• Title/Summary/Keyword: 역사문화재

Search Result 360, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

SEM-EDS를 이용한 고대문화의 해석 - 고대의 유리구슬 -

  • Kim, Gyu-Ho;Heo, U-Yeong
    • 한국전자현미경학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1999.05a
    • /
    • pp.40-44
    • /
    • 1999
  • 기록이 없는 과거 역사에 대한 연구는 문화재라는 간접적인 자료를 통하여 이루어지고 있다. 지금까지의 문화재 연구는 외형적인 특성을 연구하는 고고학이나 미술사의 분야만으로 국한하였으나 점차 내형적인 특성을 연구하는 과학적인 분석기술도 다양하게 응용되고 있다. 문화재의 특성적 성분을 분석하여 원료, 제작방법, 시대, 그리고 지역으로 그룹화한다면 문화재의 특성과 함께 지역, 시대에 따른 문화적 형태와 수준, 그리고 문화의 유입 경로 등에 대한 자료를 제시할 수 있다. 분 연구에서는 유리나 도자기 유약 등의 문화재를 분석할 경우에 대한 SEM-EDS의 정량분석 조건들을 설정하고 경남 김해 양동리고분에서 출토된 고대 유리구슬에 대하여 직접 적용하여 보았다. 분석 결과, 매장되었던 고대 유리에서는 풍화층이 존재하며 이에 대한 분석조건과 정량분석의 문제점들을 고찰하였다. 이를 기초로 하여 적용한 양동리고분의 유리구슬은 알칼리계 유리로 칼리계 유리는 AD 1C, 소다계 유리는 AD 2C말$\sim$3C초부터 나타난 것으로 추정된다. 그리고 유리의 색상은 전이금속 동(Cu), 철(Fe), 그리고 망간(Mn)의 함유량과 밀접한 관계가 있음을 보인다. 이 분석 결과에 따라 고대 유리구슬의 성분 함유량이 원료, 색상, 유구편년, 그리고 지역에 따라 그룹이 형성될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

A study on pagoda modeling design by age for artificial intelligence learning (인공지능 학습을 위한 시대별 탑(pagoda) 모델링 설계에 대한 시대별 연구)

  • Eun-ji Kim;Bong-Hyun Kim;Byung-kwon Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2023.07a
    • /
    • pp.525-527
    • /
    • 2023
  • 본 논문은 2차원적인 문화재 이미지를 모델링 하여, 대한민국의 시대 별 탑의 차이점과 특징을 분석하고 인공지능을 이용한 3D 복원과 구현을 위한 연구이다. 오늘날 현대 사회에서 디지털 매체 및 정보화 시대에서 여러 산업 분야에 적용이 되고 있다. 기존 2D 이미지를 벗어나 문화재의 모습을 다양한 각도에서 쉽게 관찰해 볼 수 있도록 하여, 3D 형태의 복원이 적합하여 연구를 진행하였다. 최근 인공지능 및 기술의 발달로 문화재 정보를 바탕으로 한 3차원 기술을 사용하여 다양한 데이터들과 프로그램을 이용한 모델링이 가능하다. 현재 문화재 복원은 다양한 자료와 전문가의 기술 및 역사적인 기록물 자료에 의존해 복구한다. 이러한 기법의 문화재 복원은 기록에 남길 수 있는 정보 수집의 효율적인 방법이 될 수 있다. 본 연구는 우리나라의 시대별 탑의 특징을 보여주며, 복원이 실제적이고도 구체적인 다각도의 방향에서 더 정밀하고 정확하게 도출하는데 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

  • PDF

The Development of Students' Scientific Perspectives on Historical Heritages through the Science Field Trip of Hwasong Fortress (수원 화성 과학 탐방을 통한 문화재에 대한 과학적 안목 형성 지도)

  • Choi, Jae-Hyeok;Pak, Sung-Jae
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
    • /
    • v.24 no.5
    • /
    • pp.930-936
    • /
    • 2004
  • Science field trip on historical heritages in Korea has developed since 1998. There are a few discussion of effectiveness of science field trip on historical heritages. In this research, the aim of science field trip on historical heritages was discussed in view of developing scientific perspectives on historical heritages with cases of science field trip of Hwasong fortress. Material for science field trip of Hwasong fortress was developed and instructional strategy was designed. The material contained convergent and divergent scientific inquiry activities. The goal of the activity was to help students to build scientific perspectives on the historical heritage, so they can evaluate the scientific excellency of historical heritage. The subjects were ten ninth grade students of middle school science club in Seoul. A questionnaire, "evaluation of scientific excellency of historical heritage" was administered before and after the field trip. From the analysis of a change in perspective by field trip, it was investigated how the scientific perspective on historical heritages was developed. The first draft of material for science field trip of Hwasong fortress was developed based on science education experts' discussion. The material has three parts; activities before the trip, activities during the trip and activities after trip. Instructor's guide has the same structure. Before the field trip, students watched the videotape and learned the short history lesson about Hwasong fortress to develop familiarity. During the trip, there were exploring stage and intensive inquiring stage. These activities were designed to develop scientific perspective on historical heritage. After the field trip, evaluation activity about scientific value of Hwasong was done based on the activities done during the trip. After the science field trip of Hwasong fortress, most of students showed positive changes. Some of them reflected on their previous thoughts. Some recognized the necessity of the proper criteria for scientific excellency of historical heritage. All changed in their perspective on evaluating scientific aspects on historical heritage, such as considering the social environment, scientific principles and the influence of science and technology of that age on the society, when the fortress was built. These results show that the science field trip focused on the criteria for evaluating the scientific excellency of historical heritage was significant in helping students to develop the scientific perspective on historical heritage.

