• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연관규칙 학습

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Analyzing the Co-occurrence of Endangered Brackish-Water Snails with Other Species in Ecosystems Using Association Rule Learning and Clustering Analysis (연관 규칙 학습과 군집분석을 활용한 멸종위기 기수갈고둥과 생태계 내 종 간 연관성 분석)

  • Sung-Ho Lim;Yuno Do
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2024
  • This study utilizes association rule learning and clustering analysis to explore the co-occurrence and relationships within ecosystems, focusing on the endangered brackish-water snail Clithon retropictum, classified as Class II endangered wildlife in Korea. The goal is to analyze co-occurrence patterns between brackish-water snails and other species to better understand their roles within the ecosystem. By examining co-occurrence patterns and relationships among species in large datasets, association rule learning aids in identifying significant relationships. Meanwhile, K-means and hierarchical clustering analyses are employed to assess ecological similarities and differences among species, facilitating their classification based on ecological characteristics. The findings reveal a significant level of relationship and co-occurrence between brackish-water snails and other species. This research underscores the importance of understanding these relationships for the conservation of endangered species like C. retropictum and for developing effective ecosystem management strategies. By emphasizing the role of a data-driven approach, this study contributes to advancing our knowledge on biodiversity conservation and ecosystem health, proposing new directions for future research in ecosystem management and conservation strategies.

Competitor Extraction based on Machine Learning Methods (기계학습 기반 경쟁자 자동추출 방법)

  • Lee, Chung-Hee;Kim, Hyun-Jin;Ryu, Pum-Mo;Kim, Hyun-Ki;Seo, Young-Hoon
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 일반 텍스트에 나타나는 경쟁 관계에 있는 고유명사들을 경쟁자로 자동 추출하는 방법에 대한 것으로, 규칙 기반 방법과 기계 학습 기반 방법을 모두 제안하고 비교하였다. 제안한 시스템은 뉴스 기사를 대상으로 하였고, 문장에 경쟁관계를 나타내는 명확한 정보가 있는 경우에만 추출하는 것을 목표로 하였다. 규칙기반 경쟁어 추출 시스템은 2개의 고유명사가 경쟁관계임을 나타내는 단서단어에 기반해서 경쟁어를 추출하는 시스템이며, 경쟁표현 단서단어는 620개가 수집되어 사용됐다. 기계학습 기반 경쟁어 추출시스템은 경쟁어 추출을 경쟁어 후보에 대한 경쟁여부의 바이너리 분류 문제로 접근하였다. 분류 알고리즘은 Support Vector Machines을 사용하였고, 경쟁어 주변 문맥 정보를 대표할 수 있는 언어 독립적 5개 자질에 기반해서 모델을 학습하였다. 성능평가를 위해서 이슈화되고 있는 핫키워드 54개에 대해서 623개의 경쟁어를 뉴스 기사로부터 수집해서 평가셋을 구축하였다. 비교 평가를 위해서 기준시스템으로 연관어에 기반해서 경쟁어를 추출하는 시스템을 구현하였고, Recall/Precision/F1 성능으로 0.119/0.214/0.153을 얻었다. 제안 시스템의 실험 결과로 규칙기반 시스템은 0.793/0.207/0.328 성능을 보였고, 기계 학습기반 시스템은 0.578/0.730/0.645 성능을 보였다. Recall 성능은 규칙기반 시스템이 0.793으로 가장 좋았고, 기준시스템에 비해서 67.4%의 성능 향상이 있었다. Precision과 F1 성능은 기계학습기반 시스템이 0.730과 0.645로 가장 좋았고, 기준시스템에 비해서 각각 61.6%, 49.2%의 성능향상이 있었다. 기준시스템에 비해서 제안한 시스템이 Recall, Precision, F1 성능이 모두 대폭적으로 향상되었으므로 제안한 방법이 효과적임을 알 수 있다.

