• Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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• no.37
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• pp.319-344
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• 2008

The Purpose of this study is to observe the existence of welfare attitude split between welfare regimes clique and to explore the effect of institutional(regime) characteristics on welfare attitude. And Second purpose is to find the characteristics of structure of welfare attitude and then to clarify the characteristics of welfare attitude in Korea. This work contribute to find the point of solidarity and split and to work out the strategical clues for constructing pro-welfare politics. To compare the attitude on the state responsibility about the welfare, Sweden, France, US, and Korea is selected. And the effect of sex, age, education level, income class, and labor status which are abstracted from existing welfare state comparative study are analyzed. The result show the difference in welfare attitude score between countries. The welfare attitude score is Sweden, France and US in order. the Score in Korea is lowest. In the case of the effect structure of welfare attitude between countries, there are no differences between Sweden and France. But the specific characteristics in US and Korea, are observed. And the effect structure of sex, class, labor status is equal in Sweden, France, and US. That is, women, people in low class, and people in low labor status more emphasize the state responsibility on the welfare. But the effect structure of age of US is different comparing other countries. In US, the old age is tend to less support the state responsibility. The education level operate as the effect factor in only US. And Korea show the different effect structure on the welfare attitude. This understanding about structure of welfare consciousness become the basis to construct the strategy for welfare state by proposing the point of consensus and conflict to conversion of welfare paradigm.

• Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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• v.35 no.2
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• pp.297-308
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• 1997

The purpose of this study was to examine the environmental characteristics of housing for the elderly preferred by different age groups. By age groups, the result of the study may be described as follows: 1. The young people and the middle aged wanted to live in self-contained unit, but the aged tended to live in the three-generation sharing house to spend their declining years in the future. 2. In the interior housing environment, all three age groups were highly interested in the security facilities than the interior space arrangements of planning of elderly housing. especially, the result of demand of the interior space arrangements in the young people was higher than the old age's. In the exterior housing environment, the garden si the most important space in establishing housing plan.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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• v.40 no.3
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• pp.213-242
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• 2009

This study examined the factors affecting social welfare service utilization of general group and low-income group. The following influencing variables were selected based on the model developed by Anderson and Newman(1973): predisposing factors, enabling factors, need factors. The result shows that in both group the possibility of service utilization is high in case of having a spouse, more family members, feeling one's health ill, no chronic disease. And service use level is high in case of having no spouse, lower income in general group, higher income in low-income group, more family members, feeling one's health ill, having a chronic disease. In addition, the higher service use level is associated in low-income group with men rather than women, younger age, low education, the unemployed rather than the employed, urban residents, low life satisfaction. These findings provide implications and suggestions that each income group has various characteristics and needs, so it is necessary to provide comprehensive and appropriate services through the investigation for potential service recipients' needs.

• Korea journal of population studies
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.1-22
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• 1995

In this paper, the methods to measure the mean age at first marriage is examined, and by analysing data of Korean women for the period 1970-1990, the differences that each methods make on measurements of the mean age at first marriage are presented. The main findings were : The Hajnal's SMAM, the most used index in studies of the pattern of marriage in Korea, was not a measure based on the marriages for a specific period. The resulting biases, in cases of 1970-1990 Korean women, were below 0.3 year in age, which can be considered small, if the changes in the pattern of marriage in these periods took into account. But the possibility of bringing larger bias cannot be excluded. Also the direction of biases was toward raising the mean age when marriage was in upward tendency. Considering the availability of data in Korea, the utilization of the simple mean or the measure from Agarwala method according to the purpose is recommendable. The mean age at first marriage by Agarwala(ASMAM) meets with the one computed from a gross nuptiality table based on the cohort's marriage rates for a specific period. The time series of the proportion single by age groups obtained from the population censuses showed high consistency. However when they were compaired with those computed from sample surveys at a same point of time, significant differences(at $\alpha$=0.05) were found in some major age groups. It was also pointed out that these differences were not caused by the problems related with the sampling frame for surveys or the survey questions.

