• Journal of Life Science
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.184-191
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of 16 weeks of resistance training on the fatigue factor, muscle soreness, oxidative stress, and myokine in elite weightlifters. A total of 10 subjects (six male, four female) participated in this study. The results were compared according to baseline, 8 weeks, and 16 weeks. Ammonia and Pi were increased through 16 weeks of resistance training, but this result was not significant. CK was significantly (p<0.05) increased at 8 weeks and 16 weeks compared to baseline, while LDH was significantly (p<0.05) increased at 8 weeks compared to baseline. The MDA of the oxidative stress factor was significantly (p<0.05) increased at 8 weeks compared to baseline and 16 weeks, and TAS of the antioxidant factor was significantly (p<0.05) increased at 8 weeks compared to baseline. The IL-15 of the myokine was significantly (p<0.05) increased at baseline compared to 8 weeks and 16 weeks. In conclusion, 16 weeks of high-intensity resistance training may have a positive effect on peripheral fatigue factors, muscle soreness, oxidative stress, and myokine in elite weightlifters.

• Korean journal of communication and information
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• v.42
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• pp.205-248
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• 2008

There emerges a growing concern about South Korea's intellectual dependence on U.S. financial news media. However, those media's inherent relationship with national economic and financial interests has been poorly addressed. This paper thus attempts to identify such a strategic partnership between media and the government by analysing news coverages over four critical arena interwoven with U.S. dollar based financial system. For this purpose, total 152 news articles about Asia crisis, Asian Monetary Fund, Malaysia currency crisis and the new international financial architecture have been examined in terms of frame, attitude, cue-givers and discursive strategies. Research results indicate that not only have the media actively deferred to government leadership bur they have also acted as public diplomats in way of not hampering journalistic credibility. Hence, it is claimed that Korean society needs to formulate a model of media's strategic partnership with government at least in foreign policy arena, as well as to launch discursive strategies against nation-bound global news media.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.49 no.5
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• pp.27-45
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to trace the path of policy for urban parks and greenbelts (PUPG) pursued by Seoul Mayor Kim Hyeon-ok, who was a protagonist of Seoul's modernization and to reveal the policy's characteristics. A high modernism perspective was projected to advance his PUPG discussion. High modernism was an unavoidable phenomenon that appeared in post-war urban reconstruction projects and emerged in the form of a belief that the national elite creates the ideal social order and rational planning. Its characteristics were to build with legibility, immediacy, and convenience by power, with private participation and profit creation, while realizing the spectacle of "the city being built". As a high-modernist, Seoul Mayor Kim Hyun-ok's urban planning aimed to deal with the booming population and the expansion of Seoul's territory. Although his PUPG extended the parks to the outskirts of Seoul, he showed a dualistic attitude, diverting parks away from the city center. On the other hand, he induced the participation of the private sector to create parks. However, he showed the other side of modernization, eliminating the placeness and excluding related systems. The path taken by Mayor Kim Hyun-ok's PUPG was started to respond to population growth and resolve the encroachment of parks. The ultimate goal was to accept the realization of urban planning and experiment with non-financial methods. The characteristics of his PUPG reflecting high modernism were: First, elites were represented in the National Land Planning Association, HURPI, and Jang Moon-gi participated; second, legibility was ensured by using east-west and north-south axes, elevation standards, and rational planning. Third, parks were quickly released to respond to the rapid urban change. Fourth, it showed off events and spectacles to attract private capital.

• 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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• v.54 no.1
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• pp.47-55
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• 2015

This study is to examine the current situation of Korean sports culture and seek its pointing spot and alternatives to its advancement. First, out of the current situation of Korean sports culture, that of school physical education, even though it is the most significant basis for sports culture, is riddled with so many contradictions that the pace of its change is very slow. Only when the elite sport is normally operated and well coordinated, can it have the value of existence as a stable field. The mass sports have been determined to have insufficient self-reliance of sport facilities, sport programs and instructor management since the national policy for physical education has been focused on the elite sports. Second, internalization of "Winning First Policy" as a pointing spot of sports culture has been found to be an production of the value system with not only a very passive tendency caused by political changes. Accordingly, the concept of sports-culturism has been introduced as a new pointing spot of sports culture and then it has been emphasized that the sports-culturism is the awareness of sports advancement. Third, in terms of finding any alternatives to sports culture, enacting a school physical education promotion law has a very significant meaning as its advancement method. Next, the immorality of and match-fixing by sport organizations and the umpire's bad call have been mentioned as major problems to the elite sport, and also the alternative to each field has been set. Last, it has been assented with emphasis that Law of Sports for All should be enacted for the public sports to have any significance of the times.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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• v.29 no.6
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• pp.609-619
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• 2023

This study aimed to investigate the formation of the social perception of domestic maritime sports using text mining analysis of keywords and topics from domestic media coverage over the past 10 years related to representative maritime sports, including yachting, rowing, and canoeing. The results are as follows: First, term frequency (TF) and word cloud analyses identified the top keywords: "maritime," "competition," "experience," "tourism," "world," "yachting," "canoeing," "leisure," and "participation." Second, semantic network analysis revealed that yachting was correlated with terms like "maritime," "industry," "competition," "leisure," "tourism," "boat," "facilities," and "business"; rowing with terms like "competition" and "Chungju"; and canoeing with terms like "maritime," "competition," "experience," "leisure," and "tourism." Third, topic modeling analysis indicated that yachting, rowing, and canoeing are perceived as elite sports and maritime leisure sports. However, the perception of these sports has been demonstrated to have little impact on society, public opinion, and social transformation. In summary, when considering these results comprehensively, it can be concluded that yachting and canoeing have gradually shifted from being perceived as elite sports to essential elements of the maritime leisure industry. Contrariwise, rowing remains primarily associated with elite sports, and its popularization as a maritime leisure sport appears limited at this time.

