed roof.

수소액화 및 극저온 저장기술

  • Baek, Jong-Hun;Kim, Seo-Yeong
    • Journal of the KSME
    • /
    • v.53 no.4
    • /
    • pp.38-43
    • /
    • 2013
  • 이 글에서는 수소 연료전지차, 우주개발용 로켓추진체의 연료공급기술로 활용이 예상되는 수소액화 기술 및 영하 253도의 극저온 액체수소의 저장기술에 대해 살펴보고 액화사이클 및 극저온 액화수소 저장용기로의 열침입을 차단하기 위한 다양한 단열기술에 대해 기술한다.

  • PDF