• Cartoon and Animation Studies
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• s.16
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• pp.49-65
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• 2009

I try to extract typological factors from the historically relevant works of animation, for that we can refer 'style.' creator's individuality, general tendencies and restraints of his time, the national properties work on them. It is the individual aspect that excels in the works of Jiri Trnka, Tim Burton, Yuri Norstein, so they stand out not only in their own specific sensibility, vision but also in the elucidation of themes and the technology of dealing medium. On the other hand the Walt Disney's animation has so distinctive characteristics that we could identify them. Disney's so-called classical model accomplished a typically American animation form as full of expressive visual language, over reaction, full animation describing detail action. We could tell, Miyajaki Hayao's Gibri Studio represents Japanese animation, which works on traditional motives of Japan and expresses unique humanity.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.16 no.10
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• pp.453-463
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• 2018

This study investigated the effects of an Augmented Reality(AR) implemented book on flow of reading, interest in history, and acquisition of history knowledge. Perceptions of AR infused books were investigated as well. Researchers provided a history book implementing AR and the same book without any AR content respectively to an experiment group(n=15) and a control group(n=15) composed of $3^{rd}$ and $4^{th}$ grade elementary school children. Results indicate that AR implemented reading had a positive effect on the flow of reading and interest in history, but not on acquisition of history knowledge. Also, AR-based contents were attractive to learners due to its amusing characters, sound, realistic visual motions, and vivid three-dimensional effects. Lastly, students preferred amusing interesting characters, lengthier animations and subtitles, and AR that could be seen without holding smart devices for a long while.

• The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
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• s.175
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• pp.22-22
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• 1995

여름철 도서판매량이 높은 만큼 서점가의 보이지 않는 판매경쟁은 치열하다. 올해는 특히 '광복 50돌'이라는 역사적 사건과 맞물려 있어 서점들마다 이벤트와 특설매장 준비에 한창이다. 또 광복 50주년 기념전 대신에 여름특별강좌나 추리소설, 성풍속사 관련도서 코너 등 특이한 매장을 마련해 독자를 끌어들이는 서점들도 있어 눈길을 끈다.

• The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
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• s.172
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• pp.2-3
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• 1995

"근대적인 신문이 처음 발간되기 시작한 한말에서 일제시대까지 언론사는 현대사의 축도와 같은 양상을 띠었습니다. 암흑의 일제치하와 해방후 좌우익 대립, 이데올로기의 혼란 등 역사의 소용돌이 속에서 언론인은 지성인으로서 고난의 역사를 함께했고, 그렇기 때문에 언론인은 우리나라 역사의 주역으로 주목받아야 한다고 생각합니다."

• Water for future
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• v.37 no.4
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• pp.51-56
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• 2004

동서양을 막론하고 고래로부터 우리 인간과 물의 관계는 인류역사 그 자체라 할 수 있다. 인류문명의 발상지가 대부분 큰 강을 끼고 있었고, 오늘날도 수많은 도시가 하천 하류역을 중심으로 발달되어 있으며, 역사적으로도 물을 잘 다스린 나라는 번성하고, 그렇지 못한 나라는 쇠퇴하거나 멸망한 사례가 이러한 관계를 입증하고 있다.(중략)

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.12 no.8
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• pp.1-12
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• 2012

We develop the Spatio-Temporal Graph to imbue the historical context to the situations in a virtual world, and an ontology to enable a structural description of their elements such as the objects, relationships, and activities. In the time dimension the graph models all the temporal phases of the future besides the past and present in a comprehensive manner, and all the spatial aspects in an intuitive but efficient fashion. The overall architecture composing the Physical Layer, Logical Layer and Conceptual Layer which are integrated according to their interrelations allows events occurring in their corresponding worlds to be simulated in historical context. The S-T Graph could be used both to simulate the situations in the virtual world and to realize the knowledge systems of the virtual inhabitants to be used in judging and evaluating those situations. By adding temporal changes to the multi-layered architecture of our virtual world, this model lays a foundation for maximizing the diversity of situations in the simulation of a virtual world.

• Water for future
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• v.37 no.3
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• pp.16-20
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• 2004

인간이 직면하고 있는 대부분의 문제들은 시대적인 산물일 것이다. 인간들은 경제행위를 하기위해 주변의 자연과 환경을 그 시대적 배경과 역사적인 발전단계에 따라 여러 가지 형태로 변화시켜 왔다. 처음에는 가장 기본적인 욕구를 충족시키기 위해 인간은 강이나 하천 또는 해안가와 같이 물에 쉽게 접근할 수 있는 곳에 정주공간을 형성하였다. 그러나 어느 순간부터 인간은 그 같은 자연자원의 단순한 사용자로부터 그 자연자원을 필요에 따라 변화시키는 지배자가 되었다.(중략)

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.44 no.1
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• pp.101-108
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• 2024

The total number of railroad stations managed in Korea is 322 (including general and wide-area railways), and a considerable number of stations are aging. In terms of the size of the existing railway station and the number of entrances, it has not been possible to secure adequate service capacity, and the demand for station improvement is increasing due to changes in surrounding conditions such as urban development. In the past, railroad stations were focused on the simple function of a connection passage in terms of maintenance or management, but in recent years, railroad stations are also changing to an atmosphere that they should be reborn as a user-centered comfortable, convenient, and safe service provision space. In this study, a case study related to the improvement of the old railway station was conducted to derive an improvement plan that meets the improvement standard of the old station, and the service level evaluation standard was developed. By introducing the concept of service level (LOS) in the development model, station congestion, station movement convenience, and station safety were selected as evaluation indicators. In addition, this development model applied an analytical stratification technique to divide various evaluation elements of each indicator into major and detailed elements and derive the relative importance of the elements by class. Priority for improvement was derived using the ratio of the number of E and F on the LOS for each facility. Based on this study, it is expected to be helpful in using it as an evaluation criterion for improving objective and equitable railway station.

• The Monthly Diabetes
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• s.289
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• pp.13-18
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• 2013

당뇨병성 족부질환은 당뇨병과 그 합병증의 결과로 발생하는 발의 손상으로 정의할 수 있으며, 혈당 조절이 잘되지 않는 당뇨병 환자에서 신경 및 혈관 합병증의 결과로 발생하게 되어 입원치료, 발절단 치료를 통한 장애 발생, 그리고 조기 사망으로 이어지는 의료, 사회, 경제적인 다 방면에서 부담을 주는 질환이다. 당뇨병성 족부질환은 역사적으로 당뇨병의 치료 역사뿐만 아니라 항생제 사용 역사와도 깊은 관련이 되어 있으며, 특히 최근에는 당뇨병의 자가관리교육이 보편화 되면서 스스로 당뇨병 합병증을 관리하는 방법과 정보를 제공해 주는 당뇨병 관리 교육과도 밀접한 관계가 있을 것으로 여겨진다.

• Journal of architectural history
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• v.6 no.1 s.11
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• pp.81-90
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• 1997

The 1960s is a transitional era in the history of architecture. The Byker housing redevelopment project well reflects this situation, and is a good example of materialization of social pluralism and expressional needs of a community. Therefore it was investigated in order to see its meanings in the history of mass housing in the Western countries. The conclusions are as follows: It is the first large-scale project where the concept of user participation was sucessfully realized; It suggested various tools of desirable design methodology; It made a paradigmatic change from modernism to post-modernism in the history of contemporary mass housing projects.