• 제목/요약/키워드: 연삭마멸

검색결과 42건 처리시간 0.021초

베어링 강(STB2)의 마멸에 미치는 알루미나 세라믹스의 마멸기구 (A Study on the Wear Mechanism of the Alumina Ceramics for the Wear of STB2)

  • 남준우;전태옥;진동규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.62-72
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    • 1995
  • The present study was undertaken to investigate the dry wear mechanism of the alumina ceramics in the purity variation for the wear of STB2. The wear test was carried out under different experimental condition various sliding speed, contact pressure and sliding distance. According as the alumina purity increased, wear volume of the STB2 decreased and minimum value of wear volume was over to high speed side. According as the sliding speed and sliding distance increased, friction coefficient decreased owing to drop of the shear strength, it decresed largely owing to decreased of elastic modulus and thermal conductivity with decrease in alumina purity. Indicative of minimum, value of wear volume, low speed side was abrasive wear, high speed side was wear of heat softening. The friction surface of ceramics protacted by oxide was transfer from STB2.

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평면연삭에서 숫돌의 종류와 연삭조건에 따른 표면거칠기 및 연삭숫돌의 파괴

  • 오동석;이종훈;이병곤
    • 한국산업안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국안전학회 2000년도 춘계 학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2000
  • 평면연삭은 기계부품의 후가공 공정에 사용되며, 기계부품의 다듬질면은 내마멸성, 피로강도 및 내식성등 품질에 큰 영향을 미친다. 연삭작업중 가장 큰 위험 요소는 고속작업중 연삭숫돌의 파손이다. 연삭숫돌의 파괴되는 주요 원인은 고속 회전중 최고사용 원주속도를 넘어 지나치게 빠를 때 원심력이 결합력보다 커지는 경우와, 숫돌에 균열(crack)이 있을 때이다. 연삭숫돌이 파괴되어 숫돌 파편이 작업자의 머리, 안면등을 강타하여 사망이나 골절등 중대재해가 발생된다. (중략)

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숫돌 마멸량에 따른 연삭가공물의 표면특성 (The Surface Characteristics of Workpiece by Wear of Wheel)

  • 하만경;곽재섭;곽태경
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2002
  • The surface roughness is one of important parameters to obtain the high quality of products in grinding process. In precision components, it's level must be limited to a certain range. This study evaluated experimentally grinding characteristics of workpieces in the surface grinding process. The grinding forces were obtained to compare with the grindability of workpieces such as STD11, STS304 and STB2. The surface roughnesses on various workpieces were measured according to increasing the feed and the depth of cut. In addition, the wear amount of wheels according to the number of grinding were obtained. Also the grinding wheel and the ground surface were observed with a microscopic instrument.

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평면연삭의 가공특성감시와 이상상태 진단

  • 정인근;임영호;권동호;최만용;임순재
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1993년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 1993
  • 연삭가공은 숫돌의 입자가 마멸,파쇄,탈락,생성의 과정을 반복하면서 가공하는 것으로 연삭과정은 사용하는 연삭숫돌의 종류, 드레싱조건,연삭조건 등의 인자에 영행을 받는다. 더욱이 연삭숫돌의 연삭성능은 연삭가공시간의 경과에 따라 변화한다. 이때 요구되는 가공능률과 가공정밀도를 일정하게 유지하기 위해서는 연삭과정을 자동감시하고 이상상태를 진단하는 기술의 확립이 필수적이다. 본 연구에서는 AE를 이용하여 평면연삭에 있어서 연삭숫돌의 종류별(WA계 비트리파이드 및 레지노이드결하ㅂ제연삭숫돌 36종류) 및 연삭조건을 변화시켰을때의 연삭저항 및 AE 신호의 변화등을 In-process 검출하여 연삭가공상태의 자동감시 및 자동이상진단시스템을 위한 AE의 적용 가능성을 검토하였다.

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유리섬유 강화 플라스틱 절삭시의 공구마멸 특성 (Characteristics of tool wear in cutting of glass fiber reinforced plastics)

  • 강명순;이원평
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.1055-1062
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    • 1988
  • 본 연구에서는 역학모델을 이용해 공구마멸 특성을 절삭속뿐만 아니라 공구와 유리섬유의 접촉길이에 대해서도 논하고, 이 결과와 실험결과를 대비 검토하였다. 또 몇 가지 공구재종으로 절삭성능을 측정하였다.

