• Title/Summary/Keyword: 역사적 사건

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TB클리닉-'비결핵성 항산균' 감염에 대하여

  • 김창기
    • 보건세계
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 2008
  • 결핵은 인류의 역사와 함께한 오래된 질병이다. 과거 우리나라의 결핵유병률은 5%에 이를 정도로 심각하였으나 국가결핵관리를 통해 급격하게 유병률이 낮아졌는데, 이에 따라 비결핵성 항산균에 의한 감염이 상대적으로 증가하고 있다. 강력한 결핵관리사업으로 의료인은 물론 일반인들도 결핵에 관해 많은 지식을 갖고있으나, 비결핵성 항산균에 대한 인식수준은 그리 높지 못하다. 이 글에서는 얼마 전 사회적으로 문제가 되었던 한의원 집단발병 사건을 중심으로 비결핵성 항산균에 대해서 설명하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Women's Voice in Oral Narratives of Social Memory of National Violence ('5.18') ('5.18'의 기억 서사와 '여성'의 목소리)

  • Kim, Young-hee
    • Issues in Feminism
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.149-206
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    • 2018
  • This essay is focused on finding women's voice in oral narratives of social memory of national violence and resistance. The books of oral narratives of women who had experienced the national violence and participated in the resistance through historic events such as 5.18, have been published recently. This study is based on the materials that have interviewed women experienced the historic event '5.18' in Gwangju. In this study, there are analyses of the materials of the memory of violence and resistance of '5.18', which have contained the texts written by intellectual males and the oral narratives of females directly involved. So far, the memory and experience of women have not been presented in its entirety in the field of social discourse of '5.18'. In the field women's words were translated in men's words, so the real words disappeared and in the end remained unspoken words. And besides, the existence of women are substituted with the limited images (for example women's body destroyed) presented by men's words in memorial materials. In narratives of '5.18', women are reduced to the images of bodies destroyed by national violence. The destroyed bodies are places for exhibition and disclosure of national violence. Women are not presented as the subjects of the social resistance in oral or written narratives of '5.18'. The images of females are only vehicles to urge the male subjects to resist against unjust violence. In this context, men are interpreted for the protectors of sisters, daughters, wives. Since 1980s, the symbol of '5.18 Gwangju' has represented the most ideal community in Korean society. But women have been on the borderline or outside of the community in fact. However, women intend to construct themselves as the subjects of resistance through the spoken words. They have tried to make the politic places for themselves in the social field by speaking and speaking constantly. The desire to speak out is becoming stronger for women, so these days more words are spoken by more women and more oral narratives made by women are revealed in social discoursive field. So the place for women's voice is expanding in social memorial field of '5.18'.

The Directions and Tasks for the Creation of Exhibition Contents Based on Oral Records: Focused on 'A Research Project of Producing Oral History Video Clips Displayed at the Exhibition of IMF Situations' of National Museum of Korean Contemporary History (구술 기록에 기반한 박물관 전시콘텐츠 생성의 방향과 과제 - 대한민국역사박물관의 '전시 맞춤형 구술영상 제작 연구'를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Sungsil
    • Korean Association of Arts Management
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    • no.56
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    • pp.305-327
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    • 2020
  • This study started with the question of whether the museum oral history recording projects, which have been increasing steadily in recent years, are being used in various forms, especially in exhibitions. This paper is emphasized on the need for the oral history-related projects to lead to various museum activities including exhibitions and educations and so on. As a practical example of this, to explore the future directions and tasks for oral history projects in museums 'A Research Project of Producing Oral History Video Clips for the Exhibition of IMF Financial Crisis Situations' of National Museum of Korean Contemporary History is analyzed. This research argues that oral history functions as an exhibition representation device that more actively reveal the reality of a specific historical event. Therefore, this study suggests that the museum can be developed as a venue for various discourses in which citizens participate actively using oral history.

