• Title/Summary/Keyword: 열화방정식

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Boundary Layer Analysis in a Hypersonic Flow Field (극초음속 유동장의 경계층 해석)

  • Sohn Chang-Hyun;Choi Seung;Moon Su-Yuon;Kim Jae-Yung;Lee Yul-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3 s.18
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2004
  • Matching inviscid and boundary layer methods are developed for analysis of hypersonic flow with thick boundary layer. The new equations match all the boundary layer properties with a variation in the inviscid solution near the edge, except for the normal velocity. Computational comparison are peformed for incompressible and compressible flows over a flat plate. Results from the present method are compared with Wavier-Stokes solutions. The present results are in good agreement with Wavier-Stokes solutions. They show that the new technique can provide improved predictions of heating rates and skin friction predictions for preliminary design of vehicles where shear layers and entropy layer swallowing are importantfor for preliminary design.

Design of a Compensation Algorithm for Thermal Infrared Data considering Environmental Temperature Variations (주변 환경 온도 변화를 고려한 열화상 온도 데이터의 보정 알고리즘 설계)

  • Song, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2021
  • This paper suggests design methodology for thermal infrared data correction algorithms considering environmental temperature variations. First, a thermal infrared measurement model is suggested by a parameter-dependent first-order input-output equation using the relationship between infrared measurement data and model environmental parameters. In order to compensate the influence of environmental temperatures on infrared data, a compensation function is identified. Through experiments, the proposed algorithm is shown to reduce the influence of environmental temperatures on the infrared data effectively.

Non-Dyadic Lens Distortion Correction and Image Enhancement Based on Local Self-Similarity (자기 예제 참조기반 단계적 어안렌즈 영상보정을 통한 주변부 열화 제거)

  • Park, Jinho;Kim, Donggyun;Kim, Daehee;Kim, Chulhyun;Paik, Joonki
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we present a non-dyadic lens distortion correction model and image restoration method based on local self-similarity to remove jagging and blurring artifacts in the peripheral region of the geometrically corrected image. The proposed method can be applied in various application areas including vehicle real-view cameras, visual surveillance systems, and medical imaging systems.

The Effect of Gas Thermochemical Model on the Flowfield of Supersonic Rocket in Propulsive Flight (기체 열화학 모델이 연소 비행하는 초음속 로켓 유동장에 미치는 영향)

  • 최환석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2002
  • An integrated analysis of kerosine/LOX based KSR-III rocket body/plume flowfield has been performed. The analysis has been executed employing three kind of gas thermo-chemical models including calorically perfect gas, multiple species chemically reacting gas, and chemically frozen gas models and their effect on rocket flowfield has been accessed to provide the most appropriate gas thermo-chemical model which meets a specific purpose of performing rocket body and plume analysis. The finite-rate chemically reacting flow solution exhibited higher temperature throughout the flowfield than other gas models due to the increased combustion gas temperature caused by the chemical reactions within the nozzle. All the reactions were dominated only in the shear layer and behind the barrel shock reflection region where the gas temperature is high and the effect of finite-rate chemical reactions on the flowfield was found to be minor. However, the present plume computation including finite-rate chemical reactions revealed major reactions occurring in the plume and their reaction mechanisms and as well.

A Study on Real Time Fault Diagnosis and Health Estimation of Turbojet Engine through Gas Path Analysis (가스경로해석을 통한 터보제트엔진의 실시간 고장 진단 및 건전성 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Dong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2021
  • A study is performed for the real time fault diagnosis during operation and health estimation relating to performance deterioration in a turbojet engine used for an unmanned air vehicle. For this study the real time dynamic model is derived from the transient thermodynamic gas path analysis. For real fault conditions which are manipulated for the simulation, the detection techniques are applied such as Kalman filter and probabilistic decision-making approach based on statistical hypothesis test. Thereby the effectiveness is verified by showing good fault detection and isolation performances. For the health estimation with measurement parameters, it shows using an assumed performance degradation that the method by adaptive Kalman filter is feasible in practice for a condition based diagnosis and maintenance.

