• Title/Summary/Keyword: 열복사열

Search Result 44, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

PRELIMINARY ON-ORBIT THERMAL ANALYSIS FOR THE GEOSTATIONARY OCEAN COLOR IMAGER OF COMS (통신해양기상위성 해양탑재체 정지궤도 예비 열해석)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Jun, Hyoung-Yoll;Han, Cho-Young
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.24-30
    • /
    • 2010
  • A preliminary thermal analysis is performed for the optical payload system of a geostationary satellite. The optical payload considered in this paper is GOCI(Geostationary Ocean Color Imager) of COMS of Korea. The radiative and conductive thermal models are employed in order to predict thermal responses of the GOCI on the geostationary orbit. The results of this analysis are as follows: 1) the GOCI instrument thermal control is satisfactory to provide the temperatures for the GOCI performances, 2) the thermal control is defined and interfaces are validated, and 3) the entrance baffle temperature and shutter wheel motor gradient are found slightly out their specification, therefore further detailed analyses should be continued on these elements.

A CONCEPTUAL DESIGN OF RADIATIVE THERMAL CONTROL SYSTEM IN A GEOSTATIONARY SATELLITE OPTICAL PAYLOAD (정지궤도위성 광학탑재체 복사 열제어 시스템 개념 설계)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Jun, Hyoung-Yoll
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.62-68
    • /
    • 2007
  • A conceptual thermal design is performed for the optical payload system of a geostationary satellite. The optical payload considered in this paper is GOCI(Geostationary Ocean Color Imager) of COMS of Korea. The radiative thermal control system is employed in order to expect a small thermal gradient in the telescope structure of GOCl. Two design margins are applied to the dedicated radiator dimensioning, and three kinds of configuration to the heater power sizing. A Monte-Carlo ray tracing method and a network analysis method are utilized to calculate radiative couplings and thermal responses respectively. At the level of conceptual design, sizing thresholds are presented for the radiator and heater on the purpose of determining the mass and power budget of the spacecraft.

Numerical Analysis of Rocket Exhaust Plume with Equilibrium Chemistry and Thermal Radiation (화학 평형과 열복사를 포함한 로켓 플룸 유동 해석)

  • Shin Jae-Ryul;Choi Jeong-Yeol;Choi Hwan-Seck
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-45
    • /
    • 2005
  • Numerical study is carried out to investigate the effects of chemistry and thermal radiation on the rocket plume flow field at various altitudes. Navier-Stokes equations for compressible flows were solved by a fully-implicit TVD code based on the finite volume method. An infinitely fast chemistry module for hydrocarbon mixture with detailed thermo-chemical properties and a thermal radiation module for optically thick media were incorporated with the fluid dynamics code. The plume flow fields of a kerosene-fueled rocket flying at Mach number zero at sea-level, 1.16 at altitude of 5.06 km and 2.90 at 17.34 km were numerically analyzed. Results showed the plume structures at different altitude conditions with the effects of chemistry and radiation. It is understood that the excess temperature by the chemical reactions in the exhaust gas may not be ignored in the view point of propulsion performance and thermal protection of the rocket base, especially at higher altitude conditions.

Thermochemical Performance Analysis of Hydrazine Arc Thruster (하이드라진 아크 추력기의 열화학적 성능해석)

  • Shin Jae-Ryul;Oh Se-Jong;Choi Jeong-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • v.y2005m4
    • /
    • pp.35-38
    • /
    • 2005
  • The computational fluid dynamic analysis has been conducted for the thermo-chemical flow field in an arcjet thruster with mono-propellant hydrazine ($N_{2}H_4$) as a working fluid. Coupled Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations and Maxwell equations were used to account for the Ohm heating and Lorentz forces. Hydrazine chemistry and thermal radiation were also incorporated to the fluid dynamic equations by assuming infinitely-fast reactions and optically thick media. In addition to the thermo-physical understandings of the flow field inside the arcjet thruster, results shows that performance indices are improved by amount of $20\%$ in thrust and $200\%$ in specific impulse with the 0.6kW are heating.

