• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2020.10a
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• pp.595-597
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• 2020

빅데이터 시대에서 대용량 문서의 의미를 자동으로 파악하기 위해서는 문서 내에서 주제 및 내용을 포괄하는 핵심 단어가 키워드 단위로 추출되어야 한다. 문서에서 키워드가 될 수 있는 단위는 복합명사를 포함한 단어가 될 수도, 그 이상의 묶음이 될 수도 있다. 한국어는 언어적 특성상 구묶음 개념이 적용되는 데, 이를 통해 주요 키워드가 될 수 있는 말덩이 추출이 가능하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 문서에서 단어뿐만 아니라 다양한 단위의 키워드 묶음을 태깅하는 가이드라인 정의를 비롯해 태깅도구를 활용한 코퍼스 구축 방법론을 고도화하고, 그 방법론을 실제로 뉴스 도메인에 적용하여 주석 말뭉치를 구축함으로써 검증하였다. 본 연구의 결과물은 텍스트 문서의 내용을 파악하고 분석이 필요한 모든 텍스트마이닝 관련 기술의 기초 작업으로 활용 가능하다.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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• v.42 no.4
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• pp.137-163
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• 2011

The objective of this study is to examine the trend of real earnings for TANF leavers. Using administrative data in Wisconsin, this study tracks the 1998 TANF leavers over 7 years. Based on the cyclicality of real wage hypothesis, this study finds: First, although the average real quarterly earnings of TANF leavers have remained stable since their exits, there are substantial labor mobility among TANF leavers. Second, the panel data analysis shows that the real earnings of TANF leavers are significantly associated with local labor market conditions, which supports the hypothesis on the cyclicality of real wages. This study has policy implications that labor market conditions matter for the economic well-being of TANF leavers and the labor demand policies are needed for the economic security of TANF leavers after the exit.

• Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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• v.24 no.4
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• pp.85-93
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• 2022

Today's customer service providers, who have the greatest impact on customer satisfaction, are experiencing severe stress and job burnout due to various causes. Unlike general companies, the corporation has a relatively high level of dissatisfaction with customer service since there is a large conflict between the provision of kindness and the reasonable handling of civil complaints according to laws and regulations. In order to analyze the environment of the NPS' customer service providers, 5.583 branch employees working at the National Pension Service and 407 call center employees were surveyed online using the questionnaire function of the Enterprise resource planning system. The contents of the survey consisted of a survey on customer-facing employees, the level of awareness of customer-facing workers protection measures, and opinions on improvement and supplementation related to customer-facing workers protection measures. As a result of the survey, 72.8% of the total respondents experienced grievance complaints, and the proportion of call center employees was even higher at 89.0%. In addition, both the branch and the call center had the largest share of complaints about obstruction of business, unreasonable demands, abusive language, and verbal abuse. More than 40% of call center employees in their 20s and 30s experienced the highest frequency of complaints 13 or more times a year. The most difficult thing in the process of responding to complaints was that both branch offices and call centers had insufficient psychological recovery time, lack of space, and lack of help from colleagues and superiors. Based on the survey analysis, it is suggested to establish a countermeasure through case analysis rather than the right to suspend work for civil complaints that cannot be handled, such as customized manuals and action strategies for the age group with high grievance complaints.

• 월간 기계설비
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• no.7 s.204
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• pp.57-62
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• 2007

지난해 건설기술관리법 시행령 이 개정됨에 따라 지난 3월 1일부터 특급건설기술자는 기술사만 가능하고 학· 경력기술자는 초급까지만 인정되는 등 건설기술자 경력제도가 대폭 개선되었다. 이에 따라 건설교통부는 개정된 경력신고 제도를 건설기술자가 제대로 이해하지 못해 불이익을 받는 일이 없도록 하기 위하여“건설기술자 경력관리 이렇게 하시면 됩니다”홍보책자를 발간했다. 이 홍보 책자는 이제 막 입문하는 초급기술자부터 특급기술자에 이르기까지 전체 57만여명의 건설기술자 누구 나 쉽게 경력관리가 가능하도록 건설기술자의 경력신고 절차, 교육훈련, 각종 통계자료 및 주요 유권해석 등을 알기 쉽게 매뉴얼 형식으로 정리하였다. 이 책자에 따르면 건설기술자가 개정 전의 규정에 의한 기술등급을 받기 위하여 반드시 숙지해야 할 사항으로 는 오는 8월 31일까지 자신의 학력·자격·경력 등을 한국건설기술인협회 등 경력관리수탁기관에 신고하여야 하고 내년 2월 29일까지 1주의 전문교육을 이수하여야 한다. 또한 건설기술자가 근무처 경력신고시 종전의 국민연금 등 4대 보험 자료 원본을 제출하던 것을 해당 공단 홈 페이지 출력물로 대체가 가능, 경력신고가 훨씬 간편해졌다. 참고로 건설기술자의 경력관리 자료는 설계 등 용역업자의 사업수행능력(PQ) 평가시 수행경력 확인, 건설관련 업체 등록시 기술능력 확인, 건설기술자 현장배치시 적정여부 확인 등에 활용되고 있다. 본지는 건교부가 발간한“건설기술자 경력관리 이렇게 하시면 됩니다”홍보책자를 3회에 걸쳐 게재한다.

