• 제목/요약/키워드: 연안어선

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국내 해양사고 사고 분석과 대책방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Korea Marine Accidents and the Countermeasures)

  • 이성종;김희수;용전군;이승건
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.24-25
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    • 2010
  • 해상 교통량의 증가와 해양레저의 활성화로 국내 연안의 해양사고 위험은 더욱 증가하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 해양안전심판원의 해양사고 통계 자료를 활용하여 1990년부터 2009년까지 국내에서 발생한 해양사고의 환경 및 원인을 조사하고 그 의미를 분석하였다. 분석 자료를 바탕으로 국내 해양사고 발생의 대부분을 차지하는 소형 선박의 기관손상, 충돌, 전복의 예방 혹은 사고 후 최상의 대책을 위해 이동통신 단말기를 활용하는 방법을 제시하였다.

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연안어선어업 피해율 산정을 위한 원가행태에 관한 실증연구 (An Empirical Study on the Cost Behavior in Coastal Fishery)

  • 김우수;김길용
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2011
  • It is necessary to set up a standard of estimation for annual unit price of sale and cost, damage rate for calculating compensation against fishery damage objectively. Two items on the unit price and cost have regulations but the damage rate has not, so it may occurred some problems such as reasonability and balance because the estimation should be handling by an appraiser's knowledge and experience. This study has analyzed using Regression model and searched variable costs and fixed costs about each items appraisers to operate in the present. It is compare profit damage index is calculated by an estimated model and an appraised example. This analysis showed highly 23-30% estimated model more than appraised example. It means the overestimation for fishery damage. This difference has caused by limited data, lack of sample, much difference in the standard deviation, and has not classified each kind of business and weight of coastal fishery, the overestimation more than what expected. This study has analyzed that the applied rate of fixed and variable cost in relation to the compensation in the cost of coastal fishery is very valuable.

국내 해양사고 분석과 대책에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Korea Marine Accidents and the Countermeasures)

  • 이성종;김희수;용전군;이승건
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2011
  • 해상 물동량의 증가와 해양레저의 활성화로 국내 연안의 해양사고 위험은 더욱 증가하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 해양안전심판원의 해양사고 통계 자료를 활용하여 1990년부터 2009년까지 국내에서 발생한 해양사고의 원인 및 환경을 조사하고 그 의미를 분석하였다. 분석 자료를 바탕으로 국내 해양사고 발생의 대부분을 차지하는 소형 선박의 기관손상, 충돌, 전복의 예방 및 사고 후 최상의 대책을 위해 이동통신 단말기를 활용하는 방법을 제시하였다.

모바일 디바이스에서의 NAVTEX 메시지 표현에 관한 연구 (An Approach of Presenting NAVTEX message on Mobile Device)

  • 이서정;이재욱
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.100-101
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    • 2012
  • 최근 요트와 같은 소형 선박을 이용한 해양 레저 활동 인구수가 크게 늘어남에 따라 다양한 사용자와 단말기를 이용한 해상안전 정보 제공의 필요성도 함께 증가하고 있다. NAVTEX는 전 세계 연안 항해 선박에 대해 지역별 해상안전정보를 제공하는 문자방송 시스템이다. 의무 장착 요구가 없는 소형 선박이나 어선에서도 이미 사용하고 있으나 수신되는 정보는 모든 사용자가 직관적으로 인식하기 쉽지 않게 구성되어 있다. 본 논문에서는 휴대가 간편하고 대중화된 범용 모바일 디바이스를 활용하여 NAVTEX 메시지를 확인 할 수 있는 시스템을 구현하였다. 이는 비숙련자도 항해안전정보를 보다 쉬운 도구를 이용해 접근할 수 있는 가능성을 제공한다.

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어업관리와 조업분쟁 조정에 관한 고찰 -연안어선어업의 조업구역을 중심으로- (A Study on Fisheries Management and Regulation of Fishing Area Disputes in Korean Coastal Waters)

  • 이광남;윤동한
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 1997
  • The Proposal of this paper is to draw up solution about fishing disputes in Korea coastal waters. Small fishing vessels under 8 metric tons which is regulated by the provincial governors, must operate within provincial boundary on the sea as in fishery policy of Korea. on this, I think that the present situations of fishing disputes have related to the fishing license system. Problem of this kind, Before 1970's, fishing disputes rarely took place, and it, if any, did not bring any social conflicts or disputes. Since 1980's, some of fishing disputes have been reported within fisheries society Recently, The disputes have been increasing to become social conflicts between local people concerned and have evoked an argument on whether the provincial boundary on the sea exists. If such disputes continues to increases or remains unsolved, they will bring a tremendous social cost such as an accelerated decrease in fish resources, degradation of fishing grounds, disorder in fishing, destruction of fisheries culture and so on. The reasons for the growing disputes can be specified as fellows : the degradation of fish resources, the present fishing license system which inherently causes competitions in fish catching, irrational ceiling system of fishing vessels, legal problem on existing boundary between neighbouring two provinces, the functional problem of national or regional fishery coordination committee which has been established to coordinate general fishing disputes. This study has also dealt with Japan's experiences in fishing disputes which has the history of more than a hundred years and its coordinating mechanism. In the discussion section, some possible solutions have been briefly touched fer further study.

