• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연령 분포

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RADIOLOGIC MANIFESTATIONS OF ODONTOGENIC TUMORS OF MESENCHYMAL ORIGINS (중배엽성 치성종앙에 대한 방사선학적 연구)

  • Park Tae Won
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 1986
  • 치성종양은 악구강계 영역의 질환 중 중요한 관심거리가 되어왔으며, 이중 상피성 치성종양에 관한 보고는 많으나, 중배엽성 치성종양에 관한 보고는 많이 이루어지지 않았다. 저자는 1975년부터 1985년까지 서울대학교병원 치과진료부에서 방사선학적, 병리학적으로 중배엽성 치성종양인 치성섬유종, 치성점액종, 백악질형성섬유종으로 진단된 증례들을 토대로 하여 연구, 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 치성섬유종의 연령분포는 32세에서 72세로 광범위 하였으며, 발생위치는 모두 상악구치부이었고, 단방성이 2증례, 다방성이 1증례이었다. 2. 치성점액종의 연령분포는 40세에서 55세로 비교적 중년층에서 호발했고, 4증례가 상악에, 2증례가 하악에 발생하였다. 6증례 모두 방사선학적으로 다방성 방사선투과성을 보였으며, 경계는 비교적 불분명하였다. 3. 백악질형성섬유종은 주로 ?년에서 중년 성인 사이에 많이 발행하였고 40대에 가장 많은 출현율을 보였다. 남녀비는 약 1:2로 여자에게서 빈발하였다. 19증례중 하악에 15증례, 상악에 4증례가 발생하여, 하악이 호발부위였으며, 상하악 소구치, 대구치 부위에 발생하였다. 방사선학적으로 방사선투과성이 2증례, 혼합성이 12증례, 방사선불투과성이 5증례이었다.

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20대 남성의 피하지방 분포경향에 관한 연구

  • 김기엽;박명애
    • Proceedings of the ESK Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 1997
  • 급속히 변화하는 현대사회에서 생활수준의 향상과 식생활의 서구화 및 신체의 활동량 감소, 과잉 영양공급으로 체중이 증가하여 체형의 변화가 일어난다. 이에 본 연구에서는 체형을 변화시키는 여러 요인 중에서 피하지방으로 인한 변화를 알아보기 위해 초음파 피하지망 계측기를 사용하여 20대 남성을 대상으로 19 .approx. 24세를 집단1, 25 .approx. 28세를 집단2로하여 각 집단간의 피하지방 분포경향과 각 집단간의 피하지방 계측피를 요인분석하여 남성복 의복제작 및 현대남성의 올바른 체형해석을 위한 기초자료 제공이 본 연구의 목적이다. 피하지방이 침착하기 쉬운 부위는 허리앞1/2과 배앞 1/2로 나타 났고, 피하지방이 침착하기 어려운 부위는 하퇴전면으로 나타났다. 피하지방두께 계측에서 집단간 유의 차 검증결과 20대 후반으로 연령이 증가함에 따라 작은 폭으로 지방침착이 일어났다. 집단1의 요인분석 결과 요인1은 허리부위, 요인2는 체간부1/2과 체간부 측면부위로 나타났다. 집단2의 요인분석결과 요인 1은 윗가슴부위와 허리부위, 요인2는 전체적부위로 나타났다. 전체집단에서는 요인분석결과 요인1은 상 지, 하지부위, 요인2는 허리부위로 나타났다. 연령의 증가와 함께 피하지방 침착이 체간부 하부인 허리 와 배를 중심으로 이루어지는 것으로 나타났다.

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Examining the Collection of Public Libraries in Terms of Subject and Currency (공공도서관 소장자료 현황 분석 - 장서의 주제별 분포 및 노후화 현황 -)

  • Kim, Sun-Ae;Suh, Hye-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.151-164
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    • 2009
  • This study attempted to analyse the collections of public libraries in terms of their subject distribution and currency. It was expected that the analysis would give public librarians some suggestions as to their collection development policy making. This study team selected 423 Korean public libraries across the country and scrutinized the collections by their classes of Korean Decimal Classification(KDC) and publishing years. The study results indicated that there was some subject disproportion in public library collections. Literature and social sciences were accounting for 54.8% of whole collections. Currency of collections of public libraries could be said relatively excellent. It was found that 64.9% of whole collections had been published after 2000.

