• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연삭 숫돌

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Surface Grinding Process by Slot-shaped Grinding Wheel (슬롯형상의 연삭숫돌에 의한 평면연삭가공)

  • 왕덕현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 1999
  • An experimental study on the grinding temperature, surface roughness and Acoustic Emission(AE) signals was conducted with different shapes of wheel. The grinding characteristics for slotted shapes of wheel changed by width and helical angle, were compared with those by general one. Lower grinding temperature was obtained for 30$^{\circ}$helical angle with 10mm width and Root Mean square(RMS) values of AE signals were lower for slotted shapes rather than general one. Surface roughness characteristics of slotted shapes found to be rough but the value of roughness for 45$^{\circ}$helical angel with 6mm width, represented to similar tendency general one.

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A Study on the Plain Grinding Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Epoxy Composite with the GC Grinding Wheel (GC 연삭숫돌을 이용한 탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재료의 평면 연삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • 한흥삼
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.34-47
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    • 2000
  • Since carbon fiber epoxy composite materials have excellent properties for structures due to their high specific strength, high specific modulus, high damping and low thermal expansion, the hollow shafts made of carbon fiber epoxy composites have been widely used for power transmission shafts for motor vehicles , spindles of machine tools, motor base, bearing mount for tool up and manufacturing. The molded composite machine elements are not usually accurate enough for mechanical machine elements, which require turning drilling , cutting and grinding. The experiment are surface grinding wheel GC60 to the carbon fiber epoxy composite specimen with respect to staking angle [0]nT , [45]nT, [90]nT on the CNC grinding machine. In this paper, the surface grinding characteristics of composite plate, which are surveyed experimentally and analytically with respect to the grinding force, surface roughness and wheel loading according to the variable depth of cut, wheel velocity and table feed rate are investigated.

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Selection of CBN-Wheel for Internal Grinding of LM-Guide (LM가이드 내경연삭을 위한 CBN 숫돌 선정)

  • Koo, Yang;Heo, Jung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, to choose the optimum CBN wheel for Internal Grinding at LM Guide, among 7 types of CBN-wheels, the 2 types of CBN-wheels, which were the macrofracture CBN wheel and the microfracture CBN wheel, have been used, and the SCM420H have been used as the workpiece. The working conditions in the grinding experiments were depth-of-cut, table speed, and spindle speed for 4 types of the CBN grinding wheels, 2 types of the lubrications. By the experiments, the loading effect of the microfracture types of the CBN-wheel needed a short dressing interval and resulted in grinding wheel wear and bad surface roughness. However, a macrofracture type of CBN-wheel with the concentration of 100, CB120Q100V showed the best surface roughness quality at a low table speed for internal grinding at LM-guide.

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Structural Characteristic Analysis of a High-Precision Centerless Grinding Machine with Concrete-Filled Bed (콘크리트 층진 베드를 적용한 초정밀 무심 연삭기의 구조 해석)

  • Kim Seok Il;Cho Jae Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 2005
  • A high-precision centerless grinding machine has been recognized as a core equipment performing the finish outer-diameter grinding process of ferrules which are widely used as fiber optic connectors. In this study, in order to realize the high-precision centerless grinding machine, the structural characteristic analysis and evaluation are carried out on the virtual prototype consisted of the steel bed, hydrostatic GW and RW spindle systems, hydrostatic RW feed mechanism, RW swivel mechanism, and on-machine GW and RW dressers. The loop stiffnesses of centerless grinding machine are estimated based on the relative deformations between GW and RW caused by the grinding forces. And the simulated results illustrate that the concrete-filled bed has the considerable effect on the improvement of the structural stiffness of centerless grinding machine.