고종 원년(甲子)부터 해방 이전 역서(曆書)연구

  • Choe, Go-Eun;Kim, Dong-Bin;Lee, Yong-Sam
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.31.2-31.2
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    • 2009
  • 고종 원년(甲子) 1864년부터 1945년까지 발행된 한국의 역서(曆書)에 대하여 연구하였다. 이 시기에는 갑오개혁, 태양력 시행, 일제 강점기 등의 역사적 사건으로 인하여 천문현상 자료와 시각법(時刻法), 편찬 기관과 직제 등 역서의 내용에 많은 변화가 있었다. 1864년부터 1908년까지의 역서의 시각 자료는 96각법으로 표기하였고 1909년부터는 현행 시각과 동일한 방식으로 표기하였다. 1913년부터 역서의 속표지에는 역서에 사용한 시각의 기준에 대한 설명이 기술되어 있다. 또한 역서의 내용과 함께 역서를 편찬한 기관과 직제에 많은 변화가 있었는데 특히 1894년 갑오개혁이후로 급격한 변화를 겪었다. 일출입(日出入) 시각은 시기에 따라 발표일 간격이 달라졌으며 후반에는 여러 지역의 자료를 수록하였다. 그 밖에 역서에 수록된 각종 일력(日曆) 자료의 분석을 통해 그 정확도를 살펴보았으며, 일월식(日月食)과 행성 현상에 관한 자료 등을 현대 방법으로 계산하여 검토하였다. 아울러 역서의 보급과 활용에 관한 사항도 함께 살펴보았다.

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한국과 일본의 1885년부터 1945년까지의 역서(曆書) 비교

  • Choe, Go-Eun;Lee, Gi-Won;An, Yeong-Suk;Lee, Yong-Sam
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.26-26
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    • 2011
  • 일본에서 발행한 1885년부터 1945년까지의 역서를 같은 기간 동안 한국에서 발행한 역서에 대한 선행 연구 결과와 비교 분석하였다. 이 무렵 한국에서는 갑오개혁(1894), 태양력 시행(1896), 일제 강점기(1910-1945) 등의 많은 역사적 사건들로 인하여 역서 발간 업무를 담당하던 기관과 역서의 내용에 있어서도 여러 가지 변화가 있었다. 반면 일본에서는 메이지유신(1868) 이후인 1873년부터 태양력을 시행하였으며, 1888년에는 동경제국대학 부속 동경천문대가 설립되어 1890년부터 역서 자료를 편찬했었다. 특히 비교 기간 동안 일본에서는 '본력(本曆)'과 본력의 중요한 내용만을 수록한 '약본력(略本曆)'이라는 두 종류의 역서가 발행되었으며, 이 연구에서는 약본력을 주로 사용하였다. 수집한 자료를 가지고 한국과 일본에서의 역서 발행 기관, 표준자오선의 변경, 일력계산의 기준위치 등에 대한 비교 연구한 결과를 제시하고자 한다. 아울러 몇몇 연도에 대해서는 두 나라 역서에 게재된 일력자료를 상호 비교 하였고, 특히 합삭시각에 대해서는 현대 계산 결과와도 비교하였다.

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The Role of Movies to Understand the Political Happening : Focused on Understanding of Modern Korean History (정치현상을 이해하는 영화의 역할 : 현대 한국 정치사의 이해를 중심으로)

  • Han, Ju-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1091-1099
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    • 2017
  • This study used movies to improve the students' immersion and interest in political classes. Movie is one of the most common and most powerful means of disseminating information that occur among humans. And it is the most easily accessible to the public. Especially, the recognition of visual images proceeds more easily and faster than the perception of thought. Understanding the political happening through movie can get double effect because of the high understanding and immersion. Above all, movies can penetrate into people's minds because they become a ideological. Therefore, it is publicized and also historical events are reproduced in movies. Likewise, politics is also based on the role of the thought or dominant beliefs, and public opinion is formed to justify various groups of human activities. It shows that today's political happening is not a new, but the historical phenomenon of the past are reproduced. Based on this, to discuss modern Korean political history through movies.