• 건강소식
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• v.14 no.2 s.135
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• pp.12-26
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• 1990

"2천년대에는 모든 이의건강을"이라는 슬로건 하에 세계 여러 나라에서 국민건강관리를 위한 많은 일들을 하고 있다. 그러한 흐름은 특정 계층이나 연령을 대상으로 하는 것이 아니라 평생의 건강을 보장한다는데에 그 촛점을 두고 있다. 여기에서 특히 강조되는 것은, 자신의 건강은 자신이 지켜나가야 하며, 이를 위해 우선적으로 이루어져야 하는 것이 보건교육이라는 것이다. 또한 이 보건교육은 생활습관이 형성되고 , 생활양식이 정착되는 가장 중요한 시기인 학생시기에 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다는 것이다. 그러나 이러한 흐름에도 불구하고, 우리나라의 학교 보건교육은 아직까지도 많은 문제를 안고 있다는 것이 일반적인 평가이다. 이번 호에는 미래를 책임질 청소년의 건강관리를 위해 그 바탕이 될 학교보건 교육의 현재를 진단해 보고 그 해결방안을 모색하여 보고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 2000.04a
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• pp.593-596
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• 2000

제한된 화면을 갖는 메뉴는 사용자에게 한번에 보여줄 수 있는 정보의 양이 제한되기 때문에 사용자와 전자제품간 상호작용의 곤란함을 드러내고 있다. 본 연구는 선택 가능한 항목 표시방식(3수준), 메뉴이동방식(2수준), 연령(2수준)의 3가지 실험변수를 사용하여 제한된 공간을 갖는 소형시각표시장치의 사용성 향상에 관하여 연구하였다. 실험을 수행하여 제한된 메뉴표현공간에서 사용되는 계층적 메뉴를 설계할 때, 사용자에게 보다 친밀하고 사용성이 좋은 메뉴표현방식에 대한 가이드라인을 제안함과 동시에 제한된 공간상의 메뉴표현방식에 대한 기초연구자료를 제시하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2002.11b
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• pp.275-278
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• 2002

우리는 정보를 찾기 위해서 신문, 도서관보다는 인터넷을 먼저 검색한다. 이와 같은 사회환경에서 불건전 정보 증가는 이전 사회에서 인식하지 못했던 문제를 야기하고 있다. 그 대상이 청소년뿐만 아니라 아동까지 확대되고 있어, 문제는 더욱 더 커질 수 있다. 이러한 문제점을 극복하기 위해 본 논문에서는 연령별 또는 등급별 웹브라우저를 통하여 접근할 수 있는 범위를 제한하여 전문 검색 에이전트를 통하여 검색과 카테고리 분류를 하여 DB구축을 제안하고, 네트워크의 데이터링크 계층에 속하는 NIC(Network Interface Card)의 드라이버 수준에서 건전 사이트만을 접근이 가능하도록 폐쇄형 브라우저 시스템의 설계 및 구현방법에 대해서 논의한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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• 2006.08a
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• pp.277-277
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• 2006

본 연구의 목적은 정보화에 있어서 취약계층인 노인 컨텐츠 개발을 위한 전략적 방안을 제시하는데 있다. 기존의 정보격차 해소 정책 및 연구는 주로 접근성과 정보화교육 등과 같은 기반구축에 초점을 맞추어 실제로 노인들이 이용할 컨텐츠는 충분하지 않다. 이에 노인관련 정보 및 민간의 대표사이트를 내용 분석하였으며, 다음으로 인터넷 정보검색 포털인 네이버의 이용자 로그를 연령별로 분석하여 노인들의 디렉토리별 이용실태를 살펴보았다. 이를 바탕으로 노인들에게 유용한 컨텐츠의 질적 개발을 위한 노인의 정보욕구 및 니즈를 파악하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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• 1999.03a
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• pp.109-112
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• 1999

식기세척기를 소비자에게 인식시킬 수 있는 제품 Concept와 많은 소비자들이 선택할 수 있는 제품의 개발을 위한 설계요소의 추출을 동시에 얻고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 많은 계층의 소비자와 매장 조사 등 다양한 조사를 실시하였고 사용 여부, 소득 수준, 연령별, 직업별 등으로 실험대상자를 선정하여 감성실험을 통한 설계요소를 얻고자 하였다.

• Korean journal of communication and information
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• v.28
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• pp.141-169
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• 2005

This study considered the factor of the adoption of the satellite DMB. This study focus on the TV audience's demographic traits and media usage. The results are follows : 1) the elder-aged group, high-educated group and car driver group have high intention to be subscriber for the satellite DMB service. 2) the white collar group and the middle income group have high intention to be subscriber for the satellite DMB service. 3) the many media use group and the many function use of mobile phone group have high intention to be subscriber for the satellite DMB service. 4) the local TV audience like the entertainment genre in video and audio service and the information genre in data service 5) the local TV audience don't mind of the re-transmission territorial broadcasting by the satellite DMB service.