• Title/Summary/Keyword: 에폭시 아스팔트 혼합물

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Evaluation of Physical and Mechanical Characteristics of Korean Epoxy Asphalt Mixtures (국산 에폭시 아스팔트 혼합물의 물리.역학적 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Byung-Hun;Baek, Jong-Eun;Lee, Hyun-Jong;Park, Hee-Mun
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2012
  • This study evaluated the performance of Korean epoxy asphalt mixtures using several laboratory tests. Four types of epoxy asphalt mixtures were manufactured based on 13mm dense graded asphalt mixtures: three Korean and one Japanese epoxy asphalt mixtures where 20% or 40% of asphalt binder was replaced by epoxy resins. Curing time was determined as 3 and 6 hours for the mixtures containing 40% and 20% of epoxy resins, respectively. From the laboratory tests including wheel tracking, indirect tension fatigue, bending beam, and moisture susceptibility tests, it was concluded that the epoxy asphalt mixtures had superior performance than conventional asphalt mixtures except moisture susceptibility. Also, the performance of the Korean epoxy asphalt mixtures was comparable to the Japanese mixtures. Thermal coefficient, bond strength, and indirect tension tests were conducted to examine the applicability of the Korean epoxy asphalt mixtures to concrete repair. Its adhesion was strong enough to be bonded to surrounding concrete materials and its tensile strength was comparable to the concrete, but thermal expansion coefficient was 5 times greater than the surrounding concrete.

Field Application of Epoxy Asphalt Mixture for Steel Bridge Deck (에폭시 수지를 이용한 아스팔트 혼합물의 강상판 적용성 평가)

  • Kim, Nakseok
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2013
  • The paper presents the field applications and evaluation results of solid epoxy asphalt mixture for steel bridge deck. The material was developed in Japan. The material properties of epoxy asphalt mixture were evaluated through various literature review, and the mix design and mixture evaluation were conducted. According to the research results, the application of epoxy asphalt mixture for steel bridge deck was noticeable compare to the conventional ones. In addition, results from 3D finite element analysis showed that the performance of epoxy asphalt mixture for steel bridge deck was proved to be satisfied. As a result, a pilot test section was constructed using the epoxy asphalt mixture produced from conventional batch plant system. BPT test results showed that friction of the epoxy asphalt mixture was higher than the requirements compare to that of the conventional one.

An Evaluation of Epoxy Asphalt Mixtures for Long-Span Steel Bridge Deck (장경간 강바닥판 교량용 에폭시 아스팔트 혼합물의 적용성 평가)

  • Baek, Yu Jin;Park, Chang Woo;Kim, Nakseok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.32 no.6D
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    • pp.579-586
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    • 2012
  • The main objective of the research is to evaluate the laboratory performances of epoxy asphalt mixtures for long-span steel bridge decks. The aggregate gradations were recommended for field applications. The laboratory performance test results showed that the durability of epoxy asphalt mixtures was more noticeable than that of conventional ones. The structural analysis was conducted using resilient modulus and bond-shear test results. The analysis results revealed that just 9% out of total bond-shear stress was enough for the entire required bond-shear stress in the pavement system. The tensile stresses in the bridge decks were within limits compared to the laboratory test results from the Nanjing Grand Bridge in China. As a result, the laboratory performances of the epoxy asphalt mixtures for long-span steel bridge decks were better than those of conventional asphalt mixtures. However, the laboratory performance tests of epoxy asphalt mixtures for long-span steel bridge decks should be conducted precisely since the strengths of the mixtures are sensitive to the temperatures and curing times.

A Study on Curing Level Prediction Model for Varying Chemical Composition of Epoxy Asphalt Mixture (에폭시 아스팔트 혼합물의 에폭시 화학 조성에 따른 양생수준 예측)

  • Jo, Shin Haeng;Kim, Nakseok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.465-470
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    • 2015
  • The curing of epoxy asphalt mixture depends on the chemical reaction of epoxy resin and the curing agent. The curing level of epoxy asphalt mixture needs to be predicted in order to decide traffic opening time and to establish further construction plans. In this study, chemical analysis of the prediction model was executed to expand the applicability of the previous prediction model. Consequently, the curing level prediction model of epoxy asphalt concrete mixture was proposed using the concentration ratio and the acid value ratio. According to the results of outdoor curing experiments, the final prediction model showed that the correlation coefficient is greater than 0.971. Precise prediction results of different composition epoxy asphalt were obtained by reflecting the chemical composition ratios in the curing level prediction model.

A Development of Strength Prediction Model of Epoxy Asphalt Concrete for Traffic Opening (교통개방을 위한 에폭시 아스팔트 콘크리트의 강도 예측모델 개발)

  • Baek, Yu Jin;Jo, Shin Haeng;Park, Chang Woo;Kim, Nakseok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.32 no.6D
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    • pp.599-605
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    • 2012
  • It is important to decide traffic opening time for construction plan of epoxy asphalt pavement. For this purpose, strength prediction model of epoxy asphalt concrete is required. In this study, Marshall stability was measured according to temperature and time for making strength properties equation. Strength prediction model was developed using chemical kinetics considering temperature variation. The traffic opening time of epoxy asphalt pavement on bridge deck has been predicted using the developed model. The prediction and actual traffic opening times were different by 17-days, because weathers of year 2009-2011 used in prediction model were different from weather of year 2012. When the prediction model used the actually measured temperatures of pavement, the difference between real opening time and prediction opening time was two days. The correlation analysis result between measured strength and prediction strength revealed that the $R^2$ using accurate temperature of pavement was 0.95. An improved precise prediction result is to be obtained if the prediction model uses accurate temperature data of pavement.

