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Pontic site development and soft tissue transfer of the esthetic area: a case report (심미적 부위에서 가공치 하방 잔존치조제의 형성 및 연조직 복제 모형을 이용한 고정성 보철물 수복증례)

  • Kim, Hak-Cheon;Noh, Kwantae;Kwon, Kung-Rock;Kim, Hyeong-Seob
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.323-331
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    • 2013
  • Soft tissue collapse around prepared teeth and pontic is inevitable after removal of the provisional restoration during the impression taking procedures. When inserting gingival retraction cord, soft tissue is displaced to an undesired contour. Viscosity of impression material also causes gingival displacement. Therefore, the consideration to transfer the prosthetically contoured soft tissue to master cast is required, especially in the esthetic area. In this report, the methods to maintain the soft tissue contour and transfer to the mastercast will be introduced. Harmonious contour of the soft tissue can be achieved with provisional restoration and be transferred to the master cast with two different techniques mentioned in this case report.

Evaluation of Ultimate Strength of Shear Connection in Steel Embedded Composite Girders (강재매입형 합성거더 전단연결부의 극한강도 평가)

  • Sim, Chang Su;Kim, Hyeon Ho;Han, Jeong Hoon;Lee, Pil Goo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.405-416
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    • 2006
  • In composite girders with steel embedded in concrete as preflex beams, horseshoe connectors and bar connectors are commonly used to achieve composite action. Considering the requirements on the concrete cover in the thin concrete part surrounding a steel member, it has limitations with respect to the use of stud shear connectors, and significant bond and friction resistance can be generated. High horizontal shear strength between the casing concrete and the steel section is needed to introduce prestress to the concrete section in the form of preflex beams.In this paper, experiments on the evaluation of the static strength of horseshoe connectors and bar connectors were conducted and the effects of bonds were also considered. Based on the test results, current design codes were estimated and more general design guidelines that consider the design concept of Eurocode were proposed for the connectors. A strength evaluation according to failure and compared with the test results.

Structural limitations and challenges of government-supported research institutes for post-catchup innovation: Focused on ETRI (탈추격 혁신을 위한 출연(연)의 구조적 한계와 과제: ETRI를 중심으로)

  • Seong, Ji Eun
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2012
  • The government-supported research institutes' system seems to face a turning point as the country's innovation system, shaped in the industrialization process, now reveals its own limitations. This makes the transformation of the innovation system unavoidable. Korea began to emerge as a leader in several technological areas including semiconductor, TFT-LCD, and handset, in a few cases even outpacing advanced countries. This has changed the very nature of the problems and questions to be resolved. This study analysed the structural limitations and challenges of government-supported research institutes focused ETRI. In a nutshell, The innovation system of government-supported research institutes seems to face a situation where the new innovation environment is conflicting and competing with the legacy of the past: governance, planning, budget, personnel, evaluation system. There are needs for change and thus tries to achieve a innovation system transition and build a new vision and management system including a new mode of working for post-catchup innovation.

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A Methodology for Finding the Convergence Research Area by Measuring Convergence Index in Government Research Institutes (융합지수 측정을 통한 출연연 융합연구영역 발굴모형 연구)

  • Coh, Byoung-Youl;Kim, So-Young;Lee, Jae-Min
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.446-474
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    • 2019
  • In conjunction with securing R&D competitiveness through technology convergence, there is a growing interest in the strategy to derive innovation based on the measurement of convergence. In this paper, we present a data-based model that suggests convergence strategies for the research projects of government research institutes (GRIs) in Korea. The convergence characteristics of the research projects are represented by inherent attributes of technology and behavioral attributes of actors. The measuring process of the proxy variables (Rao-Stirling and Herfindahl-Hirschman Indices) for each attributes are proposed. These two indices are used to construct the convergence diagram, through which the research projects of GRIs are distributed into four areas: AllianceIntra, Alliance-Inter, Competition, Mission-Oriented. Based on the convergence diagram proposed in this study the convergence index is measured to derive 30 convergence research areas of GRIs. As a result, we expect to provide appropriate guidelines for setting the policy direction of the convergence research projects.

Analysis of R&D Performance Management Plans of a Government-funded Research Institute in the Science and Technology Field: The Case of Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information (과학기술분야 정부출연연구기관 연구성과계획 분석: 한국과학기술정보연구원을 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Yong-il;Chung, Do-Bum;Yoon, Byung Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.488-499
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    • 2022
  • This study analyze the relationship between S&T policy and the R&D performance plans of GRIs which lack relevant research through quantitative information analysis. KISTI which is focused on the case is an ICT-based GRI that is sensitive to changes in the internal and external environment, and the impact of government S&T policy changes on KISTI's R&D performance plans was analyzed in depth.