A Study on the Distributions and Trends in Malocclusion Patients from Department of Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University (Y 대학교 치과대학병원 교정과 내원환자의 지역분포와 부정교합 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Hyung-Seog;Ryu, Young-Kyu;Lee, Jang-Yeol
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.29 no.2 s.73
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 1999
  • Distributions trends were examined in 9159 malocclusion patients who had been examined and diagnosed at Department of Orthodontics, College of Dentistry Yonsei University over a 6 year-period from 1992 to 1997. The results were as follows ; 1. The total number of orthodontic patients in 1997 increased in comparing with that of 1992(86%) and after 1995, the number of annual patients showed an increase. 2. Age distribution had shown over-19 year-old group being the largest(39.9%) but percentages of pre-adolescent patients had been decreasing while that of adult patient had gradually increased. 3. Distributions in the types of malocclusion, the Angle's Classification had shown : 33.3% for Class I, 28.6% for Class II and the largest 38.1% for Class III. 4. Among Class I patients, crowding showed the largest(32.6%) and protrusion group had gradually increased to 33.9% in 1996. Otherwise openbite and crossbite groups tend to decrease, annually. 5. Geographic distribution showed a majority of patients from Seoul(above 70%). Among the patients from Seoul, group within the distance 3-6Km from Yonsei dental hospital was the largest(32.3%) and group within 9Km showed 69% of total patients.

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Estimation of the Mixture of Normals of Saving Rate Using Gibbs Algorithm (Gibbs알고리즘을 이용한 저축률의 정규분포혼합 추정)

  • Yoon, Jong-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2015
  • This research estimates the Mixture of Normals of households saving rate in Korea. Our sample is MDSS, micro-data in 2014 and Gibbs algorithm is used to estimate the Mixture of Normals. Evidences say some results. First, Gibbs algorithm works very well in estimating the Mixture of Normals. Second, Saving rate data has at least two components, one with mean zero and the other with mean 29.4%. It might be that households would be separated into high saving group and low saving group. Third, analysis of Mixture of Normals cannot answer that question and we find that income level and age cannot explain our results.

A Study of Abnormal Refraction Eye and Progressive Multifocal Lens on Middle aged & Manhood (중·장년층의 굴절이상과 누진다초점렌즈 착용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Il;Lee, Young-Dal
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2002
  • To study the ametropia and the sort of glasses, especially progressive multifocal lens, for near purpose on Middle aged & Manhood. 500 adults were tested by the object and subject methods. Among the 500 adults, myopia is 22.4%, hyperopia is 61.4%, and emmetropia is 16.2%, respectively. In test of astigmatism, the amount of astigmatism for the age of forty one to under forty five with-the rule is 28%, the amount of astigmatism against-the rule is 43% and the amount of astigmatism with oblique is 11%, respectively. Whereas, the amount of astigmatism for the age of fifty six to under sixty with-the rule is 10%, the amount of astigmatism against-the rule is 71% and the amount of astigmatism with oblique is 19%, respectively. With-the-rule decreased with increasing age while against-the-rule increased with increasing age. The oblique astigmatism relationship to age could not be determined. The ratio of the progressive multifocal lens was 67.3% for male and 35% for female.

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Contents Analysis on the Characteristic and Related Factors of Customers Dissatisfaction in a University Hospital (일개(一介) 대학병원(大學病院) 고객(顧客)의 불만족(不滿足) 특성(特性) 및 요인(要因)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Seo, Yeon-Sik;Lee, Moo-Sik;Hong, Ji-Young;Bae, Seok-Hwan;Yoo, In-Sook
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.322-325
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    • 2009
  • 병원의 의료 서비스에 대한 고객의 불만과 고충 내용을 분석하여 불만족을 파악함으로써 고객 불만족의 재발을 막고 이에 대한 해결방안을 제시하고 적용하는 고객만족 경영 전략을 수립하고자 분석한 결과 다음과 같다. 1. 조사대상자의 성별은 남자가 높은 분포를 보였고 계절별로는 환자측면과 보호자측면 모두 여름에 높았고 요일별로는 모든 측면에서 월요일에 불만족이 많았다. 이용형태별로는 환자측면은 외래가, 보호자측면은 입원이 높았고 발생부서별로는 환자측면과 보호자측면 모두 진료부에 대한 불만사항이 많았고 소리함을 통한 접수가 많았다. 2. 불만요일별 항목 특성 중 진료서비스 항목은 진료정 확성이 높은 분포를 보였고 보호자는 진료서비스에서, 환자는 절차서비스에서 높은 불만을 보였다. 3. 발생부서별로는 절차서비스는 진료지원에서 높은 점수가, 진료서비스는 진료부에서 높은 점수를 보였으며 친절서비스에서는 간호부가 높은 점수를 보였고 편의환경서비스에서는 행정부가 높은 점수를 보였으며 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다.4. 불만요인별 상관관계의 결과는 진료서비스는 성별의 역 상관관계를 보였다. 친절서비스는 성별과 연령이 정상관 관계를 보였고, 진료서비스는 역상관 관계를 보였다. 절차서비스는 성별과 연령, 진료서비스, 친절서비스가 역상관 관계를 보였다. 편의환경서비스는 성별과 연령이 정상관 관계를 보였고, 진료서비스, 친절서비스, 절차서비스는 역상관 관계를 보였다. 현 의료서비스에 대한 고객의 불만 및 고충 내용이 병원 의료서비스의 질을 개선하는데 이바지할 수 있는 기초자료로써 그 의의가 있다.