• 주택과사람들
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• s.224
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• pp.88-93
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• 2008

에 따르면, '21세기의 신(新) 노블리안은 사회적 엘리트로서, 가족들과 지인들 대부분 상류층 커뮤니티와 네트워크를 지니고 있지만, 부를 과시하지 않고 보수적인 편이다' 라고 말한다. 은 2009년 신년호를 시작으로 이 시대 신 노블리안들의 특별한 라이프스타일을 좇아가보고자 한다. 진정한 '노블'의 개념과 그 속에서 추구하는 정신적 풍요, 삶의 위트, 그리고 보다 나은 내일을 만들기 위한 섬세한 지혜와 같은, 숨은 보물을 찾아 떠나는 여행. 그 뜻 깊은 첫 만남은 국내 하이퍼 리얼리즘을 대표하는 이석주 화백이다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society of Design Studies Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.88-89
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• 2000

대중문화의 용어는 독일어로서 '마스'(Uass)와 '쿨투어'(Kultur)의 복합어이다. '마스', '마센'(복수: 많은 정도를 의미함)이란 유럽사회에서 비귀족적이고 교육을 받지 못한 계층으로, 오늘날 중하 이하 계충의 사람들을 칭하는 말이다. '쿨투어'(문화라는 의미)는 영어의 '하이 컬처(high cultur) 즉 고급문화'로서 유럽사회의 교육을 잘 받은 엘리트 계층이 수용하는 미술, 음악, 문학 등과 상징적 산물인 건축의 실내외 장식, 조경 등을 가리킬 뿐만 아니라 이러한 문화예술의 애호가들인 교양인, 지식인의 감정이나 사고의 유형 등까지도 포함하는 말이다.(중략)

• LOGISTICS
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• s.15
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• pp.58-61
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• 2006

한국물류협회, 한국정보기술연구원과 업무제휴 협약 체결/ 2006년 한국국제유통 및 물류산업전시회, 경기도 국도비 지원대상 선정, LogisALL, ISO 9001/14001 인증 획득/ (주)아세테크, (주)엘리트교육에 물류서비스컨설팅 계약 체결/ 한국통운, 코카콜라 직배송 맡아/ 한국EXE컨설팅, 강석현 대표 취임/ 대한통운, 국내기업 최초로 베트남 종합물류 합작법인 설립/ 환경부, 우리나라 최초의 자원순환특화단지(ERC)조성/ 군산시 물류혁신지원센터 건설/ SAP코리아, 로컬 연구개발(R&D)센터 공식 개소/ 인천공항 자유무역지역 활성화 지원/ KTX 특송서비스, 광주역 실시/ 현대택배 하루처리량 50만박스돌파, 국내최고기록경신

• 대학교육
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• s.150
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• pp.46-51
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• 2007

영국의 고등교육개혁은 유구한 역사를 통하여 형성된 고등교육의 전통을 직접 자극하지 않으면서, 급격한 변화보다는 특정 부문에 대한 성과를 높이는 방향으로 꾸준히 진행되어왔다. 크게 엘리트교육을 탈피한 대중화교육의 지향, 대학교육의 양적 팽창과 비례한 대학교육의 질 제고, 실용성과 융화된 대학교육, 국가 수준의 고등교육제도의 개혁을 중심으로 이루어져왔다고 할 수 있다. 정부의 정책적 의지에 따라 각 대학들도 조직차원에서의 구조개혁을 통한 특성화를 모색하고 있는데, 여기서는 대학특성화를 중심으로 영국의 고등교육개혁 동향을 살펴보고자 한다.

• The Science & Technology
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• v.32 no.7 s.362
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• pp.30-31
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• 1999

오늘날 누구든지 정보의 바다 인터넷의 정보와 쉽게 접근할 수 있는 것은 바로 월드와이드 웹(WWW:웹으로 약칭. 거미집처럼 세계 정보망을 타고 전자문서를 자유자재로 검색할 수 있게 만든 인터넷의 게시판 서비스)이라는 매커니즘의 덕이라고 할 수 있다. 현대의 웹이 마치 그 옛날의 인쇄기처럼 중요한 가치를 지녔다고 해서 웹 발명자 버너즈-리를 '현대의 구텐베르크'라고 부르는 사람들이 많다. 그는 엘리트들만이 사용할 수 있던 강력한 통신시스템을 일반대중이 접근할 수 있는 매스미디어(대중매체)로 바꿔 버렸다. 만약에 이 발명이 전통적인 과학의 범주에 속한다면 그의 업적은 충분히 노벨상감이라고 평가하는 사람들도 있다.