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Pattern Analysis of Traffic Accident data and Prediction of Victim Injury Severity Using Hybrid Model (교통사고 데이터의 패턴 분석과 Hybrid Model을 이용한 피해자 상해 심각도 예측)

  • Ju, Yeong Ji;Hong, Taek Eun;Shin, Ju Hyun
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2016
  • Although Korea's economic and domestic automobile market through the change of road environment are growth, the traffic accident rate has also increased, and the casualties is at a serious level. For this reason, the government is establishing and promoting policies to open traffic accident data and solve problems. In this paper, describe the method of predicting traffic accidents by eliminating the class imbalance using the traffic accident data and constructing the Hybrid Model. Using the original traffic accident data and the sampled data as learning data which use FP-Growth algorithm it learn patterns associated with traffic accident injury severity. Accordingly, In this paper purpose a method for predicting the severity of a victim of a traffic accident by analyzing the association patterns of two learning data, we can extract the same related patterns, when a decision tree and multinomial logistic regression analysis are performed, a hybrid model is constructed by assigning weights to related attributes.

Learning Based Personalized Foods Recommendation Agent (학습 기반 개인 맞춤형 음식 추천 에이전트)

  • Han, Hyun-Ku;Suh, Euy-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.313-314
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    • 2009
  • 추천 시스템은 고객의 탐색 시간과 노력을 줄여주기 위한 시스템으로서 고객의 만족도를 제고시키기 위한 시스템에 대한 많은 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 본 논문은 사용자의 프로파일과 음식 주문 내용을 기반으로 개인의 선호도를 분석하여 음식을 추천할 뿐 아니라 새로운 음식에 대한 정보를 제공하기 위해 데이터 마이닝 기법 중 연관규칙을 사용하여 시스템의 유연성을 높인 음식 추천 에이전트를 제안하고 구축한다. 본 시스템은 시간이 지남에 따라 사용자의 만족도가 상승하는 것을 알 수 있었다.

An Ensemble Clustering Algorithm based on a Prior Knowledge (사전정보를 활용한 앙상블 클러스터링 알고리즘)

  • Ko, Song;Kim, Dae-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2009
  • Although a prior knowledge is a factor to improve the clustering performance, it is dependant on how to use of them. Especial1y, when the prior knowledge is employed in constructing initial centroids of cluster groups, there should be concerned of similarities of a prior knowledge. Despite labels of some objects of a prior knowledge are identical, the objects whose similarities are low should be separated. By separating them, centroids of initial group were not fallen in a problem which is collision of objects with low similarities. There can use the separated prior knowledge by various methods such as various initializations. To apply association rule, proposed method makes enough cluster group number, then the centroids of initial groups could constructed by separated prior knowledge. Then ensemble of the various results outperforms what can not be separated.

A Rule Extraction Method Using Relevance Factor for FMM Neural Networks (FMM 신경망에서 연관도요소를 이용한 규칙 추출 기법)

  • Lee, Seung Kang;Lee, Jae Hyuk;Kim, Ho Joon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a rule extraction method using a modified Fuzzy Min-Max (FMM) neural network. The suggested method supplements the hyperbox definition with a frequency factor of feature values in the learning data set. We have defined a relevance factor between features and pattern classes. The proposed model can solve the ambiguity problem without using the overlapping test process and the contraction process. The hyperbox membership function based on the fuzzy partitions is defined for each dimension of a pattern class. The weight values are trained by the feature range and the frequency of feature values. The excitatory features and the inhibitory features can be classified by the proposed method and they can be used for the rule generation process. From the experiments of sign language recognition, the proposed method is evaluated empirically.

Association Rule Based Display Area Recommender System (연관 규칙 기반의 표출 영역 추천 시스템)

  • Kim, Sung-jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.550-552
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    • 2022
  • A video wall controller has a special type of multi-monitor that displays multiple monitors on a single large screen by arranging them consecutively. Operator maps and stores the video and monitor in advance. In a small system the mapping task of videos and monitors is simple. But as the number of monitors increases, the number of mapping cases increases, and thus work efficiency decreases. In this paper, we propose a association rule-based recommender system which help improve the efficiency of mapping task.