시일과 스틸면 사이에 구형 입자가 있는 미끄럼 접촉 해석 (Sliding Contact Analysis between Rubber Seal, a Spherical Particle and Steel Surface)

  • 박태조;이준혁
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a three elastic body sliding contact problem is modeled to investigate more precise wear mechanisms related with the sealing surface. A 3-D finite element contact model, a small spherical elastic particle, PTFE seal and steel surface, is solved using a nonlinear finite element code MARC. The deformed seal and steel surface shapes, von-Mises and principal stress distributions are obtained for different seal sliding distances. The entrapped small particle within PTFE seal results in very high stresses on the steel surface which exceeded its yield strength and produce plastic deformation such as groove and torus. The sealing surface could also be worn down by sub-surface fatigue due to intervening small particles together with the well-known abrasive wear. Therefore the proposed contact model adopted in this paper can be applied in design of various sealing systems, and further studies are required.

유한요소해석에 의한 DLC 코팅면의 마멸기구에 대한 연구 (A Study on Wear Mechanism in Diamond-like Carbon Coated Surface by Finite Element Analysis)

  • 이준혁;박태조
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.366-371
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    • 2013
  • Various heat treatment and surface coating methods have been applied to machine parts. Nowadays, diamond-like carbon (DLC) coatings are widely used because of their excellent tribological characteristics. Despite the numerous studies on DLC-coated engineering surfaces, the exact wear mechanisms related to the coating thickness and elastic modulus have not been fully examined. In this study, a sliding contact problem between a small spherical hard particle and a DLC-coated steel surface is analyzed using a nonlinear finite element code, MARC. The maximum principal stress distributions and deformed surfaces are compared for different coating thicknesses and Young's modulus values. Plastically deformed surface shapes such as a groove and torus indicate that the most dominant wear mechanism for a DLC-coated surface is abrasive wear. Fatigue wear can also play a role in a case where the coating thickness is relatively large and the elastic modulus is high.

세라믹 연삭에서 다이아몬드 휠의 연삭 특성 및 마멸 거동 (Grinding Characteristics and Wear Behavior of Diamond Wheel in Ceramic Grinding)

  • 박병규;문홍현;김성청
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2003
  • The characteristics of grinding and wear behavior of diamond wheel for grinding ceramic materials was investigated in this study. In case of $Si_3N_4$, the wear of wheel was large, the finding force was relatively stable and the fluctuation of surface roughness n small. On the other hand in case of $Al_2O_3$ and $ZrO_2$, the wear of wheel and surface roughness were decreasing, the grinding force was increasing. During grinding with vitrified bond wheel, $Si_3N_4$ shows renewal of cutting edge while $Al_2O_3$ and $ZrO_2$ show glazing phenomenon of cutting grains. We have found that it possible to observe the behavior of grinding wheel by grinding ratio, grinding resistance, surface roughness and cutting edge ratio. Through the grinding experiments, it was found that grinding life of diamond wheel is 20 times for $Si_3N_4$, and 40 times fir $Al_2O_3$ and $ZrO_2$.

스펙트럼 해석을 이용한 연삭숫돌 마멸거동 (The Behavior of Grinding Wheel Wear Using Spectrum Analysis)

  • 사승윤
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 1999
  • Grinding System is very difficult to examine closely wear phenomenon or dynamic characterastic because it is very complex and different from a general cutting system, Considering automatization and precision it is very important to examine closely grinding system. In this study grinding wheel surface is acquired by using computer vision system in order to explain wear and loading phenomenon. We investigate the relationship between wear and Fourier spectrum of acquired image and observe the entropy variation in the process of manufacturing.

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취성소재 연삭마멸에서의 측면균열에 관한 연구 (Lateral Crack in Abrasive Wear of Brittle Solids)

  • 안유민;박상신;최상현
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 1999
  • An analytical model about lateral crack occurring in abrasive wear of brittle solids is developed. Stress field around the lateral crack and stress intensity factor at the crack tip are analytically modeled. Abrasive wear by abrasive particle is experimentally studied. In soda-lime glass, it is observed that chipping by lateral crack occurs and produces the greatest material removal when normal load applied by the abrasive particle is about 1.5∼3.0 N. The prediction of lateral crack length from the model is compared with the experimentally measured length in soda-lime glass.