• Title/Summary/Keyword: 열윤활 해석

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Thermohydrodynamic Bubbly Lubrication Analysis of High-Speed Journal Bearing (공기 혼합오일에 대한 고속 저어널 베어링 열유체 윤활 해석)

  • 전상명
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.201-211
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    • 2001
  • The influence of aerated oil on high-speed journal bearing is examined by classical thermohydrodynamic lubrication theory coupled with analytical models for viscosity and density of aerated oil in fluid-film bearing. Convection to the walls, mixing with supply oil and re-circulating oil, and some degree of journal misalignment are considered. The considered Parameters for the study of bubbly lubrication are oil aeration level, air bubble size, shaft misalignment and shaft speed. The results show that deliberate oil aeration can more clearly bring on the increasing load capacity under high-speed operation of plain journal hearing than previous normal speed operation. And the load capacity may be increased more by oil aeration under the conditions of shaft misalignment and the increasing speed.

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Analysis of Frictional Power Loss by the Effects of Piston Skirt Profiles (피스톤 스커트 형상에 따른 마찰 손실 해석)

  • 조준향;이준경;장시열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 2000
  • The secondary motion of piston greatly influences the dynamic and frictional performances of an engine. The motion is very related to the clearance, sliding velocity and skirt profile, etc. In our work, piston dynamics is analyzed with the commercial analysis software, PISDYN by Ricardo Consultant Engineers, Inc. The effects of profiles with piston pin offsets are studied regarding the secondary motion of piston and several results are compared.

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A numerical analysis of grease thermal elastohydrodynamic lubrication problem using Herschel-Bulkley model (Herschel-Bulkley 모델을 이용한 그리스 열탄성유체윤활 문제의 수치해석)

  • 유진규;김경웅
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 1995
  • Grease thermal elastohydrodynamic lubrication (TEHL) problems of line contacts are analyzed numerically. The effects of temperature and rheological paraineters on grease TEHL are investigated using the Herschel-Bulkley model as a theological model of greases. The pressure distribution, the shape of grease film, mean film temperature and surface temperature of solid wall in line contacts are obtained. It is found that thermal effects on the minimum film thickness become remarkable at high rolling speeds. The effect of yield stress of Herschel-Bulkley model on minimum film thickness is negligible, while the theological index and viscosity parameter have significant effects on minimum film thickness.

Analysis of the Conical Air Bearings with two Circumferential Grooves (2 열 원주 그루브 급기 원추형 공기베어링의 해석)

  • 김성균;박상신;김우정;한동철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1993.12a
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 1993
  • The conical bearing can be used to support the radial and thrust load simultaneously. Two circumferential grooves with discrete hole restrictions are made on the bearing surface in order to increase stiffness. In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of this type of bearings are calculated such as stiffness and champing coefficients. As a results of theoretical analysis, it is verified that there exist the groove depth and distance between two grooves which produce the maximum stiffness at the given bearing dimensions.

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Hydrodynamic Lubrication Analysis of a Small Rotary Compressor (소형 회전식 압축기의 동수압적 윤활해석)

  • 송기선;장시열;한동철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 1988
  • For an analytic investigation on the dynamic behaviour of the eccentric piston and roller in the cylinder of small rotary vane compressors the hydrodynamic lubrication theory is opplied, analogous to the dynamic analysis of a engine bearing. An adequate modification of the equation of journal motion permits stable convergencies of the numeric calculation of the journal orbits. The increase of the outer diameter of the roller and the eccentricity of the piston gives a relative large decrease of the minimum gap between the roller and cylinder.

A Study on the Stability Characteristics of Actively Controlled Externally Pressurized Air Journal Vearing (능동 제어 되는 외부가압 공기 저어널 베어링의 안정특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이정배;김경웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.04b
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 1996
  • 공기 베어링은 마찰과 열 발생이 적고 회전 정밀도가 우수하여 고속 회전하는 축을 지지하는 용도로 많이 사용되고 있다. 그러나 공기 베어링도 유체 베어링이라면 어느것이나 갖는 Whirl 불안정성이라는 치명적인 결점을 갖는데 현재 이것의 발생 시점이 공기 베어링을 사용하는 시스켐에 있어서 고속화의 한계로 되어있다. 본 논문에서는 불안정성의 원인이 되는 동압 발생을 억제할 수 있는 방법으로 베어링의 위치가 축의 위치에 대해 일정한 각도 지연을 갖도록 제어되는 것을 제안하고 여러 각도지연 크기와 제어게인에 따른 안정특성을 이론 해석을 통해 조사하였다.

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Analysis of Frictional Power Loss Due to the Effects of Elastic Deformation in the Piston Skirt Profile (탄성변형을 고려한 피스톤 스커트의 마찰 손실 해석)

  • 조준행;장시열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.385-396
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    • 2000
  • The secondary motion of piston occurs due to the transient forces and moments in the clearances between piston skirt and cylinder liner The motions are very related to the skirt profile and the magnitude of piston-pin offset. Above all, the elastic deformation is another major effect on the piston secondary motion that has not been considered in the previous researches. In this work, the effects of elastic deformation of the piston skirt on the secondary piston motion are studied for the frictional power loss by using commercial softares, PISDYN and ANSYS.

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Thermohydrodynamic Lubrication Analysis of High Speed Journal Bearing Considering Variable Density and Specific Heat: Part II - Shaft Misalignment Effect (변화하는 밀도와 비열을 고려한 고속 저어널 베어링의 열유체 윤활해석 II-축 경사도 영향)

  • Chun, Sang-Myung;Jang, Si-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2001
  • Within some degree of journal misalignment, maximum pressure, maximum temperature, bearing load, friction and side leakage in high-speed journal bearing operation are examined under the condition of variable density and specific heat. The results are compared with the calculation results under the conditions of constant density and specific heat, and variable density and constant specific heat. It is found that the effects of variable density and specific heat on shaft misalignment are significant in determining the load capacity of a journal bearing operating at high speed.

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Thermohydrodynamic Lubrication Analysis of High Speed Journal Bearing Considering Variable Density and Specific Heat: Part I - Shaft Speed Effect (변화하는 밀도와 비열을 고려한 고속 저어널 베어링의 열유체 윤활해석 I-축 속고영향)

  • Chun, Sang-Myung;Jang, Si-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 2001
  • Under the condition of variable density and specific heat, maximum pressure, maximum temperature, bearing load, friction and side leakage in high-speed journal bearing operation are examined. The results are compared with the calculation results under the conditions of constant density and specific heat, and variable density and constant specific heat. It is found that the condition of variable density and specific heat play important roles in determining friction and load of journal bearing at high speed operation.

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Lubrication of Contact Area in Ball Reducer with Waved Grooves (파형 구름볼 감속기의 접촉점에서의 윤활특성 해석)

  • Jang, Si-Youl;Park, Kyoung-Kuhn;Kim, Wan-Doo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2002
  • Ball reducer with waved grooves has many advantages over other reducers for the high-reduction ratios, low noise and low energy loss, etc. The mechanism of force transmission is very similar to that of cam and follower in automobile valve train system especially in the contact geometry. In this study, we have investigated the traces of contact between ball and outer race and the working behaviors with a certain reduction ratio. In order to verify the contact behaviors between ball and outer race, which determines the critical endurance life the contact velocity and load are computed for a cycle. During some period of a cycle, the contact velocity reverses its direction very suddenly, which causes undesirable endurance performance of this machinery. From the computational investigation in this work, we hope to predict similar contact damages in other machinery due to this kind of contact behaviors, which is very common in many contact phenomena.

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