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A Clinical Study for Total Astigmatism in Korean (한국인 전체난시에 관한 임상적 연구)

  • Hwang, Jeong Hee;Sung, Duk Yong
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2000
  • In this study, total astigmatism and corneal astigmatism were studied 328 eyes of healthy Korean for astigmatism. Total astigmatism was measured by fogging-and-dial technique, and corneal astigmatism was measured with Topcon OM-4 keratometer. Residual astigmatism was determined by a discrepancy between total and corneal astigmatism. The results were as follows: As they aged, there were a statistically significant changes in total and corneal astigmatism but not in residual astigmatism. And the amount of with-the-rule total and corneal astigmatism had a tendency to decrease, but residual astigmatism had no changes. From 30 years, total astigmatism showed a tendency to become against the rule. The average diopteric value was +0.342D in total astigmatism. +0.920D in corneal astigmatism and -0.579D in residual astigmatism.

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THE CHANGES IN PRACTICE PATTERN AND PATIENT DISTRIBUTION FOR LAST 5 YEARS(2000-2005) IN THE DEPARTMENT OF PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY AT SEOUL NATIONAL UNIVERSITY DENTAL HOSPITAL (최근 5년간(2000-2005) 서울대학교 치과병원 소아치과의 진료현황 변화 및 신환분포에 대한 조사)

  • Choi, Eun-Jung;Jung, Tae-Ryun;Kim, Chong-Chul;Kim, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.673-677
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    • 2006
  • The spectrum of pediatric dentistry has been changing recently, due to many socioeconomic changes and developments in dental materials. The purpose of this study was to recognize the changing pattern in pediatric dental treatment and to present the direction for pediatric dentistry in the future. Patient distribution and practice trends were reviewed based on the patient records of the department of pediatric dentistry, Seoul National University Dental Hospital, from 2000 to 2005. Results were as follows ; 1. In 2000, preventive treatments comprised 14.5%, restorative treatments 52.6%, surgical treatments 11.4% and orthodontic treatments 21.5%. In 2005, the percentages were changed to 12.1%, 38.3%, 13.7%, and 35.9% respectively, showing a decline in preventive and restorative treatments and an increase in surgical and orthodontic treatments. 2. In restorative treatments, the proportion of amalgam, stainless steel crown restoration and pulp treatments decreased, and that of glass ionomer and resin restoration increased. 3. The number of out-patients increased from 2000 to 2002, and decreased thereafter. 4. In 2005, the average age of patients decreased from that of 2000.

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Common Disease Codes in Pediatric Inpatients (1997-2008) (소아청소년과 입원환자의 흔한 질병 코드들(1997-2008): 감염질환 중심의 단일기관 연구)

  • Park, Ji-Eun;Lee, Soo-Young;Kang, Jin Han
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2011
  • Purpose : In this study, we listed common diseases in pediatric inpatients and evaluated the distribution of diseases by period and age group, in order to estimate the epidemiologic trend. Methods : Patients who were admitted to the Department of Pediatrics between 1997 and 2008 were included. Demographic characteristics, date of admission, and International Classification of Diseases (ICD) code of patients were indentified. Study period was divided into two; early (1997-2002) and late (2003-2008), and age of patients were grouped into four; infancy, early childhood, late childhood, and adolescence. Results : A total of 33,513 patients were admitted for 12 years. In the list of ICD code, Pneumonia (J12-J18; 21.2%) was the most prevalent, followed by gastroenteritis (A00-A09; 17.8%), bronchiolitis (J21; 11.9%), and so on. Common diseases ranked from 1 to 10 comprised the majority (79.1%) of all the inpatients. There was increase in the number of inpatients with respiratory infectious disease (bronchiolitis, otitis media, and sinusitis), enlarged lymph node, or impetigo/cellulitis, but decrease in the number of inpatients with aseptic meningitis, intussusceptions, measles, or nephritic/nephrotic syndrome. The distribution of diseases also showed age group-specific difference. Conclusion : The distribution of diseases by period and age group was different. The epidemiologic trend should be considered in developing the management of strategy for the Department of Pediatrics.