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Learning and Modeling of Neuro-Fuzzy modeling using Clustering and Fuzzy rules (클러스터링과 퍼지 규칙을 이용한 뉴로-퍼지 시스템 학습 및 모델링)

  • Kim, Sung-Suk;Kwak, Keun-Chang;Kim, Ju-Sik;Ryu, Jeong-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2879-2881
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 뉴로-퍼지 모델의 전제부 소속함수의 새로운 학습방법을 통한 모델링 기법을 제안한다. 모델의 크기와 학습시간을 줄이는 기법으로 클러스터링 기법을 이용한 모델의 초기 파라미터 결정 방법이 있다. 이는 클러스터링 후 이들 파라미터를 다시 모델에 적용하여 모델을 학습하는 순차적 방법으로써 모델의 학습이 끝난 후의 전제부 파라미터가 클러스터링 파라미터와 연관성을 가지지 못하는 경우가 발생하였다. 또한 오차미분 기반 학습에서는 전제부 초기치가 국부적 최적해에서 벋어나지 못하는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 자율적으로 클러스터의 수를 추정하며 이들 파라미터를 최적화하며 이를 이용하여 뉴로-퍼지 모델의 학습을 실시하는 학습기법을 제안하였다. 제안된 방법에서는 기존의 오차미분 기반 학습을 클러스터링 기반 학습으로 확장하였으며 이를 이용한 모델의 성능을 기존의 연구결과와 비교하여 우수성을 보인다.

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Text Mining and Association Rules Analysis to a Self-Introduction Letter of Freshman at Korea National College of Agricultural and Fisheries (1) (한국농수산대학 신입생 자기소개서의 텍스트 마이닝과 연관규칙 분석 (1))

  • Joo, J.S.;Lee, S.Y.;Kim, J.S.;Shin, Y.K.;Park, N.B.
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.113-129
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    • 2020
  • In this study we examined the topic analysis and correlation analysis by text mining to extract meaningful information or rules from the self introduction letter of freshman at Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries in 2020. The analysis items are described in items related to 'academic' and 'in-school activities' during high school. In the text mining results, the keywords of 'academic' items were 'study', 'thought', 'effort', 'problem', 'friend', and the key words of 'in-school activities' were 'activity', 'thought', 'friend', 'club', 'school' in order. As a result of the correlation analysis, the key words of 'thinking', 'studying', 'effort', and 'time' played a central role in the 'academic' item. And the key words of 'in-school activities' were 'thought', 'activity', 'school', 'time', and 'friend'. The results of frequency analysis and association analysis were visualized with word cloud and correlation graphs to make it easier to understand all the results. In the next study, TF-IDF(Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency) analysis using 'frequency of keywords' and 'reverse of document frequency' will be performed as a method of extracting key words from a large amount of documents.

(Efficient Methods for Combining User and Article Models for Collaborative Recommendation) (협력적 추천을 위한 사용자와 항목 모델의 효율적인 통합 방법)

  • 도영아;김종수;류정우;김명원
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.30 no.5_6
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    • pp.540-549
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    • 2003
  • In collaborative recommendation two models are generally used: the user model and the article model. A user model learns correlation between users preferences and recommends an article based on other users preferences for the article. Similarly, an article model learns correlation between preferences for articles and recommends an article based on the target user's preference for other articles. In this paper, we investigates various combination methods of the user model and the article model for better recommendation performance. They include simple sequential and parallel methods, perceptron, multi-layer perceptron, fuzzy rules, and BKS. We adopt the multi-layer perceptron for training each of the user and article models. The multi-layer perceptron has several advantages over other methods such as the nearest neighbor method and the association rule method. It can learn weights between correlated items and it can handle easily both of symbolic and numeric data. The combined models outperform any of the basic models and our experiments show that the multi-layer perceptron is the most efficient combination method among them.