• Title/Summary/Keyword: 열사이클

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Thermal Energy Capacity of Concrete Blocks Subjected to High-Temperature Thermal Cycling (열사이클을 적용한 고온 조건 콘크리트 블록의 열용량 특성)

  • Yang, In-Hwan;Park, Ji-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.571-580
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    • 2020
  • In this study, an experimental study on storage media for thermal energy storage system was conducted. For thermal energy storage medium, concrete has excellent thermal and mechanical properties and also has various advantages due to its low cost. In addition, the ultra-high strength concrete reinforced by steel fibers exhibits excellent durability against exposure to high temperatures due to its high toughness and high strength characteristics. Moreover, the high thermal conductivity of steel fibers has an advantageous effect on heat storage and heat dissipation. Therefore, to investigate the temperature distribution characteristics of ultra-high-strength concrete, concrete blocks were fabricated and a heating test was performed by applying high-temperature thermal cycles. The heat transfer pipe was buried in the center of the concrete block for heat transfer by heat fluid flow. In order to explore the temperature distribution characteristics according to different shapes of the heat transfer pipe, a round pipe and a longitudinal fin pipe were used. The temperature distribution at the differnent thermal cycles were analyzed, and the thermal energy and the cumulated thermal energy over time were calculated and analyzed for comparison based on test results.

열사이클 열화에 따른 광유와 식물유의 절연파괴전압 분석

  • Heo, Chang-Su;An, Jeong-Sik;Sim, Myeong-Seop;Lee, Byeong-Taek;Choe, Sun-Ho;Jeong, Jung-Il;Kim, Nam-Ryeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.03b
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    • pp.36-36
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    • 2010
  • 송전 및 배전계통에 운영되고 있는 유입식 변압기는, 생분해성이 좋아 보다 더 친환경적인 식물성 절연유로 대체되어 가고 있으며, 미국등지에서는 이미 10여년 전부터 식물성 절연유를 사용한 변압기를 배전 및 송전 계통에 사용하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 광유계 절연유를 대체하는 식물성 절연유를 사용한 배전급 변압기 및 기존의 광유계 절연유를 사용하는 동일한 용량의 배전급 변압기($1_{\phi}2010KVA$ 13200-230V)를 제작하여 열사이를 형태의 복합 열화를 시켜, 식물유 및 광유를 채취 분석하고 그 열화 기구를 연구하였다.

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Effect of Thermal Cycle on Strength of Ceramic and Metal Joint (세라믹/금속접합재의 강도에 미치는 열사이클 영향)

  • 박영철;오세욱;김광영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1664-1673
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    • 1994
  • As a fundamental study on effects of thermal-cycles on residual stress of ceramics/metal joints, residual stresses in $Si_3N_4$/SUS304 joint specimens were measured before and single thermal-cycle by X-ray diffraction method and finite element method(FEM). The residual stress was found to increase after single thermal-cycle, which was agreeable with the results of residual stress measurement by X-ray diffraction method and residual stress analysis by finite element method. After the residual stress measurement, 4-point bending tests were performed. The relationship between the bending strength, the thermal-cycle temperature and hold time was examined. The bending strength was found to decrease with the increase of residual stress in linear relation.

Effect of Thermal Cycle and Stress on the Intergranular Corrosion in 316 Stainless Steel (316 스테인리스강의 입계부식에 미치는 열사이클과 응력의 영향)

  • Jung, Byong-Ho;Kim, Moo-Gil
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.709-715
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    • 2006
  • The effects of thermal cycle condition and applied stress on the intergranular corrosion in austenitic 316 type stainless steels were investigated. Specimens were solution-treated at 1100$^{\circ}C$ for one hour and then sensitized in the temperature range of $500{\sim}800^{\circ}C$ by holding $2{\sim}300s$ with a various applied stresses of $0{\sim}8kg/mm^2$. Degree of sensitization. DOS %, was measured through polarization curve by electrochemical DL-EPR test. Microstructural observations were also conducted DOS % increased with an increase of sensitization temperature and/or holding time. Increase of applied stress resulted in increase of DOS % and more corroded surface because of acceleration of intergranular corrosion and fine grain size due to the stress. Cr depleted zone near grain boundary was observed. The amount of depletion was profounded with an increase of sensitization temperature, holding time and applied stress. $M_{23}C_6$ carbides were precipitated discontinuously at grain boundary. However, its amount was relatively small in the thermal cycle condition of 800$^{\circ}C$, 300sec and 4kg/mm$^2$.

An Efficient Method for Mold Thermal Cycle Analysis in Repeated Forming Process and its Application to TV Glass Process (반복 성형공정에서 금형 열사이클 해석을 위한 효과적 방법 및 TV유리 공정에의 적용)

  • Choi, Joo-Ho;Kim, Jun-Bum;Hwang, Jung-Hea;Ha, Duk-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.252-257
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    • 2000
  • An efficient method is developed for mold thermal cycle analysis in repeated forming process, which is well suited to the analysis in TV glass production. plunger, which is a mold to press-form the glass, undergoes temperature fluctuation during a cycle due to the repeated contact and separation from the glass, which attains a cyclic steady state in the end. If analyzed straightforwardly of this problem, it leads to more than 80 cycles to get reasonable solution, and it is yet hard to setup stopping creteria due to extremely slow convergence. An exponential fitting method is proposed to solve the problem, where an exponential function is found to best approximate temperature values of 3 consecutive cycles, and new cycle is restarted with the function value at infinite time. From numerical implementation, it is found that the method reduces the number of cycles dramatically to only $6{\sim}15$ cycles to reach accurate solution within $1^{\circ}$ error. A system for the analysis is contructed, in which the thermal analysis is performed by commercial software ANSYS, and the fitting of the result is done by IMSL library.

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