Estimation for the Reduction of Atmospheric Deposition of Air Acid Pollutions in Silla Culture Region (신라문화권 지역에서 산성대기오염물질 침적량 추정)

  • 이승일
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.79-80
    • /
    • 2002
  • 경주시는 신라 천년의 고도로서 신라의 역사와 문화가 아직도 곳곳에 남아 있는 국내 최대의 역사도시이자 유적도시로 잘 알려져 있으며, 세계적으로 역사적인 문화가치를 인정받아 유네스코에 의해 세계문화유산으로 지정된 불국사, 석굴암, 남산 및 고분군 등의 문화재가 분포하고 있다. 특히, 경주시 지역에는 다보탑, 석가탑, 석굴암 및 불상 등 세계적으로 유명한 석조문화재가 고 밀도로 분포되어 있다. (중략)

  • PDF

The Relationship between Sustainable Development and Historic Environment (지속가능한 발전과 역사환경의 관계)

  • Ryu, Je-Hun
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
    • /
    • v.49 no.3
    • /
    • pp.210-223
    • /
    • 2016
  • The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between sustainable development and historical and cultural environment. Based on the acknowledgement that it is now critical to examine this relationship in Korea, this study analyzes the case studies of the U.K. It is unavoidable to take a holistic standpoint on the idea of sustainability in order to achieve integration between environmental, social and economic goals. In the future, it will be a big challenge to apply such a holistic standpoint to the management of cultural heritage and assets in Korea. Sustainability is not a principle that is applicable only to physical resources but is an integrative principle that applies to protecting historic environment. Above all, the goal of managing historic environment is to reflect local life, to improve the quality of life, and to develop one's identity, diversity and vitality. Another goal is to protect heritage asset that cannot be renewed as many as possible. Ultimately, there must be a policy that both preserves historic environment including cultural heritage and maintains sustainable development.

A Basic Study for the Legal Definition of Cultural Property Terminology related to the Architecture (건축 문화재 용어의 법제도적 개념 정의를 위한 기초 연구)

  • Joo, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of architectural history
    • /
    • v.27 no.5
    • /
    • pp.27-38
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the legal definition and usage of cultural property term related to the architecture within the cultural property-related legal system and general legal system, and to present proper terminology and specific concepts that can be used for the architecture as cultural properties. In the current cultural property legislative system, terms about the architecture are diverse and obscure, and the definition of each term is different from the concept in the general legal system. In this context, this study presented the terminology of 'the architectural heritage' as 'a cultural property by construction act' to cover whole cultural properties related to Korean architecture. And the conceptual scope of the architectural heritage is divided into the technology and the performer related to the act, the record and the building related to the product. and Each concept needs to be specifically tailored to its object and scope. Systematic definition of terms for cultural properties related the architecture can positively influence systematization of cultural property preservation and management as well as empirical research and education on Korean architecture.

A Study on the Fire Fighting General Index for Fire Fighting of Crowded Wooden Building Cultural Asset (군집 목조 건축문화재의 화재대응을 위한 소방방재 종합지수 연구)

  • Kwon, Heung-Soon;Lee, Jeong-Soo
    • Journal of architectural history
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.37-52
    • /
    • 2012
  • This research has set up the fire fighting general index for Fire fighting of Crowded Wooden Building Cultural Asset which is composed of traditional wooden building instinct or complex. The results of this study are as follows. First, Fire fighting general index for crowded wooden building cultural asset, it is necessary to set fire fighting priority by considering fire risk and cultural asset characteristic and establish the system to cope with fire disaster in the most effective way by arranging facilities with restricted resource. Second, Fire risk is the index to draw fire and spread risk of cultural asset by applying index calculation processes such as fire load, burning velocity and ignition material spread characteristic to various aspects such as individual building and complex and combining their results. Cultural asset importance index consists of individual building evaluation, publicity security degree, area importance evaluation and historical landscape degree evaluation. Third, for each index combination process, weight of each index is drawn on the basis of AHP analysis result that is performed to the specialists of related fields. The formula to apply and combine it is prepared to apply the model to include meaning of each index and comparative importance degree.

A Completement Method for Cultural Place Guiding System Using Regional Geo-Spatial Image (지역공간영상을 이용한 문화재 안내시스템구축 방안)

  • Yeon Sang-Ho;Lee Young-Wook;Kim Joo-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.330-334
    • /
    • 2005
  • Our country has both relics of long history and cultural inheritance as the resources of cultural sightseeing all over the country. Recently we found the lots of cultural assets in history by the survey of the sightseeing resources. Those are known to the people to give their values and semantics and the government makes on a lot of constant efforts. In this study, a system to investigate the path and to visit the location are developed by combining various gio-spatial data with the multimedia contents. This system provides people with guidance to and locating the cultural assets in the cyber space. The developed guide system is more convenient to provide people with the information and they are able to access the designated cultural assets of the nation easily. In addition, the contents are made by that people are able to use easily in the public area as well as on the internet.

  • PDF