• Title/Summary/Keyword: 에이폭

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Study on Characteristics of DBD Plasma Actuator as Design Parameters for Plasma Flow Control (플라즈마 유동제어를 위한 DBD 플라즈마 액츄에이터의 설계변수에 따른 특성 연구)

  • Yun, Su-Hwan;Kwon, Hyeok-Bin;Kim, Tae-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.492-498
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    • 2012
  • Characteristics of DBD(Dielectric Barrier Discharge) plasma actuator as design parameters were investigated for plasma flow control. Flow velocity and power consumption of the DBD plasma actuator were measured according to the design parameters such as discharge voltage and frequency, gap, width and length of electrode, and the thickness of dielectric barrier. The flow velocity and power consumption increased as the discharge voltage and frequency increased. As the electrode gap increased, the flow velocity increased with decreasing the power consumption, whereas high voltage was required for the plasma discharge. The flow velocity increased as the upper-electrode width decreased, and as the lower-electrode width increased at the constant power consumption. The performance of the DBD plasma actuator can be estimated at the given discharge and geometry conditions.

Development of the Design Algorithm Using the Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Method for Colenoid Type Electromagnetic Linear Actuator (등가자기회로를 활용한 콜레노이드 타입 선형 액츄에이터 설계 알고리즘 개발)

  • Han, Dong-Ki;Chang, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2016
  • This study proposes the design algorithm of an electromagnetic linear actuator with a divided coil excitation system, such as the colenoid (COL) system, using the equivalent magnetic circuit (EMC) method. Nowadays, the clamping device is used to hold workpiece in the electrically driven chucking system and is needed to produce a huge clamping force of 40 kN like hydraulic system. The design algorithm for electromagnetic linear actuator can be obtained using the EMC method. At first, the parameter map is used to decide the slot width ratio in the initial design. Next, to make the magnetic flux density uniform at each pole, the pole width is adjusted by the pole width adjusting algorithm with EMC. When the dimensions of the electromagnetic linear actuator are decided, the clamping force is calculated to check the desired clamping force. The design results show that it can be used to hold a workpiece firmly instead of using a hydraulic cylinder in a chucking system.

State Space Tiling and Probabilistic Action Selection for Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (다중 에이전트 강화 학습을 위한 상태 공간 타일링과 확률적 행동 선택)

  • Duk Kwon-Ki;Cheol Kim-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.106-108
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    • 2006
  • 강화 학습은 누적 보상 값을 최대화할 수 있는 행동 선택 전략을 학습하는 온라인 학습의 한 형태이다. 효과적인 강화학습을 위해 학습 에이전트가 매 순간 고민해야 하는 문제가 탐험(exploitation)과 탐색(exploration)의 문제이다. 경험과 학습이 충분치 않은 상태의 에이전트는 어느 정도의 보상 값을 보장하는 과거에 경험한 행동을 선택하느냐 아니면 보상 값을 예측할 수 없는 새로운 행동을 시도해봄으로써 학습의 폭을 넓힐 것이냐를 고민하게 된다. 특히 단일 에이전트에 비해 상태공간과 행동공간이 더욱 커지는 다중 에이전트 시스템의 경우, 효과적인 강화학습을 위해서는 상태 공간 축소방법과 더불어 탐색의 기회가 많은 행동 선택 전략이 마련되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 로봇축구 Keepaway를 위한 효율적인 다중 에이전트 강화학습 방법을 설명한다. 이 방법의 특징은 상태 공간 축소를 위해 함수근사방법의 하나인 타일 코딩을 적용하였고, 다양한 행동 선택을 위해 룰렛 휠 선택 전략을 적용한 것이다. 본 논문에서는 이 방법의 효과를 입증하기 위한 실험결과를 소개한다.

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공진형 구조를 이용한 기기

  • 이상훈;이상욱;김용권
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.42 no.10
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 1993
  • 기계적 공진을 이용하여 센서나 액츄에이터등을 만드는 연구가 MEMS분야에서 활발히 진행되어 오고 있고 그 응용범위가 확대되고 있다. 최근의 반도체 가공기술로 인해 구조물을 작고 정밀하게 만들 수 있고, 조립이 필요없어 높은 신뢰도와 공진형 구조를 이용한 기기를 만들 수 있게 되었다. 또 구조물이 작은 관계로 큰 기계적 공진 주파수를 얻을 수 있기 때문에 큰 선택도를 얻을 수 있어 앞으로 이 분야의 응용 가능성의 폭이 넓다고 할 수 있다.

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자동차용 마이크로센서의 전망과 기술현황

  • 두민수
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 1992
  • 오늘날 전기전자공학의 눈부신 발전은 자동차 부문에서 예외는 아니어서 지난 몇년간 자동차의 전자화는 대단히 괄목할 만한 성장을 해왔으며 이러한 새로운 전자 제어 시스템들의 자동차 탑재율은 앞으로도 더욱더 가속화 될 전망이다. 여기서 자동차 전자화의 가속원인을 살펴보면 각국 정부(특히 미국)의 자동차에 대한 규제 강화-연비향상, 매연감소, 자동차에 대한 안정도 강화. 편안하고 안전한 자동차를 원하는 소비자의 욕구증대등을 들 수 있다. 이에 따라 좀더 새롭고 정교한 센서의 요구가 증대되고 있으며, 센서와 액튜에이터들은 가장 큰 폭으로 성장하고 있는 품목 중의 하나가 되었다.