Grinding of WC-${Cr_3}{C_2}$-$Mo_2$$C-Ni Based Carbide (WC-${Cr_3}{C_2}$-$Mo_2$$C-Ni계 초경합금의 연삭)

    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.952-955
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    • 2002
  • $WC-3%(Cr_3C_2)-2%(Mo_2C)-12%Ni$ carbides were ground with three different types of electroplated diamond wheels with respect to grain friability. The grinding ratio in the case of the highest toughness grains, A becomes the highest at the workpiece speeds of 40 and 70mm/min exhibiting larger effect with smaller workpiece speed. The grinding ratio with the medium toughness grain is higher than that of grain A at higher workpiece speeds than 100mm/min. The surface roughness becomes smaller with increasing the grain friability The increasing rate on surface roughness with the increase of workpiece speed becomes higher with using the grain of lower friability.

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연삭가공용 전문가 시스템 개발에 관한 연구

  • 황기문;김남경;송지복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2001
  • 이 연구에서는 연삭 전문가 시스템을 개발하기 위한 기본적인 개념을 소개하고, 전문가 시스템 개발용 셀인 CLIPS를 이용해서 짠 프로그램을 소개한다. 여기서 만들어진 연삭 전문가 시스템은 초보자라도 현장에서 연삭작업을 할 경우 실제도움이 되도록 숫돌의 선택, 가공조건의 결정, 문제점의 점검 등을 고려하였고, 사용자가 사용하기 쉽게 대화형으로 프로그램을 개발하였다, 또한 수정, 확장이 용이한 전문가 시스템의 개발이 목적이다.

A Study on the Side-cut Grinding using the Mactining Center (MC를 이용한 측면 연삭에 관한 연구)

  • 김창수;서영일;정선환;이종찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.900-904
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    • 1997
  • A problem in the grinding process using the machining center(MC) with a small diametric wheel is the machining error due to due to decrease of quill diameter. In this paper, a side-cut grinding is performed with a vitrified bonded CBN wheel by the MC, and the relation between grinding force and machining error for grinding conditions is investigated experimentally. It is show that the normal force has a significant effect on the machining error.

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Intelligent Diagnosis of Grinding State Using AE and Power Signals (음향방출과 동력 신호에 의한 인공지능형 연삭상태 진단)

  • Kwak, J.S.;Ha, M.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2002
  • 연삭가공은 나노스케일(Nano-scale)의 미소한 입자 절삭날을 이용한 가공으로, 공작물의 표면을 경면(Mirror surface)으로 가공할 수 있어 제품의 최종 마무리공정으로 사용되어 왔다. 그러나 연삭공정에 있어서는 공구(연삭숫돌)의 수명이 다하거나 가공계(Machining system)가 불안정해지면 채터진동과 연삭버닝 등의 현상이 발생하여 가공물의 표면품위를 저하시키는 요인으로 작용하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 원통플른지 연삭공정을 대상으로 공작물에서 발생하는 음향방출 신호와 연삭기 주축 모터의 동력 신호를 연삭가공 중에 검출하고, 이를 신경회로망에 적용하여 연삭가공 상태를 진단하는 시스템을 구축하고, 그 성능을 평가하였다.

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A Study on the Dressing of Laminated Grinding Wheel and the Surface Roughness of Ground Parts (적층연삭숫돌의 드레싱과 연삭물 표면거칠기에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2003
  • Through the previous works, it was found that the laminated grinding wheel is more efficient to generate smoother surface in short time than general grinding wheels. But, if the laminated grinding wheel is easily worn-out, it is impossible to apply this wheel in the real grinding process, because the periodic time for dressing is closely linked to the productivity of the process. So, it is required to investigate the wear of the laminated grinding wheel fer studying the periodic time for dressing. But it is difficult to analyze the dressing period quantitavely. Therefore, in this study, periodic times for dressing of the laminated grinding wheel and general grinding wheel are deduced from the relationship between the wear of grinding wheels and the surface roughness changes according to the number of traverse in cylindrical traverse grinding through experiments. This study shows that there are some differences in the wheel wear mechanisms between the general and laminated grinding wheels. As a result, it is also found that the periodic time for dressing of the laminated grinding wheel is longer than that of the general grinding wheel.