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연안복합어선의 크기 변화에 따른 어로작업 효율 분석 (Analysis of efficiency of fishing operation by the change in the size of coastal composite fishing boat)

  • 김민선;황보규;장호영
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.126-137
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    • 2020
  • This study collected and analyzed the fishing process of existing fishing boat and newly built fishing boat by using the video observation methods to understand the improvement of fishing operation efficiency and safety according to the scale change of coastal composite fishing boat. The fishing operation efficiency was calculated by analyzing the frequency of movement, the movement distance and the moving time per basket used in the fishing process to derive the improvement of the newly built fishing boat compared to the existing fishing boat. It was confirmed that the mean frequency of movements decreased to 13.9%, the average moving time decreased to 21.8%, the mean movement distance increased to 20.5% and the movement through the top of gunwale did not occur. Movement of frequency, increased and time according to the fishing operation were directly affected by the width of side passages and the presence or absence of walking obstruction such as bulwark stay, hatch coaming and fishing gears on deck. The results of this study are expected to be used as basic data for redesigning into a safe and efficient coastal composite fishing boat in the future.

천해역에서의 항주파의 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the characteristics of shipwaves in shallow water)

  • 강성진;김선규;손창배;김종성;홍정혁;김창제
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 및 창립 30주년 심포지엄(논문집)
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2006
  • 항주파에 의해 해안침식, 호안 결괴, 하역곤란 및 어선 등을 포함한 소형선박의 동요가 발생하며, 심지어 최근에는 수상오토바이, 모터보트 및 여객선의 고속주행은 해수욕장의 수영객 및 낚시꾼 등 어로작업중인 어민에게 위협이 되고 있다. 특히, 천해역에서 발생한 항주파는 심해역에서 발생한 항주파보다 연안시설 또는 작업인원의 안전에 더 큰 영향을 미칠 수 있으며, 파고는 천해역에서 발생하여 극천해역으로 진행하는 경우, 천해역 파고의 1.8배정도로 커진다. 또한 극천해역에 약간의 흐름이 존재하여도 파는 진행하지 못한다.

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어선감척사업에 따른 주요 연안어업의 자원회복 및 경제적 효과 분석 (Analysis on Economic Effect and Resource Recovery of Major Coastal Fisheries by Vessel Buy-back Program in Korea)

  • 조훈석;남종오
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.17-37
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate the resource recovery effect and the economic effect of the fishermen by the fisheries vessel buy-back program. First, this study standardizes the fishing efforts of coastal gill net, coastal trap, and coastal composite fisheries using Gavaris general linear model. Second, the resource evaluation is performed by using vessel buy-back program data, and also the CYP model based on exponential growth function is applied. In order to derive the effect of the vessel buy-back program, the MSY with the vessel buy-back program is compared with the MSY without the vessel buy-back program. Finally, we compare and analyze producer surplus under the equilibrium of the MEY and the OA using bioeconomic model. In conclusion, the vessel buy-back program has shown an increase in resource growth and economic improvement for the remaining fishermen. The result shows that the remaining fishermen are able to obtain an increase in producer surplus of about 53% due to the vessel buy-back program under equilibrium levels of the open access and the maximum economic yield.

연안복합 어선원의 안전 위험도 평가 (Risk assessment for fisher's safety in coastal composite fishing vessels)

  • 이유원
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2019
  • The coastal composite fishery has the highest rate of around 30.0% in registered fishing vessels of Korea for the last three years. The risk analysis for the fisher's safety of coastal composite fishing vessels was conducted to serve as a basic data for improving the healthy and safe working environment of fisher using fisher's occupational accidents of the national federation of fisheries cooperatives (NFFC) from 2016 to 2018 (n = 1,105). As a result, the occupational accident occurrence rate of coastal composite fishery was 3.76% in all industries, 7.8 times the rate of that. In addition, death and missing rate was found to have a serious level management to 10.10‱. Among the accidents, 76.0% occurred at sea. The slipping, others and contact with machinery or fishing gear occurred more frequently in order in the frequency of accident occurrence pattern. In the risk assessment using frequency and severity, slipping, contact with machinery and others showed high risk during fishing. The results are expected to contribute to identification and assessment of safety hazard occurred in coastal composite fishing vessels.

딥러닝을 이용한 연안 소형 어선 주요 치수 추정 연구 (A study on estimating the main dimensions of a small fishing boat using deep learning)

  • 장민성;김동준;자오양
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.272-280
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    • 2022
  • The first step is to determine the principal dimensions of the design ship, such as length between perpendiculars, beam, draft and depth when accomplishing the design of a new vessel. To make this process easier, a database with a large amount of existing ship data and a regression analysis technique are needed. Recently, deep learning, a branch of artificial intelligence (AI) has been used in regression analysis. In this paper, deep learning neural networks are used for regression analysis to find the regression function between the input and output data. To find the neural network structure with the highest accuracy, the errors of neural network structures with varying the number of the layers and the nodes are compared. In this paper, Python TensorFlow Keras API and MATLAB Deep Learning Toolbox are used to build deep learning neural networks. Constructed DNN (deep neural networks) makes helpful in determining the principal dimension of the ship and saves much time in the ship design process.