Performance Improvement of Thin Pavement Layer using Epoxy and Ceramics Composite Materials (에폭시와 세라믹스를 결합한 혼합물 이용 박층 포장공법의 성능개선)

  • Kim, Wan-Sang;Kim, Nak-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2008
  • Asphalt concrete pavements are susceptible to deformation and failure compared to cement concrete pavements. Epoxy is commonly used to enhance the bonding and durability of structures. Based on this concept, an epoxy and ceramics combined mixture was developed and applied to the field to estimate the pavement performance, Laboratory and field performance tests were conducted to observe the applicability of epoxy and ceramics composite materials compared to the conventional one. In this research, the epoxy and ceramics composite mixturewas used in two ways. 7 mm and 15 mm of thin surface layers using the mixture were constructed on cement and asphalt concrete pavements, respectively, after surface treatment. 12 months of field performance surveys were conducted to observe the resistances to the crack and deformation. According to the field performance tests, epoxy and ceramics combined mixture showed better bonding and field performances than the conventional one.

A Study on Paving Technique using Polymer Epoxy Resin Materials (고분자 에폭시 수지혼합물을 이용한 포장기술 연구)

  • Oh, Seung Hwoon;Kim, Nak Seok;Kim, Wan Sang
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.2D
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to develop a thin paving technique using polymer epoxy resin materials which is considered as a durable pavement materials. The mechanical performance characteristics of the polymer epoxy resin materials were also evaluated to confirm the validity as a pavement materials. To estimate the performance properties of the materials, bending tests and bonding tests were performed using freeze-thaw and ultra-violet rays to accelerate the aging of materials. In addition, HYUNStay, a commercial structural analysis program for cable-stayed bridges, was used to compare the effect of paving materials between the polymer epoxy resin materials and the conventional ones on the reduction of cable tension and on the stability of the main tower. According to the test results, it is noted that the thin paving technique using polymer epoxy resin materials can improve the performance and durability of pavement compared to the conventional one.

Laboratory Evaluation of Polysulfide Epoxy Overlay Material for Bridge Deck (교면포장용 폴리설파이드 에폭시재료의 실내물성 평가)

  • Kim, Jun-Hyung;Suh, Young-Chan
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2011
  • This research was performed to evaluate physical properties of polysulfide epoxy overlay material for bridge deck as part of a review for possibility of domestic application of polymer concrete for bridge deck pavement. In order to evaluate strength characteristics, compressive strength, flexural strength and bond strength were tested, and, for durability characteristics, chloride ion penetration resistance and freeze/thaw resistance were tested along with ultraviolet rays impact evaluation. The tests showed that the results met the criteria suggested by the American Concrete Institute in terms of compressive strength, flexural strength and bond strength. However, in terms of the strengths measured at various test temperatures, it was found that the epoxy material was highly dependent on temperature, and, therefore, this should be considered at the time of domestic application of the epoxy material later. Deflection characteristics was checked through flexural strength test and it was found that bridge deck pavement using the epoxy material was excellent compared to bridge deck pavement using asphalt. Furthermore, the results of chloride ion penetration resistance test and freeze/thaw resistance test were also excellent. In the evaluation of ultraviolet rays impact on epoxy slurry mixture, reduction of strain was noticed with increased strength, but the deflection characteristics after exposure to ultraviolet rays was better than the existing acryl polymer concrete. Therefore, it is concluded from the research that the polysulfide epoxy overlay material has the physical properties that are appropriate to pavement of bridge deck.

Evaluating Rutting Performance of High-Durability Asphalt Concrete Mixtures and Epoxy Used for Installation of High-Speed Weigh-In-Motion System (고속축중기 시스템의 도입을 위한 고기능 아스팔트 혼합물 및 에폭시의 내구성 평가)

  • Kwon, Hong Jun;Lee, Jong Sub;Kwon, Oh Sun;Kwon, Soon Min
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2018
  • PURPOSES : In order to apply high-speed weigh-in-motion (HS WIM) systems to asphalt pavement, three high-durability asphalt concrete mixtures installed with a WIM epoxy are evaluated. METHODS : In this study, dynamic stability, number of loading repetitions to reach the rut depth of 1 mm, and rut depth measurements of three asphalt mixtures at $60^{\circ}C$ were compared using an Asphalt Pavement Analyzer (APA). Laboratory-fabricated material and field core samples were prepared and tested according to KS F2374. RESULTS : Through the laboratory tests, it was found that all three modified asphalt mixtures (stone-mastic, porous, and semi-rigid) with WIM epoxy showed favorable permanent deformation results and passed the dynamic stability criterion of 3000 loading repetitions per 1 mm. In addition, it was confirmed that the modified SMA mixtures cored from the field construction yields satisfactory rutting testing results using the APA. Finally, the epoxy used for the HS WIM installation shows good adhesion with the three asphalt mixtures and permanent deformation resistance.