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Duty Ratio-Displacement Model in PWM Control of Voice Coil Actuator (보이스 코일 액츄에이터의 PWM 제어에서 듀티비-변위 모델 연구)

  • Hwang, Jin-Dong;Kwak, Yong-Kil;Kim, Ju-Hyun;Kim, Sun-Ho;Ahn, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2007
  • Voice coil actuator is used linear motion system that requires precision positioning control. In order to control precision positioning of voice coil actuator, relation model between duty ratio and moving displacement of voice coil actuator is needed. This paper present a duty ratio - displacement model in PWM control of voice coil actuator. Transfer function of voice coil actuator is obtained by combining voice coil motor's equation of motion with the equation of circuit and characteristic of voice coil motor. Consider to initial condition of velocity and current, transfer function is transformed mathematical model. The induced model can predict output displacement, velocity and current according to duty ratio and amplitude. The model is verified by experimental tests such as velocity and displacement response of voice coil motor. Simulated results have tracking errors of less than 10 percent of experimental results.

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Characteristics of A-POC in Issey Miyake Collection (이세이 미야케 컬렉션에 나타난 A-POC의 특성에 관한연구)

  • Joo, Sung Kum;Jeong, Jae Chul
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2017
  • In a contemporary fashion along with the advance of high technology, development of a new material is being increasingly emphasized and the need of creative convergence using a computer is being expanded. As a global designer who appeared through association between Japan and the West, Issey Miyake has been continually pursuing a new challenge and a solution using high technology, leading the globalization of Japanese fashion. This research aims at examining design characteristics of Issey Miyake collection's A-POC showing a new paradigm, that is, an innovative clothing manufacture system to input information on materials, colors and shapes into a textile machine based on the computer program and manufacture a cylindrical fabric for completion of seamless clothing without sewing or cutting. A-POC is evolving continually through the development of new materials including recycled fibers and organics together with diversification of processing technology. Besides, it shows design characteristics including an integrated manufacturing method, autonomy for customers' selection, practicality for comfortable wearing by the majority, environment friendly idea to reduce waste of fabrics and materials and a new presentation through convergence of exhibition concepts of modern art. This research on Issey Miyake's A-POC characteristics is expected to present a role of fashion designers in a new design idea and paradigm of contemporary clothing using high technology.

The study on the burnability of domestic fly ash and Japanese fly ash as a cement raw material (시멘트 원료로서 국내산 석탄재와 일본산 석탄재의 소성성 비교 연구)

  • Yoon-Cheol Lee;Se-Yong Lee;Kyung-So Min;Seok-Je Lee;Tae-Gyun Park;Dong-Woo Yoo
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 2023
  • Raw mix burnability is an especially crucial factor in cement manufacturing technology, and it depends on the physical, chemical and mineralogical properties of each raw material. In this article, we compared the difference of burnability between the domestic and Japanese fly ash as cement raw materials by using Lafarge and Polysius evaluation method. Regardless of the type or amount of fly ash used, it was found to be more combustible when using fly ash. In both case, burnability improves as the amount of fly ash increases, especially the improvement in bunarbility is remarkable up to 3%. In conclusion, as the amount of fly ash increases within the range allowed by cement quality, burnability of raw materials improves, and thus the fuel cost required for the firing of clinker can also be expected to be reduced.

A Study on Design of Vehicle Control System Based on ${\mu}C/OS-II$ (${\mu}C/OS-II$를 적용한 차량용 제어시스템의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Young-Ho;Lee, Tae-Yang;Park, Won-Yong;Moon, Chan-Woo;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Jeong, Gu-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we study on design of vehicle control system which is based on ${\mu}C/OS-II$, We component a electric motor drive system for simulator because the most of vehicle part use electric motor for actuator. We use the XC2287 microcontroller which is often used vehicle body controller because XC2287 guarantee high confidence and durability in vehicle industry. The electric motor control system derive PWM from general I/O port in XC2287 microcontroller. The signal is supplied at electric motor after amplifying that using driver circuit. The user control duty of PWM signal through controlling potentiometer which is connected to XC2287. through that, the user control speed of electric motor. we synchronize both input process via controlling potentiometer and PWM output process using semaphore. we verify porting of ${\mu}C/OS-II$ via experimentation.

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A study into effect the terminological definition of cultural industry has on creativity of cultural contents - Based on comparative study between Korean Cultural Industry, US Entertainment Industry and UK Creative Industry - (문화산업의 용어적 정의가 문화콘텐츠 창의성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 한국 문화산업, 미국 엔터테인먼트 산업, 영국 크리에이티브 산업과의 비교를 통하여 -)

  • Yoo, Jun-Ho;Yoon, Sung-Gum
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2010
  • Cultural industry along with cultural content that forms the center of cultural industry is the field whose interest is continually increasing due to the increase of weight in the national economy and the strengthening of importance in future value. Cultural content, particularly, accounts for the essential position in starting a business around one-person business, which recently arouses high interest in a nation. However, it is true that the debates on the rapid growth and identity of cultural content in contrast to the reinforcement of its position, and the criticisms about the lack in development of material and cultural content in staring a business show the limitation of overall cultural content in Korea. This research examines recognition of cultural industry or cultural content through terminologies of definition as well as the relationships of configures in accordance with the outcome of cultural content. Findings demonstrate that cultural content in Korea revealed the highest cultural orientation which is the same as existing interpretations, and as comparison objects, entertainment industry in the U.S. and creative industry in the UK contained the highest part of entertainment and creativity respectively. It reflects that mythical elements of language that has been discussed from the structuralist perspectives are projected in the relevant field. In conclusion, the conceptual definition of cultural content has the structure to project advantages and disadvantages of existing culture, and this limitation needs to be overcome in securing the items and business value in starting a business.

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