Study of the Interpretation of Landscape in Daniel Libeskind Architectural Space (다니엘 리베스킨트 건축 공간의 경관적 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Dae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.7372-7379
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the landscape characteristics of Daniel Libeskind's architecture by analyzing the perceived form characteristics visually and the sense of space recognized inside and outside the building in Daniel Libeskind architecture. The results showed that Libeskind is to deconstruct not only the 'temporal boundaries' but also the 'morphological contradiction' through sketch and public architecture by de-constructive language. These series of works could be interpreted as the space perceived time and space in the past by the 'Blurredness of temporal and spatial borderline'.

The First Written Medical Record on Thoracic Surgery in Korean History (한국사 최초의 흉부외과 관련 의학기록)

  • Kim, Won-Gon
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.813-820
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    • 2009
  • On Dec 22, 1909, a young patriot called Lee Jae-Myung (1986~1910) attempted to assassinate Lee Wan-Yong, the prime minister of the last Yi Choseon cabinet and he later signed the annexation treaty with imperial Japan. Despite that Lee Jae-Myung failed in this assassination attempt, his heroic deed motivated national pride thereafter. After this attempted assassination, a medical record was prepared about stab wound that was inflicted upon Lee Wan-Yong during the trial of Lee Jae-Myung, and this record included many significant specific descriptions that were concerned with thoracic surgery. They included an intercostal stab wound and intercostal arterial hemorrhage, lung injury, chest contusion, traumatic pleuritis and supposedly pneumo-and hemothorax. Thoracentesis for drainage of the serosanguinous pleural effusion was also mentioned. This medical record is judged to be the first written medical record on thoracic surgery in Korean history. The aim of this study is to analyze the content of the record as it is related with a well known episode in modern Korean history.

A Study on the Concept of Forgiveness in Paul Ricoeur's Eschatology (폴 리쾨르의 종말론적 지평 속에 나타난 '용서'(par-don) 개념 연구)

  • Kim, Hye-ryung
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.52
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    • pp.79-110
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    • 2018
  • This purpose of this study was to address the issue of forgiving unforgivable crimes, inevitably raised in Paul Ricoeur's thoughts. He explores the possibility of righteous historical representation of tragic events in Western history. Being aware of injustices of amnesty indiscriminately extended by the government, he studied the process through in which a genuine pardon should unfold before granting amnesty. He believes that this process called the "odyssey of forgiveness" presupposes the process of "imputability," in which the perpetrator should acknowledge his/her wrongdoing as his/her act and take reasonable responsibilities for it in a modest position. However, such acknowledgement of wrongdoing cannot be any reason for the victim to necessarily grant forgiveness to the perpetrator. According to him, forgiveness is a gift and the power of love enabled by a complete forgiver only. The initiative of forgiveness is attributable to the forgiver only. To never relinquish tension between love and justice in the forgiving process, he devises a way of planning an equation of forgiveness in a vertical scheme. Finally, he explains the process of requesting and granting forgiveness in a form of a righteous historical representation against the oblivion of past tragic events. He contends that this event of forgiveness promises a new life and a new era to all seeking and granting forgiveness, and that write a righteous history in eschatological hope.

Conditions and potentials of Korean history research based on 'big data' analysis: the beginning of 'digital history' ('빅데이터' 분석 기반 한국사 연구의 현황과 가능성: 디지털 역사학의 시작)

  • Lee, Sangkuk
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.1007-1023
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    • 2016
  • This paper explores the conditions and potential of newly designed and tried methodology of big data analysis that apply to Korean history subject matter. In order to advance them, we need to pay more attention to quantitative analysis methodologies over pre-existing qualitative analysis. To obtain our new challenge, I propose 'digital history' methods along with associated disciplines such as linguistics and computer science, data science and statistics, and visualization techniques. As one example, I apply interdisciplinary convergence approaches to the principle and mechanism of elite reproduction during the Korean medieval age. I propose how to compensate for a lack of historical material by applying a semi-supervised learning method, how to create a database that utilizes text-mining techniques, how to analyze quantitative data with statistical methods, and how to indicate analytical outcomes with intuitive visualization.