• 월간 기계설비
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• no.8 s.205
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• pp.68-72
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• 2007

지난해 건설기술관리법 시행령 이 개정됨에 따라 지난 3월 1일부터 특급건설기술자는 기술사만 가능하고 학.경력기술자는 초급까지만 인정되는 등 건설기술자 경력제도가 대폭 개선되었다. 이에 따라 건설교통부는 개정된 경력신고 제도를 건설기술자가 제대로 이해하지 못해 불이익을 받는 일이 없도록 하기 위하여 "건설기술자 경력관리 이렇게 하시면 됩니다" 홍보책자를 발간했다. 이 홍보 책자는 이제 막 입문하는 초급기술자부터 특급기술자에 이르기까지 전체 57만여명의 건설기술자 누구나 쉽게 경력관리가 가능하도록 건설기술자의 경력신고 절차, 교육훈련, 각종 통계자료 및 주요 유권해석 등을 알기 쉽게 매뉴얼 형식으로 정리하였다. 이 책자에 따르면 건설기술자가 개정 전의 규정에 의한 기술등급을 받기 위하여 반드시 숙지해야 할 사항으로는 오는 8월 31일까지 자신의 학력.자격.경력 등을 한국건설기술인협회 등 경력관리수탁기관에 신고하여야 하고 내년 2월 29일까지 1주의 전문교육을 이수하여야 한다. 또한 건설기술자가 근무처 경력신고시 종전의 국민연금 등 4대 보험 자료 원본을 제출하던 것을 해당 공단 홈페이지 출력물로 대체가 가능, 경력신고가 훨씬 간편해졌다. 참고로 건설기술자의 경력관리 자료는 설계 등 용역업자의 사업수행능력(PQ) 평가시 수행경력 확인, 건설관련업체 등록시 기술능력 확인, 건설기술자 현장배치시 적정여부 확인 등에 활용되고 있다. 본지는 건교부가 발간한 "건설기술자 경력관리 이렇게 하시면 됩니다" 홍보책자를 3회에 걸쳐 게재한다.

• The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.35-43
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• 2015

Objective : The purpose of the study is to find the factors affecting a social phenomena of the elderly and suggest a basic data for efficiency of a senior policy and type of the life in Korea. Methods : We refereed to sources from the Korean Statistical Information, the National Pension Service, and the Ministry of Health and Welfare. We also surveyed and analysed the depression and death anxiety among the elderly in 2014. Results : First, most of them were low educated people and family composing a couple. An annual income were average. Second, medical costs were increasing constantly in proportion to the increase of aging population. Third, they had high depression index resulting from negative thinking of the future and themselves. Fourth, the death anxiety level of them were more than moderate and that was about the death of themselves and the process of the death. Conclusion : It is needed to help physical, mental, and social health and improve the quality of the life in the elderly through social program established a variety of special fields like occupational therapy and family support program belonging to the government.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.560-566
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• 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship of the changes between leisure and social activities, life satisfaction, and happiness of the disabled according to the time before and after COVID-19, and to examine the moderating effect of living alone. For the analysis, the data of 3,773 persons from the employment panel for the disabled were used for the analysis, and as a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that the decrease in leisure and social activities further reinforced the decrease in life satisfaction, and consequently the decrease in happiness also increased. In addition, it was found that the effect of leisure social activities on life satisfaction increases according to living alone. In other words, the decrease in leisure and social activities of the disabled led to a decrease in life satisfaction and decreased happiness. Through these results, although social distancing is important, support such as online gatherings, participation in cultural and artistic activities, and education is necessary as an intervention in reducing leisure and social activities, which can be an important protective factor in the lives of the disabled. Furthermore, it was suggested that screening for mental health and intervention for persons with disabilities living alone are necessary in case management of persons with disabilities.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.19 no.12
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• pp.593-603
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of early health status on income status as young old adults grow older. Using Korean Retirement & Income Study(KReiS), this study finally included 923 older adults who were fully present from the first wave (2005) to the sixth wave (2015) for 10 years. The results of descriptive analysis show that the difference of income occurs due to the difference of health status at the early old age. In other words, older adults with good health status at the early old age(56 ~ 60 years old) have a relatively higher income level for 10 years compared with older adults with poor healthy status. In multiple regression analysis, the results represent that the better the health condition in early age, the higher the gross individual income, controlling for gender, spouse, and education level. In addition, older adults with good health at early old age stage have higher income level than those with poor health at early old age stage. The difference by health status continues as they are getting old. Therefore, this study suggests several policies and practical alternatives to improve the early health condition and to reduce the negative impact of early health condition on old age income.

• 한국노년학
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• v.25 no.2
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• pp.109-126
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• 2005

Recently it has been encouraged in developed countries that labor force participation of the elderly is one of the means to cut down the cost of social welfare for them. However, empirical studies have rarely explored how work in later life contributes to national economy. Especially, even though 56.6 percent of elderly workers aged 65 and older engaged in agriculture and forestry in Korea, their contribution has been socio-economically overlooked. This study aims at examining the effect of farming labor in later life on social welfare expenditure. For this purpose, social welfare expenditure was defined as social benefits provided for the elderly by the social security in public sector and measured as transportation allowance, pension, livelihood aid, medical aid, and health insurance in 2003. Data were obtained from National Health Insurance Cooperation and 37 town/village offices and analyzed by 3 age groups; 65~74, 75~84, and 85 and over using SPSS/PC windows program. Results showed that both livelihood and medical support in all age groups were expended more to non-farm than to farm workers. The amount differences per person between them were 113,959~361,132 won in livelihood support and 15,644~51,418 won in medical support. Also, participation in farming influence reduction of livelihood expenditure for the group 65~74 and 75~84 and that of medical expenditure only for the group 65~74. Based on these results, it was estimated the amount of social welfare expenditure reduced by farming labor in later life. The limit of this study and the policy implications of the results are discussed.