Algorithm for Improving Visibility under Ambient Lighting Using Deep Learning (딥러닝을 이용한 외부 조도 아래에서의 시인성 향상 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Hee Jin;Song, Byung Cheol
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.808-811
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    • 2022
  • Display under strong ambient lighting is perceived darker than it really is. Existing techniques for solving the problem in terms of software show limitations in that image enhancement techniques are applied regardless of ambient lighting or chrominance is not improved compared to luminance. Therefore, this paper proposes a visibility enhancement algorithm using deep learning to adaptively respond to ambient lighting values and an equation to restore optimal chrominance for luminance. The algorithm receives an ambient lighting value with the input image, and then applies a deep learning model and chrominance restoration equation to generate an image to minimize the difference between the degradation modeling of enhanced image and the input image. Qualitative evaluation proves that the algorithm shows excellent performance in improving visibility under strong ambient lighting through comparison of images applied with degradation modeling.

A Study on Temperature Characteristics of Various Depth using Infrared Thermography (적외선 열화상기법을 이용한 균열 깊이에 따른 온도특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ju-Yeong;Yoon, Hyuk-Jin;Cho, Hyun-Woo;Yang, Hui-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2018
  • The thermal characteristics of concrete specimens were analyzed using cement paste specimens with artificial cracks. In order to understand the temperature characteristics of the specimen depending on the crack depth, the specimen was heated and the minimum temperatures of the specimens at which cracks appear were investigated according to the crack depth. It was confirmed that the surface temperature distribution of the specimen varies depending on whether the specimen is cracked or not, because of the single and multiple reflections of the incident energy. Furthermore, as the temperature distribution of the specimen reaches a steady state, the temperature data tends to decrease with the crack depth. Through the observation of the normalized temperatures, it was found that the temperature of the specimens obtained from this experiment reached a steady state after 10 minutes. At this time, the standard deviation of the normalized temperature is around 0.01 or less, and the temperature decreases linearly with increasing crack depth. This result is considered to be closely related to the area where multiple reflections occur in the cracked region. If the correlation between the crack region and the incident energy is analyzed for various specimens, it can be applied to the diffuse reflection of the light.

Infrared Thermal Video Stabilization Performance Comparison (열화상 영상 안정화 성능 비교)

  • Park, Chan-hyeok;Kwon, Hyuk-shin;Kang, Seok-hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2015
  • Motion vector is that comparing a frame between previous frame and current one about how much moved. Using this motion vector, if move the image object of current frame to former frame, it could be corrected to shake from hand and camera shaking. On this thesis, compared efficiency of block matching using SAD(Sum of Absolute Difference) equation as picking out the motion vector, matching using phase correlation, matching using feature point, block matching using bitplane.

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A Theoretical Approach on the Migration of a Chelating Radionuclide in Porous Medium (다공성 매질에서의 착화하는 방사성핵종의 이동에 대한 이론적 접근)

  • Baik, Min-Hoon;Lee, Kun-Jai
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 1992
  • A new model was developed in order to investigate the effects of chelating agents on the migration of a radionuclide in the form of ion or chelate. The migration behavior of the chelated radionuclide was analyzed by formulating a convective-dispersion transport equation which included a degradation of chelating agent and chelated radionuclide. The mathematical model was analytically solved and checked with the existing retardation factor. The results show that the migration velocity of the chelated radionuclide was much faster than the ionic one due to the decreased retardation. Therefore, it was concluded that a new remedial action should be developed to reduce the generation and release of chelating agents from the nuclear power plant into the environment.

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Dependence of Extinction Ratio on the Carrier Transport in $1.55{\mu}m$ InGaAsP/InGaAsP Multiple-Quantum-Well Electroabsorption Modulators ($1.55{\mu}m$ InGaAsP/InGaAsP 다중양자우물구조 전계흡수형 광변조기에서 캐리어 수송현상이 소광특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Shim, Jong-In;Eo, Yung-Seon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.37 no.9
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2000
  • The effects of carrier transport and input power on the extinction ratio was theoretically analyzed in a 1.55${\mu}m$ InGaAsP/InGaAsP multiple-quantum-well(MQW) electroabsorption(EA) modulator. Poisson's equation, current continuity equations for electrons and holes, and optical field distribution were self-consistently solved by considering electric field dependent absorption coefficients. The field screening effect due to the carrier accumulation in heterointerface and the space-charge region occurred more seriously at the input side of modulator as input optical intensity increased. It was revealed that extinction ratio could be steeply degraded for modulator with the length of 200${\mu}m$ when an input power exceeds 10mW. A degradation of extinction ratio due to the field screening effect would be more significantly at high-performance devices such as a 1.55${\mu}m$DFB-LD/EA-modulator integrated source where optical coupling efficiency is almost complete or a very high-speed modulator with its length as short as a few tens ${\mu}m$.

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