  • PDF

A Numerical Study on the Combustion Characteristics in a Liquid Rocket Engine with Film Cooling Effect (막냉각 효과를 고려한 액체로켓 엔진의 연소 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Byeon,Do-Yeong;Kim,Man-Yeong;Baek,Seung-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.8
    • /
    • pp.69-76
    • /
    • 2003
  • For stable combustion and safety of a structure of the propulsion system, a cooling system to the liquid rocket engine should be incorporated. In this study, Eulerian-Lagrangian scheme for two phase combustion, nongray radiation and soot formation effect, and film-wall interaction have been introduced to study the effect of film cooling. After briefly introducing the governing equation, combustion characteristics with change of wall temperature has been investigated by varying such parameters as fuel mass fraction for film cooling, diameter of the fuel droplet, overall mixture fraction of oxygen to fuel. Also, radiative heat flux is compared with the conductive one at the combustor wall.

Thermal Analysis of Continuous Casting Welding-Coated Mold (용접코팅된 연속주조 몰드의 열해석)

  • 이종선;김세환
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study is object to thermal analysis of continuous casting welding-coated mold. A two-dimen-sional transient finite element model was developed to compute the temperature distribution for continuous casting welding-coated mold. For thermal analysis using analysis result from FEM code. This thermal analysis results, many variables such as casting speed, cooling condition, film coefficient, convection and load condition are considered.

  • PDF

Coupled Thermal/Structural Analysis of Mechanical Ablation by Domain/Boundary Decomposition Method (영역/경계 분할법을 적용한 기계적 삭마 과정의 열구조 연계 해석)

  • Shin, Eui-Sup;Kim, Sung-Jun;Kim, Jong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.39 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2011
  • A coupled thermal/structural analysis of mechanical ablation is performed based on domain/boundary decomposition and finite element method. The ablative material non-linearity and boundary non-linearity can be easily localized within a few subdomains and/or on the boundary interfaces. An enthalpy method is applied to simplify the effect of heat of pyrolysis in the ablative subdomains. In addition, maximum in-plane shear stress is considered as a surface recession criterion for the mechanical ablation simulation. The basic characteristics of the proposed method are examined carefully through numerical experiments.

Atmospheric and Oceanic Factors Affecting the Air-Sea Thermal Interactions in the East Sea (Japan Sea) (東海海面 熱交換에 影響을 미치는 大氣 및 海洋的 要因)

  • Kang, Yong Q
    • 한국해양학회지
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.163-171
    • /
    • 1984
  • The atmospheric and oceanic influences on the air-sea thermal interaction in the East Sea (Japan Sea) are studied by means of an analytic model which is based on the heat budget of the ocean. By means of the model, the model, the annual variations of heat fluxes and air temperatures in the East Sea are analytically simulated. The model shows that the back radiation, the latent heat and the sensible heat increase with the warn water advection. The latent heat increases with the sea surface temperature (SST) but the back radiation and the sensible heat dcrease as the SST increases. In the East Sea, an increase of mean SST by 1.0$^{\circ}C$ yields an increase of mean air temperature by 1.2$^{\circ}C$. The heat storage in the ocean plays an important role in the annual variations of heat flux across the sea surface.

  • PDF

A Study of UV/IR based Fire Image Detection Application (UV/IR 기반의 불꽃영상인식 활용연구)

  • Kang, M.G.;Kim, S.H.;Shin, D.Y.;Kim, E.C.;Kang, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.642-645
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 자외선 및 적외선 필터를 기반으로 불이 연소하면서 에너지를 빛과 열의 형태로 방출하는 산화 과정으로 여러 가지의 연소반응에 의해 표출 형태가 열, 전기, 연소가스, 복사 등으로 나타날 때, 이중 열복사로 빛이 방출되는 화염의 온도에 따라 각각 특성이 다른 파장을 활용한 적외선과 자외선(IR/UV) 필터를 활용한 불꽃영상 감지시스템 설계방안을 제안한다.

  • PDF

Application of Bellows Cryogenic Insulation for Liquid Rocket Engines (액체로켓엔진의 벨로우즈 극저온 단열재 적용)

  • Kim, YoungJun;Jung, Eunhwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.1057-1059
    • /
    • 2017
  • In development of liquid-propellant rocket engine, engine gimbaling requires various types of bellows movements and cryogenic insulation is applied with movement-based design and material on each axial and circular bellows. Cryogenic insulation of Bellows for high pressure line and recirculation line are necessary to maintain cryogenic temperature for engien efficiency and protect from heat transfer and radiation of high temperature components during engine gimbaling.

  • PDF